Brainarium

reporting negligence - Nurses are responsible for reporting negligence Negligence is considered a patient injury that occurs because the nurse fails to meet his or her responsibility to the patient Not doing so is considered negligence type of tort law (civil law) affecting nurses - malpractice negligence false imprisonment assault and battery sexual harassment how to protect yourself - make accurate assessments communicate effectively eliminate hazards document completely and accura...

The nurse changes a dressing and observes a patient's wound has decreased in size. Where in a problemoriented medical record would the nurse chart this information? - Progress notes The nurse is reinforcing teaching to nursing students about the purposes of documentation. Which information should the nurse include? Select all that apply - Provides continuity of care Obtains reimbursement for care Serves as a record for quality assurance Serves as a legal record Which individualized interv...

Concerned with what people perceive to be true about themselves in relation to their health. Modifying factors for health include demographic, sociopsychological, and structural variables - Rosenstock's health belief model A broad term that encompasses many different physical and mental alterations in health. Usually has a slow onset and may have periods of remission and exacerbation. (depression, anxiety, diabetes, COPD, arthritis) - chronic illness ANA (American Nurses Association) - ad...

counseling skills - interventions that include communicating with clients, actively listening to the exchange of information, offering pertinent health teaching and providing emotional support Code status - manner in which nurses or health care personnel must manage the care of a client during cardiac or respiratory arrest. Advance directive - written statement identifying a competent person's wishes concerning terminal care Assessment skills - acts that involve collecting data. O - outp...

kidney - Removes waste from blood and urine Urinary Meatus - Opening from outside of the body - where a catheter goes - where urine comes out from the body Normal body produces how much urine daily - mL — 30 mL per hour — if impaired, can be life threatening Process of emptying the bladder - urination, micturition, voiding Two types of elimination - Urinary, Bowel Ureters - transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder Urethra - Leaves the body from the bladder Factors That Effec...

Anton van Leeuwenhok - Dutch merchant & scientist who observed live microorganisms (bacteria & protozoa) through his improved compound microscope Algae - Photosynthetic eukaryotes; can reproduce sexually or asexually; microbiologist interested in unicellular; cell wall composed of cellulose; Benefits of Microogranisms - basis of food chains in marine & freshwater environments; decomposers; important role in photosynthesis; digestion in human intestine; synthesis of Vitamin B and Vitamin K;...

A form of asexual reproduction in single-celled organisms by which one cell divides into two cells of the same size - Binary Fission Enzymes, toxins, and other factors that affect the relative ability of a pathogen to infect and cause disease. - Virulence factors Gram staining differentiates bacteria based on their: A) ATP B) endospore C) cell wall D) integral proteins - Cell Wall Reactions that require energy are called ________ reactions: A) endergonic B) endothermic C) exergonic ...

Why is it important as a beginning microbiologist to appreciate the ubiquity of microorganisms when working in a microbiology lab and trying to maintain aseptic technique? - .To be aware that microorganisms are everywhere and can very easily contaminate your cultures Identify where you would place the culture in the following scenario: You inoculated a broth with E. coli in lab and want to grow the culture for 48 hours and will check on the culture during the next lab period. - 37 degrees C...

EAQ EXAM PACKAGE DEAL QUESTIONS & ANSWERS RATED A+

A patient's preload is decreased. How should the nurse interpret this information? -the stroke volume has increased -the ventricles have stretched more -the muscarinic receptors are activated -the end-diastolic volume has decreased - the end-diastolic volume has decreased -cardiac preload can be expressed as either end-diastolic volume or en-diastolic pressure; thus, decreased preload is decreased end-diastolic volume or end-diastolic pressure. Which statement is correct regarding the di...

CPOE reduces transcription errors - A group of nurses are discussing the advantages of using computerized provider order entry (CPOE). Which statements indicate that the nurses understand the major advantage of using CPOE? the patient had two cups of soup and it was tolerated well - The primary healthcare provider orders a clear liquids diet for a patient with gastritis. On the first day, the patient consumes soup and tolerates it well. How does the nurse document this finding? enter only ...

A young client who has become a mother for the first time is anxious about her new parenting role. With the nurse's encouragement, she joins the new mothers' support group at the local YMCA. Which level of prevention does this activity reflect? - Primary Which action is the staff nurse's ethical obligation when the nurse manager comes to work obviously intoxicated? - Have the supervisor validate the observation. Relatives of the victims of a home invasion in which several family members ...

A nurse is administering two protein-bound drugs to a patient. Which is the safest course of action for the nurse to take? Administer the drug with food Recommend a high protein diet Assess the patient for drug toxicity Assess baseline liver function tests - Assess the patient for drug toxicity The nurse is providing care for a newly admitted patient. The patient has many questions about the admission diagnosis and medication. What should be the highest priority nursing action for this pa...

Which action would the nurse suggest when a client reports feeling faint and lightheaded upon rising to a standing position after a discectomy and fusion surgery? - Have the client sit on the edge of the bed so the nurse can hold the client upright. Which assessment after administration of diltiazem to a client with supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and a heart rate of 170 beats/minute indicates that the medication was effective? - Heart rate of 98 beats/minute Within which period of time...

which action by the student nurse indicates effective learning about measures to be followed for a patient who is receiving radiation therapy for head and neck cancer? - educating patients to avoid using over-the-counter lotions on irradiated skin the nurse is interacting with the caregivers of different patients who are diagnosed with cancer. which patient information from the caregivers demonstrates a patient's previous success in coping with stress? - patient A: "my friend lost her job...

The nurse is teaching a group of nursing students about strategies to promote effective patient education. To evaluate the students' understanding, the nurse asks what strategy will be implemented when educating patients who are incapable of differentiating colors. Which answer describes effective learning? - Red and black colors. Which information would a nurse gather while performing an assessment of a patient's family support system for effective patient teaching? Select all that apply...

According to principles of the oxygen dissociation curve, which event occurs when tissue pH is decreased? - Hemoglobin dissociates oxygen more rapidly Which action will be the most effective for the nurse to take when an older patient presents with a decreased ability to cough and decreased alveolar surface area, and diffusion capacity is noted on the laboratory reports? - Encourage the patient to cough and take deep breaths Which diagnostic procedure is used to assess the amount of air rem...

The nurse reviews the medical record of a patient with pneumonia and notes that the patient has hypotension, hypothermia, leukocytosis, and hypoxemia. What should the nurse infer from these findings? 1 The patient has septic shock. 2 The patient has neurogenic shock. 3 The patient has cardiogenic shock. 4 The patient has hypovolemic shock. - 1 Septic shock The nurse is administering oxygen therapy to a patient in septic shock. What are the possible factors that directly affect oxygen del...

Which stage of Kohlberg's orientation theory of moral development is a child in when he or she insists on being on time for family dinner? - Instrumental relativist Which type of family pattern is reflected when a family members agree with individual opinions? - Democratic The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant about the prevention of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Which statement by the mother indicates effective learning? - "I will position my baby on the back while sleepi...

How would the nurse identify that the education is effective after teaching a group of patient about drug administration? 1. Gaining trust 2. Sharing knowledge 3. Observing changes in behavior 4. Incorporating the previous experience - 2. Sharing knowledge Pg. 81 Which observation foes the nurse deem as best practice when evaluating oral medication distribution? 1. Administering oral mediation to a patient in the supine postion 2. Supplying an oral medication and then visually checking ...