Causes of ckd Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Hypokalemia and lasix - If pt is Hypokalemic, report to RN before giving Lasix Hypervolemia Causes - CKD, liver disease, cirrhosis, CHF, increased salt intake, COPD Hypervolemia Signs and symptoms - Headache, Confusion, Nausea, Vomiting, Coma Hypovolemia Causes - Vomiting, DM, fever, heat exposure, exercise, no water access, significant injury to skin Moat accurate assessment of water balance - daily weights in similar clothing, same scale, same time- plus or minus 2 lbs per day, plus or m...

NRNP 6550: Advanced Care Of Adults In Acute Settin, Final Exam Questions and Answers Latest 2024 (Graded A+)Urine culture with UTI: 100.000 colonies in asymptomatic: bacteruria 10 - 10.000 colonies in symptomatic patients but also pyuria pyuria: more than 10 leukocytes elevated erythrocytes with pyelonephritis WBC in urine false positive with tumor, urethritis and poor collection technique Repeat in pregnant women 2. Lower urinary tract UTI and upper urinary tract UTI: bladder and urethra...

Hypokalemia and lasix - Answer- If pt is Hypokalemic, report to RN before giving Lasix Hypervolemia Causes - Answer- CKD, liver disease, cirrhosis, CHF, increased salt intake, COPD Hypervolemia Signs and symptoms - Answer- Headache, Confusion, Nausea, Vomiting, Coma Hypovolemia Causes - Answer- Vomiting, DM, fever, heat exposure, exercise, no water access, significant injury to skin Moat accurate assessment of water balance - Answer- daily weights in similar clothing, same scale, sam...

Hemo Dialysis Bonnet Exam With 100% Correct Answers 2023 Osmosis movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration Ultrafiltration water is removed from blood because there is pressure gradient across the membrane Ultrafiltration Rate The rate at which fluid moves from blood into...

Hesi Milestone 2 Exam Practice Version 1 (2023/ 2024) | 160 Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct Q: A client presents with chronic venous insufficiency. Which assessment finding should the nurse anticipate? A. Bilateral lower leg stasis dermatitis. B. Clubbing of fingers and toes. C. Intermittent claudication. D. Peripheral cyanosis. Answer: C Clients who suffer from chronic venous insufficiency often develop stasis dermatitis in the lower extremities. Stasis dermatitis appear...

Inflammation of the stomach's mucosal lining (may involve the entire stomach or a region) - Correct answer-Gastritis _________Can be a mild, transient irritation, or it cab be a severe ulceration with hemorrhage - Correct answer-Acute Gastritis _________ Usually develops suddenly and is likely to be accompanied by nausea and epigastric pain - Correct answer-Acute Gastritis _________ Gastritis develops gradually. - Correct answer-Chronic Gastritis Gastritis can be further categorized as e...

DaVita PCT Training Exam (Final Exam for STAR Program) with Complete Solutions DaVita PCT Training Exam (Final Exam for STAR Program) with Complete Solutions What is adequacy? - ANSWER--How well dialysis tx is working -measured by green post BUN lab - Kt/V goal is 1.2 or 65% What affects Kt/V? - ANSWER-- time of tx -frequency of tx -increasing BFR and DFR increase Kt/V Needle gauge sizes vs. BFR - ANSWER-- 17g=200-250 - 16g = 250-350 - 15g = 350-450 - 14g = 450 and ^ procedu...

Hemo Dialysis Bonnet Exam With 100%Correct Answers 2023. Osmosis - answer movement of fluid across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower concentration to higher concentration Diffusion - answer movement of dissolved particles across a semipermeable membrane from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration Ultrafiltration - answer water is removed from blood because there is pressure gradient across the membrane Ultrafiltration Rate - answer The rate at which fluid moves...

NUR 265 Exam 1 What is nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer -A condition of increased glomerular permeability that allows larger molecules to pass through the membrane into the urine and then be excreted. What are key features of nephrotic syndrome? - Correct Answer --*Massive proteinuria* -*Hypoalbuminemia* -*Edema (facial and periorbital)* -Lipiduria -Hyperlipidemia -Increased coagulation -Reduced kidney function In nephrotic syndrome, severe protein loss in the urine is greater than ...

How do H₂ Blockers (Cimetidine, Rantidine) help w/ gastric ulcers? Prevents binding of histamine to receptor; decreases acid secretion Diverticulosis Presence of diverticula (mucosal sacs in intestinal wall) rx: High fiber diet Diverticulitis When diverticula become inflamed rx: Clear liquids (Low residue diet or elemental), gradual return to high fiber Describe how to tell if someone has lactose intolerance using the lactose tolerance test If lactose intolerant - bl...

1.Grief Is there an order to work through them 2.Can someone experience them more than once 1.No 2.Yes Ultrafiltration (UF) Fluid pushed through the semipermeable membrane (SPM) membrane Convection Solutes dragged across SPM along with fluid Diffusion Particles moves from area of high concentration to low Osmosis Fluid moves from area of low to high concentration AKI acute kidney injury Explain the four transport mechanisms that play a role in ...