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PNCB-PC 2023 Exam Questions and Answers

PNCB Review Questions with Complete Solutions Treatment for a chalazion - ANSWER Topical opthalmic ointment Warm compresses NOT oral abx Test for evaluation of Acute rheumatic fever - ANSWER ASO titer (antistreptolysin-O) allows you to identify the underlying organism The most common temperamental profile is: - ANSWER easy other choices: difficult, slow-to-warm-up Most common asthma trigger in very young child - ANSWER Acute respiratory infection Management of pityriasi...

PNCB Prep Genitourinary Exam Questions and Answers What is the gold standard laboratory testing for the diagnosis of a UTI - ANSWER Clean catch urine for U/A and C/S What is the most common type of enuresis in school-aged children? - ANSWER Primary diurnal enuresis An adolescent boy presents to the clinic with a painless mass in the left side of his scrotum. What is the most likely diagnosis? - ANSWER Hydrocele Bacterial vaginosis is often caused by an overgrowth of: - ANSWER Gardner...

PNCB Prep Endocrine Exam Questions and Answers What indications in newborn lab screenings require immediate placement on thyroid replacement and referral to pediatric endocrinologist? - ANSWER Free T4 is <6.5ug/dL AND TSH is > 20mIU/L Expected laboratory findings in Grave's disease (Hyperthyroidism): - ANSWER - Decreased TSH - Elevated T3 and T4 What is the treatment of choice for congenital or acquired hypothyroidism? - ANSWER Levothyroxine (Synthroid) A child is bein...

PNCB Prep Cardiovascular Exam Questions and Answers Normal capillary refill time in a child: - ANSWER 1-2 seconds The PMI in infants and children under 4yo is located where: - ANSWER 4th ICS at the Mid-clavicular line What is the correct way to assess for thrills? - ANSWER Feel the chest with the bast of the fingers The first heart sound (S1) is created/heard when: - ANSWER Mitral and Tricuspid valves close The second heart sound (S2) is created/heard when: - ANSWER Aortic and pul...

PNCB Practice Test Questions and Correct Answers What is the developmental stage and age range defined as experiencing the world through senses and actions? - ANSWER Piaget's Sensorimotor, Birth to 2 years What is the developmental stage and age range defined as representing things with words and images? - ANSWER Piaget's Preoperational, 2 to 6 years old What is the developmental stage and age range defined as thinking logically about concrete events and grasping concrete analogies? -...

PNCB Examination Questions with All Correct Answers You are seeing a 4-week old infant whose mother states that the child's right eye is wet all the time and sometime there is thick mucus on the lashes. There has been no fever and the baby is feeding well. Eye exam reveals a normal red reflex bilaterally wi th no evidence of purulent drainage, conjunctival erythema, or cloudiness over the cornea. You suspect: a) adenovirus conjunctivits b) nasolacrimal stenosis c) chlamydial conjunctivit...

PNCB Exam Questions with All Correct Answers What is the developmental stage and age range defined as experiencing the world through senses and actions? - ANSWER Piaget's Sensorimotor, Birth to 2 years What is the developmental stage and age range defined as representing things with words and images? - ANSWER Piaget's Preoperational, 2 to 6 years old What is the developmental stage and age range defined as thinking logically about concrete events and grasping concrete analogies? - ANSWE...

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