Brainarium

layers of the skin - ️️dermis and epidermis stages - ️️1- intact skin, does not blanch 2- partial thickness loss with exposed dermis 3-full thickness loss into fascia 4 - full thickness with extensive necrosis to muscle, bone, supporting structure protective devices/restraints - ️️valid reasons positioning - ️️-fowlers -semi-fowlers -supine -side lying -knee chest communication - ️️open ended- seeking more information from client close ended- yes or no different ...

What is Isotonic exercises? (Tone) - ️️- dynamic exercises - muscles shorten and produces active movements - improves circulation and blood flow - examples: running, walking, swimming, cycling - purpose: increasing tone, mass and strength: joint mobility and flexibility What is isometric contraction? (measuring tension) - ️️- static or setting - change is muscle tension, not in length or movement - increases heart rate but not necessarily blood flow - purpose: strengthening speci...

focus charting - ️️similar to POMR but it substitutes focus for the problem. 3 parts to this form of documentation are D - data A- action R- response (DAR) Advantage is that it keeps all relevant data to a problem in one place. Charting by exception - ️️decreases lengthy narrative entries to reduce repetition of data. computer assisted charting - ️️electronic health record (EHR) case management system charting - ️️method of organizing patient care through an episode of ill...

upstream thinking - ️️- tied to socioenvironmental approach - strategies for health promotion that affects the whole population different influences on the evolution of health in canada - ️️-Jakarta declaration - bangkok charter - toronto charter ottawa charter Ottawa Charter - ️️Build healthy public policy Create supportive environments Strengthen community action Develop personal skills Reorient health services classifications of the health conceptualization - ️️1. h...

nasal cannula - ️️The most common device for oxygen delivery. Homeostasis - ️️The process of keeping body fluids in balance. intracellular fluid - ️️Fluid within the cells. Extracellur fluid - ️️Fluid outside the cells. Intravascular fluid - ️️Fluid within the blood vessels. interstitial fluid - ️️Fluid in tissues (between cells or in body spaces). Osmoreceptors - ️️What receptors in the hypothalamus measure the concentration of the blood? Low pitched - ️️...

Direct Care Intervention - ️️treatment performed through interaction with the patient example: counselling during grief, intravenous infusion Indirect intervention - ️️collaborative intervention Dependent Nursing Interventions - ️️Physician-initiated interventions that require an order for a physician or other health care professional. Collaborative Interventions - ️️Therapies that require the knowledge, skill, and expertise of multiple health care professionals. Medical D...

Treatment glaucoma: alpha agonists; epinephrine, brimonidine - ️️dec AH synthesis> vasoconstriction; mydriasis alpha 1 (don't use in closed angle glaucoma) blurry vision, ocular hyperemia, foreign body sensations ocular allergy, pruritis Beta blockers: timolol, betaxolol, carteolol - ️️dec AH synthesis; no pupil/vision changes Diuretics; acetazolamide - ️️dec AH synthesis by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase; no vision/pupil change Cholinomimetics M3; direct pilocarpine carb...

Clearance calculation - ️️Clearance can be calculated using the following equation: CL = (0.7 x Vd)/t½, where CL is clearance, Vd is volume of distribution, and t½ is halflife. Bullous pemphigoid - ️️Large, firm, fluid-filled blisters and a negative Nikolsky sign indicate bullous pemphigoid, an autoimmune blistering disorder characterized by linear deposits of IgG and C3 located at the dermoepidermal junction. Penphigus vulgaris - ️️reticular deposition of IgG around the cells...

what is a parasternal lift - ️️It is a palpable impulse caused by the heart working hard that can be felt over the sternum. Can signify cardiac or respiratory dz. How is Lynch syndrome (HNPCC) inherited? - ️️autosomal dominant Why do cystic fibrosis patients get fatigued? - ️️The CFTR gene is defective and Cl isn't reabsorbed in sweat ducts or secreted properly in lungs. This causes more water and Na to be reabsorbed from the lungs which created thick dehydrated mucus which ...

Fibromas - ️️non ovarian germ cell tumors. sex cord stromal. Fibromas,. bundles of spindle shaped fibroblasts. meigs' syndrome - triad of ovarian fibroma, ascites and hydrothorax. with a pulling sensation of the groin. Granulosa theca cell tumor. - ️️ovarian non germ cell tumor. sex chord stromal. develops in many ages. secretes estrogen - precosious puberty in young kids. can cause endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma in adults. call exner bodies - small follicles filled with e...

SYG2000 EXAM BUNDLE, GRADED A+

Deductive Methods - ️️research that starts with a theory, forms a hypothesis, makes empirical observations, and then analyzes he data to confirm reject, or modify the original theory Inductive Methods - ️️research approach that starts with empirical observations and then works to forma theory Correlation - ️️- or association is a simultaneous variation in two variables ( for example thres a correlation between income and health) Causality - ️️notion that a change in one fa...

Reliability - ️️The extent to which researchers findings are consistent with different studies of the same thing or with the same study over time (hitting the same spot every time) Survey Research - ️️Questionnaires or interviews administered to a group of people in person or by telephone or email to determine their characteristics, opinions and behaviors. Fieldwork - ️️A detailed conversation designed to obtain in-depth information abut a person and his or her activities (in-...

statistical methods such as surveys with large numbers of participants - ️️Quantitative sociology in-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of content sources of its data - ️️Qualitative sociology a proposed explanation about social interactions or society - ️️Theory a testable proposition - ️️Hypothesis the social ties that bind a group of people together such as kinship, shared location and religion - ️️Social solidarity the laws, morals, values, religious ...

Accomplishment of Natural Growth - Annette Lareau - ️️Working class and poor parents focus on accomplishment of natural growth, they give their children the room and resources to develop, but leave it up to the kids to decide how they want to structure their free time. Symbolic Interactionism - George Herbert Mead - ️️A micro-level theory in which shared meanings, orientations, and assumptions form the basic motivations behind people's actions. Dramaturgical Theory - Erving Gof...

surveys - ️️: collect data from subjects who respond to a series of questions about behaviors and opinions, often in the form of a questionnaire beliefs - ️️: tenets or convictions that people hold to be true countercultures - ️️: groups that reject and oppose society's widely accepted cultural patterns cultural imperialism - ️️: the deliberate imposition of one's own cultural values on another culture cultural relativism - ️️: the practice of assessing a culture...

Consumerism - ️️The steady acquisition of material possessions, often with the belief that happiness and fulfillment can thus be achieved. Culture Jamming - ️️It is part of a larger movement to promote anti-consumerism. Socialization - ️️The process by which individuals internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of a given society and learn to function as members of that society. Self, Looking Glass Self Theory - Charles Horton Cooley - ️️The self emerges from our ability t...

IDIS 240 EXAM BUNDLE, GRADED A+

Trade Discounts - ️️-Specified "term of sale" -Usually offered by the manufacturer owing to fluctuations in the market conditions like raw material -May be extended further to customers by the distributor to meet local, competitive market conditions -Usually a discount off of a published list price or other published price Trade pricing - ️️-Also known as the other names such as "Matrix pricing" or just "Pricing" -Methodology that involves simply negotiating the...