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___ includes all socially transmitted behavioral patterns, arts, beliefs, knowledge, values, morals, customs, life ways, and characteristics of a population that influence perception, behavior, and evaluation of the world - Culture ___ is genetic in origin and includes physical characteristics such as skin color, bone structure, eye color, and hair color. - Race ___ is performed to evaluate the size, borders, and consistency of internal organs; detect tenderness and determine the extent of...

10 Principles Governing Documentation - 1. Confidentiality 2. Accuracy and Completeness 3. Nursing Admission Assessment 4. Flowsheets 5. Plan of Care 6. Progress Notes 7. Narrative Notes 8. Discharge Notes 9. Home Care Documentation 10. Written Hand Off Summary 2 parts to health assessment - health history physical assessment 3 levels of prevention - primary, secondary, tertiary 3 most common types of assessment - Emergency Comprehensive Focused 4 assessment techniques - Inspecti...

4 assessment techniques - Inspection Palpation Percussion Auscultation ABC's - airway, breathing, circulation airway is most important Abnormal lung sounds - Rales = fluid in the bases (LA) Wheezing = bronchial constriction (LA) Rhonchi = large amount of secretion (midlung) Stridor = obstruction in (UA) Abnormal lymph nodes - large, tender, fixed, hard Abnormal skin findings - cool to touch hot to touch diaphoretic jaundice (yellow) cyanotic(blue) pallor urticaria (hives) pete...

● Bacterial vaginosis - presents with vaginal secretions that have a strongly "fishy" odor and vaginal itching or burning. Examination may reveal a creamy white-to-gray secretion that coats the vaginal walls ● Chlamydia - often asymptomatic occasional clear or white secretion may be evident bleeding may occur after intercourse reddened, mucopurulent from os, may bleed easily; possibly pain with pelvic examination dyspareunia, ● Gonorrhea - Purulent discharge from the cervix; tender...

Deep Vein thrombosis - pain edema warmth of an extremities Nursing documentation - SOAP and SBAR objective data - information that is seen, heard, felt, or smelled by an observer; signs SBAR - Situation: patient's name, age, what cam in for, ethnicity. Background: allergies, and the problems related to the system your assessing Assessment: objective data and subjective Recommendations: plan of care SOAP - subjective (what the patient says), objective (what you observe), analysis (diagn...

A 23-year-old nulliparous woman is concerned that her breasts seem to change in size all month long and they are very tender around the time she has her period. The nurse should explain to her that a. nonpregnant women usually do not have these breast changes and this is cause for concern. b. breasts often change in response to stress so it is important to assess her life stressors. c. cyclical breast changes are normal. d. breast changes normally occur during pregnancy and she should have ...

A 40-year-old man has come into the clinic with complaints of "extreme tenderness in my toes." The nurse notes that his toes are slightly swollen, reddened, and warm to the touch. His complaints would suggest: a. osteoporosis b. acute gout c. ankylosing spondylitis d. degenerative joint disease - B A patient is complaining of pain in his joints that is worse in the morning, is better after he has moved around for a while, and then gets worse again if he sits for long periods of time. T...

A client presents in a semi-comatose state, unable to comprehend or respond to any instruction. You notice his respiratory rate is about 28 with a harsh, high pitched sound. You recognize this as what? - respiratory stridor A technique used by nurses to create vibrations and evaluate an organ or fluid is what? - percussion Performing a neurological assessment on a comatose patient should include what scale? - glascow coma scale The nurse hears an adventitious sound at the second intercost...

A 20-year-old Caucasian man complains of a mass in his left testicle. In addition to his age and race, what else is a risk factor for testicular cancer? a. Colon cancer in his mother b. Personal history of cryptorchidism c. Urinary tract infection last month d. Congenital hydrocele - b A 20-year-old male patient presents with scrotal pain. A suspected diagnosis that requires immediate referral is a. testicular torsion. b. hydrocele. c. epididymitis. d. inguinal hernia - a A 26-year-o...

Analysis of assessment and laboratory data help clinicians identify the underlying cause of signs and symptoms. True or False? - True Breast cancer can lead to enlargement of what lymph nodes? - axillary How long does Tanner's stages of development last? - 3 years How long should breast feeding continue? - at least a year or more How long should exclusive breast feeding happen? - at least 6 months How should a nurse document the location of a mass found on the breast? - Using a clock If ...

A 15-year-old is admitted to the renal unit with a diagnosis of postinfectious glomerular disease. The nurse should recognize that this form of kidney disease may have been precipitated by what event? A) Psychosocial stress B) Hypersensitivity to an immunization C) Menarche D) Streptococcal infection - D A 19-year-old patient with a diagnosis of Down syndrome is being admitted to your unit for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. When planning this patients care, the nurse recog...

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"Syndemic" - Synergistic epidemic or two or more concurrent epidemics or disease clusters in a population with biological interactions EXAMPLE: a purported link between HIV/AIDS and other health problems in poor urban populations because conditions exist in that environment and promote their coexistence 3D's Three Strategies - Direct (confront or ask what is going on) Delegate (get other people involved - an agency or influencer or friend) Distract (moving focus away from what's happen...

3 Aspects of Health Promotion Materials: Availability - availability of material in terms of quantity and time frame can be considered in the planning stage. Companies may charge for materials. EX: Videos. 3 Aspects of Health Promotion Materials: Production quality and sustainability - address the overall suitability of material. 3 Aspects of Health Promotion Materials: Reading level - the reading of a piece of literature indicates how easy it is to ready by assigning it a school grade lev...

what are 3 aspects of health promotion materials? - availability, reading level, production quality and suitability what are 3 examples of a needs assessment? - penn state health promotion & wellness, community health assessment for centre region, BBH student assessment what are a programs resources? - inputs what are approached designed for individuals who have high symptom levels or a diagnosable illness or disorder - treatment interventions what are approached designed for individuals ...

3 levels of analysis (of health theories) - Intrapersonal Interpersonal Population 3D's Three Strategies - Direct (confront, OR ask what's going) Delegate (get other people involved- an agency or influencer or friend) Distract (moving focus away from what's happening to diffuse tension, to defuse or get someone to safety) 4 P's of marketing - Product Place Price Promotion Advisory Boards - Groups of key stakeholders who come together to provide program support, guidance, and over...

2003 assessment of health literacy - -The 2003 National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL) included the first-ever—and to date, only—national assessment of health literacy of adults in the U.S., based on this definition of health literacy: "the ability to use printed and written information associated with a broad range of goals at home, in the workplace, and in the community" -Results were reported in terms of four literacy levels: 1. Below basic—the person has, at most, only the ...

4rth stage? - Action : when you actually modify your behavior and have started to do something 5th stage? - Maintence: stay with their action 6th stage ? - Termination (does not happen in everyone ) -cylclic process -stop/stop AS it gets to complex , what is reduced - Clarity is reduced Barriers are..? - Whats stopping u from changing or getting a screen Example of a variable construct - A multiple choice questionarre Example of social cognitive theory - BOBO doll with adults and childre...

______ fidelity is delivered quite different than intended by the creators - low ________ is the stages of change - TTM _________ fidelity is delivered exactly as those who created it intended (need this in evidence based interventions) - high __________ channels are workplaces and schools - group __________ is confront or ask what is going on - direct __________ is when content is credible and kept up to date - reliability ___________ are a group of key stakeholders to provide program wi...

3 types of racism that affect health - Institutionalized racism - racism built into the institution (rules and policies that negatively impact certain groups such as saying only 6 feet tall people can work at a certain job because with that you are instantly discriminating against certain races like Asians since they are known to be shorter.. they are excluded and less likely to get the job then) - described as differential access to goods, services and resources ... for example 60 percent ...