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Cardiovascular topics you NEED to know! Stress Test What is it? Measures how well your heart works under stress, on treadmill or stationary bike, professionals monitor hearts electrical activity Adenosine is often the medication of choice to induce controlled stress on the heart. Patient cannot eat, drink or smoke the day of the test! (including caffeinated OR decaffeinated products) Do NOT give theophylline, nitrates or beta blockers before this exam they interfere with the test results...

Answer: B. January 8 Rationale: Naegele’s rule = LMP − 3 months + 7 days. April 1 minus 3 months = January 1. Add 7 days = January 8. A is missing the +7 days. C and D are incorrect calculations. 2. Answers: A, B, C, E Rationale: Probable signs are objective but not diagnostic, such as Goodell’s sign, Chadwick’s sign, ballottement, uterine enlargement, and positive pregnancy test. D is a positive sign. F is presumptive because it is felt by the client. 3. Answer: B Rationale: Su...

1. Multiple Choice A client’s LMP was April 1. What is the estimated due date using Naegele’s rule? A. January 1 B. January 8 C. February 8 D. January 15 2. SATA A nurse is reviewing probable signs of pregnancy. Select all that apply. A. Goodell’s sign B. Chadwick’s sign C. Ballottement D. Fetal heart tones heard by Doppler E. Positive pregnancy test F. Quickening

1. Bowtie — Severe HTN in Pregnancy A 29-year-old G1P0 at 34 weeks reports headache, “sparkles” in vision, and RUQ pain. BP 166/112, RR 18, DTRs 4+ with clonus, platelets 92,000. Choose: Most likely condition: A. Gestational hypertension B. Preeclampsia with severe features C. HELLP without preeclampsia D. Placenta previa 2 cues: A. Platelets 92,000 B. RR 18 C. RUQ pain D. G1P0 E. FHR 145 2 actions: A. Initiate seizure precautions B. Prepare magnesium sulfate C. Encourage...

1. NGN Bowtie - Preterm Respiratory Distress A newborn is delivered at 30 weeks gestation after spontaneous preterm labor. Assessment: RR 78/min, nasal flaring, audible grunting, intercostal retractions, SpO2 86% on room air, temperature 35.8 C (96.4 F), blood glucose 38 mg/dL, weak cry. Choose 1 most likely condition, 2 immediate nursing actions, and 2 parameters to monitor. Condition options: TTN; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Meconium Aspiration Syndrome; Congenital Heart Disease. Act...

Question 1 - Bowtie A newborn is delivered after a difficult vaginal birth complicated by recurrent variable decelerations. Assessment findings: HR 90, weak cry, acrocyanosis, minimal response to stimulation, RR 24 with nasal flaring.  Most likely condition - choose ONE: delayed thermoregulation; successful transition; cardiopulmonary compromise; neonatal hypoglycemia.  Priority nursing actions - choose TWO: skin-to-skin immediately; stimulate infant by rubbing back; give vitamin K;...

Question 1 - NGN Bowtie A nurse assesses a client 3 hours after a vaginal birth. Assessment findings: fundus boggy, 2 cm above umbilicus, deviated to the right; lochia heavy rubra with several clots; BP 96/60; HR 118; client reports urge to void but says, "I can't." Condition: A. Normal involution B. Postpartum hemorrhage related to uterine atony C. Endometritis D. Bladder infection Two immediate nursing actions: Massage fundus Assist client to void Begin breastfeeding Admi...

Patient Overview The patient is a 42-year-old male with a history of hypertension who presents to the emergency department following an episode of exertional dizziness and near-syncope while playing recreational basketball. His presentation is notable for associated cardiac symptoms and a significant family history of premature cardiac death. Chief Complaint “I felt like I was going to pass out.” History of Present Illness The patient is a 42-year-old male with hypertension who prese...

Case Study Patient Overview The patient is a 56-year-old woman who works as a school cafeteria manager in a rural area and faces challenges in healthcare access and medication adherence due to financial issues, limited transportation, and work-related demands. Chief Complaint “My smile looks crooked and my eye won’t close all the way.” History of Present Illness The patient is a 56-year-old woman with hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia who presents to urgent...

The primary issue at hand is atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response (Afib with RVR). This condition is causing the patient to experience shortness of breath and is likely responsible for the elevated heart rate of 180 beats per minute. Additionally, the patient presents with multiple comorbidities, including hypertension (HTN), diabetes mellitus (DM), and a history of transient ischemic attack (TIA). Although the blood pressure reading is 107/78, which is somewhat low, it does ...

A. albuterol B. adenosine C. diazepam D. dextrose E. epinephrine B. adenosine The answer is B. This question addresses whether the agents listed are "time-critical" rather than whether or not they "work." While useful in effecting rate control for tachycardia, adenosine is the least likely of those listed (assuming an indication for their administration) to impact patient outcome when given in the field as compared to being given in the emergency department. Glucose can be l...

caring for patient undergoing hemodialysis includes weighing patient before and after dialysis know thepatients dry weight assess fororthostatic hypotension observe for bleeding at vascular site assess patients level of conciousness assess serum laboratory tests to see effectiveness of treatment complications of hemodialysis hypotension dialysis disequilibrium syndrome infectious disease cardiac events peritoneal dialysis allows exchange of wastes, fluids, and electrolytes in p...

Forteo - daily subcutaneous injection, used for those who do not tolerate other meds Aredia - infuse over 4 hours diluted with 1000 D5W , can not be given with calcium containing solutions (LR) x Fractures a fracture is a break or disruption in the continuity of a bone that often affects mobility and causes pain. Fragility or Pathologic fracture occurs after minimal trauma to a bone that has been weakened by disease. Fatigue or stress fracture results from excessive strain or stress on t...

According to Freud, failure to successfully accomplished the task of learning independence and control as associated with which of the following problematic traits, excessive dependency During the initial phase of family therapy, one person is identified as the family therapist challenges, literally, by asking how others in the family are involved in or affected by "the problem". During the initial contact with an individual seeking family therapy it is important for the family ther...

SCRIBD A psychiatric nurse encourages a patient with a gambling addiction to develop a relapse prevention plan. Which of the following is true about a relapse prevention plan answer A. a relapse prevention plan includes identifying triggers to the patient’s gambling and a variety of coping strategies to avoid or successfully manage triggers without reverting to gambling Which of the following is consistent with the psychotherapeutic approach used by existential psychotherapist? Answer is...

It appears that many of the craters on the moon occurred:/The Edenian Epoch The Antediluvian Epoch The Flood The Post-Flood Epoch Question 2 2 / 2 pts Hydrothermal vent plant communities Floating forest communities The quiz: Covers the Learn material from Module 6: Week 6. Contains 25 multiple-choice and true/false questions. Is limited to 45 minutes. Allows 1 attempt. Is worth 50 points. You may refer to your notes and textbooks at any time during the assessment. Submit this assi...

Impressions, trackways, and footprints are considered fossils./A ________________ structure is one that has a reduced function from the same structure in a similar organism or fossil.

NSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 Galen/NSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 GalenNSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 GalenNSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 GalenNSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 GalenNSG 4800 Medical-Surgical Assessments/ACUTE MEDICAL/SURGICAL ISBARR FALL 2026 GalenN...

The nurse is assessing a newborn who has just been delivered. Which of the following is the priority Physiological change? a. -Sueeessfulfeeding. b. Thermoregulation. " : ' Spontaneous respirations. Pq_gq |§§q 2. The_ nurse is caring for a newborn who was delivered 24 hours ago and is due to have an initial bath. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include when bathing the newborn? a Place a hat on the newborn during bathing. Sq& , Utilize a cleanser with a neut...

NTIDEPRESSANTS 3 D’s: Drowsiness, disorientation, dizziness Types of Anxiety: situational, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, phobias, social anxiety disorder, (OCD), PTSD - limbic system: emotional responses, learning, memory - hypothalamus: unconscious responses connect w/ reticular formation. Stimulation causes awareness/arousal, inhibition causes drowsiness/sleep. RAS thought to be responsible for anxiety, fear, restlessness, interrupted sleeping patterns - non pha...