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B and D - Answer Morgan has diabetes and must carefully monitor his food intake. He is learning the calorie count of the different macromolecules—carbohydrates, proteins, and fats—so that he can make choices to keep his blood sugar in the proper range. He notices that the word calorie is sometimes spelled with a capital C. Which statements accurately describe calories and Calories? Select all of the answers that apply. A. A kilocalorie is equal to 1000 Calories. B. A Calorie is equal...

community - Answer an assemblage of all the populations of organisms living close enough together for potential interaction a community can be described by its ____. - Answer species composition interspecific interactions - Answer relationships with individuals of other species in the community intraspecific competition - Answer members of a population may engage in this for limited resources such as food or space interspecific competition - Answer occur...

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active transport - Answer movement of a substance across the plasma membrane against the concentration gradient-requires the use of energy in the form of ATP cell cycle - Answer events of cell division: components include interphase, mitosis and cytokinesis interphase - Answer resting stage of cell and preparation for mitosis; includes G 1 (duplication of organelles) S phase (replication of DNA) and G 2 (checking of replication) mitosis - Answer In this part of ...

Dehydration synthesis - Answer A reaction at which two molecules combine to create a larger molecule taking out H2O. Hydrolysis - Answer A reaction at which a compound reacts with water to produce other compounds. Redox - Answer A chemical reaction where atoms gain or lose electrons (LEO the lion says GER) Neutralization reaction - Answer Where an acid and a base reacts to form H2O. Lipids - Answer Made out of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The role of the...

Taxonomy Order (Biggest to Smallest) - Answer Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species Cell Wall - Answer strong layer around the cell membrane in plants, algae, and some bacteria Nucleus - Answer a part of the cell containing DNA and RNA and responsible for growth and reproduction Ribosome - Answer small particle in the cell on which proteins are assembled; made of RNA and protein; where amino acids are made into proteins Mitochondria - Answer ...

Cell - Answer The smallest unit in living things that can still be considered alive. The basic unit of organization in living things. Tissue - Answer A group of similar cells that perform a specific function. Organ - Answer A group of similar tissues that perform a particulat function. Organ System - Answer Groups of organs that work together to perform specific functions. Homeostasis - Answer Process by which organisms maintain an internal balance. S...

Carbohydrates - Answer Made up of: CHO [Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen] {remember energy ones are CHO} Monomer: Simple sugar Function: main source of energy, especially short-term energy ie: glucose {C6H12O6}, starch, cellulose, and glycogen Lipids - Answer Made up of: CHO [Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen] {remember energy ones are CHO} Monomer: Triglyceride Function: used for long-term energy storage ie: fats, oils, waxes Proteins - Answer Made up of: CHON{S} Monomer: Amin...

active transport - Answer movement of a substance across the plasma membrane against the concentration gradient-requires the use of energy in the form of ATP cell cycle - Answer events of cell division: components include interphase, mitosis and cytokinesis interphase - Answer resting stage of cell and preparation for mitosis; includes G 1 (duplication of organelles) S phase (replication of DNA) and G 2 (checking of replication) mitosis - Answer In this part of ...

If an animal is placed in distilled water, it will swell and burst. The bursting of the cell is a result of which biological process? A. active transport B. enzyme activity C. osmosis D. respiration - Answer C. osmosis The cell membrane of the red blood cell will allow water, oxygen, carbon dioxide and glucose to pass through. Because other substances are blocked from entering this membrane is called A. perforated B. semi-permeable C. non-conductive D. permeable - Answer B...

Both euglena and cyanobacteria are photosynthetic unicellular organisms found in pond water. The feature that distinguishes euglena from cyanobacteria is the - Answer Presence of a nuclear membrane Cells can generate as many as 36 to 38 molecules of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) from the metabolism of one molecule of glucose. Which cellular process results in this amount of ATP production? - Answer Aerobic cellular respiration Which group of organelles is directly responsible fo...

What are some examples of Prokaryotic cells? - Answer Bacteria and Archean What are some examples of Eukaryotic cells? - Answer Animals, Plants, Fungi and Protists What cell structures do Prokaryotic cells have? - Answer Cell Membrane, DNA, Ribosomes, and Cytoplasm What cell structures do Eukaryotic cells have? - Answer Cell Membrane (Nuclear Envelope), DNA, Nucleus, Ribosomes, Mitochondria, Chloroplast, and Cytoplasm Prokaryotic cells were the _____ types of ...

Biomolecules - Answer organic molecules which combine to form living organisms; includes carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids carbohydrates - Answer biomolecule of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen combined in 1:2:1 ratio; include simple and complex sugars; molecules which store energy, add structure, & provide sugars for DNA and RNA; monomer - monosaccharaide; polymer - polysaccharide lipids - Answer biomolecule composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen; includes fa...

Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: - Answer Proteins Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: - Answer Anaerobic Respiration Phagocytosis is a form of: - Answer Endocytosis What is a pyruvate? - Answer Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It is the output of the metabolism of glucose known as glycolysis. One molecule of glucose breaks down into two molecules of pyruvate, which are then used to provide further e...

distance - Answer The length of a path between two points Displacement - Answer Distance and direction of an object's change in position from the starting point. position - Answer the location of an object Speed - Answer The distance an object travels per unit of time Acceleration - Answer The rate at which velocity changes instantaneous speed - Answer the speed of an object at one instant of time Force - Answer A push or pull on a o...

Distance - Answer · Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion. Displacement - Answer · Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position. Position - Answer · Position is a place where someone or something is located or has been put. In physics, position is usually a number on an axis. ... Position is a vector, bec...

double-displacement reaction - Answer A double displacement reaction, also known as a double replacement reaction or metathesis, is a type of chemical reaction where two compounds react, and the positive ions (cation) and the negative ions (anion) of the two reactants switch places, forming two new compounds or products Precipitate - Answer precipitate is an insoluble solid that emerges from a liquid solution. The emergence of the insoluble solid from solution is called precipitat...

Pancreas and Type 1 diabetes - Answer The pancreas is the organ that produces insulin, and it plays a major role in regulating blood glucose levels. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas does not make enough or any insulin. How does insulin work in diabetes? - Answer Insulin pumps are small, computerized devices that mimic the way the human pancreas works by delivering small doses of short acting insulin continuously (basal rate). The device also is used to deliver variable amo...

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Lifespan Development - Answer It is the field of study that examines patterns of growth, change, and stability in behavior that occur throughout the entire lifespan. Lifespan Development focuses on human development - Answer 1) universal principles of development 2) Cultural, Racial, Ethnic differences 3) Individual traits & Characteristics Psychodynamic Theory - Answer (Freud/Erikson) Theories proposing that development is largely determined by how well people resolve ...