Torsional strain Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Chapter 01 - Structure and Bonding 1. Give the ground-state electron configuration for carbon (atomic number 6). 1s22s22px12py1 or 1s22s22p2 2. Give the ground-state electron configuration for fluorine (atomic number 9). ANSWER: POINTS: 1 1s22s22px2 2py2 2pz1 or 1s22s22p5 3. Give the ground-state electron configuration for magnesium (atomic number 12). 1s22s22p63s2 4. How many electrons does silicon have in its valence shell? ANSWER: four POINTS: 1 Exhibit 1-1 Write valid Lewis (elec...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence...

Exp: Molecular Modeling - newman projection: staggered - newman projection: eclipsed - Newman Projection Conformations and their relative energies [draw a graph] - The gauche conformation of butane occurs when the dihedral angle between at the C1-C2 and C3-C4 is 60 degrees. There is sterric strain in the molecule due the proximity of the two methyl groups. Would the sterric strain in this molecule increase OR decrease C1-C2-C3 [and C2-C3-24] bond angle was increased to more than 109.5...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence electrons. Build a bas...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence electrons. Build a bas...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence electrons. Build a bas...

DNA Replication Written Exam . DNA replication steps 1) Helicase- unwinds the parental double helix 2) DNA topoisomerase - upstream of helices alleviating torsional strain 3) Single-strand binding proteins (SSBP) stabilize unwound DNA, aided by DNA gyrase (topoisomerase). 4) Primase synthesizes a short RNA primer for DNA polymerase to bind to in the 5' to 3' direction to start replication on each strand. 5) DNA polymerase synthesizes the leading strand in 5' to 3' direction...

Chapter 1 Carbon and Its Compounds CHECKPOINT PROBLEMS Practice Problem 1.1 a) S — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 b) Cl — 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 c) Na+ — 1s2 2s2 2p6 1-2 Copyright © 2018 Nelson Education Limited Practice Problem 1.2 a) Count valence electrons. Build a basic bonding framework and account for electrons used. Add remaining electrons and check for formal charges. The molecule has a lone pair on the nitrogen. All other electrons are bonding electrons. b) Count valence electrons. Build a bas...

isomers Compounds with the same formula but different structures. flowchart of isomer relationships Brainpower Read More 0:06 / 0:15 structural isomers (constitutional isomers) molecules that have the same molecular formula but differ in the way the atoms are connected; same molecular weight physical properties characteristics of processes that don;t change the composition of matter, such as melting point, boiling point, solubility, odor, color, and density. chemical ...

Considering the molecular structure, which of the following correctly describes the relationship among carbohydrate nutrition, cAMP levels, CRP, DNA binding, and gene expression? correct answers When cytoplasmic glucose levels are low, cAMP levels will be high, and then the CRP will be activated to bind DNA to activate transcription at certain gene loci. AZT is such a good HIV drug because it correct answers prevents new DNA from being replicated. What is a Holliday Junction? Choose the on...

Lateral Geniculate Nucleus - Visual Pathway Medial Geniculate Nucleus - Auditory Pathway Bipolar Cells - Relay sensory information relating to vision, olfaction, audition and the vestibular sense. Found in retina, inner ear, nasal cavity "miss" - failure to respond after an event has occurred Tunnel Vision - Decreased field of vision occurring after the sympathetic nervous system responds to "fight or flight" Top-Down Processing - Uses what the brain already ...