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An organization's ability to substitute labor for capital or vice versa as production increases. - Answer Capital-Labor Substitution: increases. Experience Curve: The reduction in per-unit costs that occur as an organization gains experience producing a product or service. - Answer Experience Curve: The strategies pursued by each functional area of a business unit, such as marketing, finance, or production. - Answer Functional Strategies: The sum of the capabilities of...

Support corporate- and business-level strategies at the business unit's functional levels, such as marketing, finance, production, purchasing, HR, and IS. - Answer Functional Strategies Often used to refer to strategic considerations at the functional level, with a day-to-day, practical connotation. - Answer Tactics Determines the effectiveness of the unit's business- and firm-level strategies, with interdepartmental impact on operations and overall performance. - Answer ...

Organizational Structure - Answer refers to the formal means by which work is coordinated in an organization. The structure exists to provide control and coordination for the organization Simple structure - Answer a form of organization in which in a new business, each employee often performs multiple tasks and the owner/manager is involved in all aspects of the business Vertical Growth - Answer refers to an increase in the length of the organization's hierarchy (i.e. lev...

Business-to-Business (B2B): - Answer The segment of electronic commerce whereby businesses utilize the Internet to solicit transactions from each other. Business-to-Consumer (B2C): - Answer The segment of electronic commerce whereby businesses utilize the Internet to solicit transactions from consumers, also known as e-tailing. Business-to-Government (B2G): - Answer The segment of electronic commerce whereby businesses utilize the Internet to solicit transactions from govern...

Block holders - Answer Large shareholders who monitor firm strategies to ensure effective management. business model - Answer The economic mechanism by which a business hopes to sell its goods or services and generate a profit. CEO duality - Answer A situation in which an individual holds both the CEO and chair of the board title competitive advantage - Answer A state whereby a business unit's successful strategies cannot be easily duplicated by its competitors. ...

organizational structure - Answer the formal means by which work is coordinated in an organization. The structure exists to provide control and coordination for the organization simple structure - Answer each employee does multiple tasks, manager involved in everything span of control - Answer the number of subordinates who report directly to a manager vertical growth - Answer increase in the level of the organization's hierarchy (i.e. levels of management) tal...

PESTEL Analysis - Answer 6 segments of general environment, use to identify how these factors influence industries and the firms within them P - Political E- Economic S- Socio- Cultural T - Technological E- Environmental L - Legal Political Factors - Answer -include tax policies, changes in trade restrictions and tariffs, and stability of governments - example : immigration policy, clean energy policies Economic Factors - Answer - include elements such as interest rat...

T/F: Strategic control should be ongoing and occur throughout the strategic management process - Answer True T/F: The PIMS program is a government-sponsored effort to improve strategic planning effectiveness in the US - Answer False. PIMS is a database that contains quantitative and qualitative info on the performance of thousands of firms & 5k+ business units T/F: Corrective action should usually, but not always, be taken at all levels if actual performance is less than the...

business strategy - Answer how a business unit competes with its rivals; competitive strategy business unit - Answer organizational entity with its own unique mission, set of competitors & industry competitive advantage - Answer state whereby a business unit's successful strategies cannot be easily duplicated by its competitors differentiation strategy - Answer in which a larger business produces & markets to the entire industry products or services that can be re...

1 Exam (elaborations) D333:Ethics in Technology Final Exam And Correct Answers 2026. 2 Exam (elaborations) WGU D333 Study Guide Exam With All Correct Answers 2024. 3 Exam (elaborations) D333- Ethical Issues in Data Test Questions Fully Solved 2026.

A student makes two copies of a software package that was just purchased and sells one to a friend. How should this student's actions be described? - Answer Unethical and illegal What describes an employee's legal rights when an employer is using an auto-tracking device to monitor the employee's whereabouts? - Answer The employer must obtain employee consent before installing an auto-tracking device. Many IT professionals feel their privacy is violated when employers use GPS-t...

Deontology - Answer the study of the nature of duty and obligation. Consequentialism - Answer the doctrine that the morality of an action is to be judged solely by its consequences. The ends justify the means Virtue - Answer behavior showing high moral standards. Relativism - Answer the doctrine that knowledge, truth, and morality exist in relation to culture, society, or historical context, and are not absolute. Which ethical concept is related to the right to use a person...

A police department employee has access to data related to an ongoing investigation. A local politician whom the employee supports has come under investigation. The employee accesses the data relating to the investigation and provides the file to the politician anonymously. How should this behavior be classified? - Answer Corruption An IT manager implements security measures at the organization, network, application, and employee levels. Which approach to security is the manager using? - An...

Evaluation Benchmark - Answer While on vacation, an IT leader leaves a manager in charge of a major client project. Because the IT leader's team abides by a strong code of ethics, the IT leader knows the manager has the tools to perform ethical self-assessment during and after any challenging situations that may arise. Which benefit of following a professional code of ethics do this self-assessment tools provide? Corruption - Answer A police department employee has access to data...

What distinguishes a profession from a non-professional trade? - Answer Professions are granted unique privileges and have established codes of ethics. Which two aspects of an IT worker's responsibilities involve ethical issues that might arise in the relationship between IT workers and IT users? - Answer Discouraging software piracy Controlling information sharing What is a central theme emphasized by both the ACM and IEEE codes of ethics regarding public welfare? - Answer ...

Two programmers disagree about which philosophical theory is best suited for their autonomous vehicles. One programmer suggests their vehicle should always choose the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Which philosophical theory encapsulates this stance? - Answer Utilitarianism A homeowners' association (HOA) installs license plate readers after an increase in reported crime in the neighborhood. Two domestic workers petition the HOA, requesting that their data be del...

Ethics - Answer A code of behavior that is defined by the group to which an individual belongs Morals - Answer The personal principles upon which an individual bases his or her decisions about what is right and wrong Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) - Answer Makes it a crime to bribe a foreign official, a foreign political party official, or a candidate for foreign political office US-CERT - Answer A partnership between DHS and the public and private sectors that...

1 Exam (elaborations) D665- key terms 2 Exam (elaborations) D665-The Education Professional Study Guide 3 Exam (elaborations) D664- Section 1 & 2 - Learners and Learnings Science Test Questions with Complete Answers.

Constructivism - Answer prioritizes active learning through experiences, social interaction, and hands on activity Cognitivism - Answer emphasizes mental processes like attention, memory and problem solving for higher-order thinking. humanism - Answer nurturing students' well-being, self-esteem, and sense of belonging Behaviorism - Answer focuses on observable behaviors and uses reinforcement and punishment to shape learning What learning theory (C,C, or B) is ...

Professional Dispositions - Answer Attitudes and beliefs that guide an education professional's character, intellect, and care qualities. Professional responsibilities and ethics - Answer Essential requirements of the profession and integral for the success of Next-Gen candidates. Our candidates engage in professional learning, act with integrity, assume responsibility for student learning, respond to the needs of the diverse education population and the greater community, and co...