Survey of criminal justice Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

CHAPTER 11 – TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME Multiple Choice 1. La Cosa Nostra refers to groups of organized crime within which ethnicity? A. Italian B. French C. Japanese D. Spanish ANS: A REF: 261 OBJ: 1 2. Which of the following is an example of the provision of illicit goods and services? A. Fraud B. Extortion C. Illicit arms trafficking D. Corruption using intimidation ANS: C REF: 262 OBJ: 2 3. The infiltration of business or government is not characterized by the following? A. Bus...

Three principles of Belmont Report - Answer-Respect for Persons Beneficence Justice The Belmont Report Principle of Beneficence - Answer-MAXIMIZATION of benefits and MINIMIZATION of risks T/F Belmont Report indicates it is necessary to rigorously avoid conflicts of interest - Answer-TRUE The Belmont Report Respect for Person - Answer-Requires that subjects freely choose to participate in research (voluntariness) and that they are adequately informed about a study (informed consent) The...

Lex Talionis - ANSWER-law of retaliation Hearsay evidence - ANSWER-An oral or written statement made by an out-of-court declarant that is later offered in court by a witness (not the declarant) concerning a matter before the court. Mala in Se Crimes - ANSWER-A descriptive term for acts that are inherently wrong, regardless of whether they are prohibited by law. Are acts that are regarded as wrong in themselves like murder and rape. Mala Prohibita Crimes - ANSWER-A descriptive term for a...

It is fairly common for the victim of a violent offense to recover their losses T/F correct answers False A response to victimization in which victims become passive and put themselves at risk of subsequent victimization is known as correct answers A. Behavioral self-blame B. State of dependence *C. Learned helplessness Mediation in criminal justice cases most commonly occurs as a diversion from prosecution. T/F correct answers True The goal of group conferencing is to find constructi...

Contents Preface Part I: Selected General Principles of the Law of Criminal Procedure Chapter 1 A basic introduction to criminal procedure SE van der Merwe Chapter 2 The criminal courts of the Republic JP Swanepoel Chapter 3 The prosecution of crime SE van der Merwe Chapter 4 The right to legal assistance GP Kemp Chapter 5 The accused: his or her presence as a party GP Kemp Part II: The Criminal Process Phase One Pre-Trial Criminal Procedure Chapter 6 The exercise of powers and...

Marvin Wolfgang Examined the concept of victim precipitation among what type of victims correct answersHomicide Who proposed the ides of the criminal-victim dyad correct answersHans Von Hentig This rule dictates that only one offense is recorded when multiple offenses occur at the same time correct answersHierarchy Rule Knowing someone or hearing about others who have been the victim of a crime is known as correct answersVicarious victimization An individual's actual risk of victimi...

When was the National Organization for Victim Assistance founded? 1975 When was the Justice for All Act passed 2004 When was the first crime victim compensation program established in California? 1965 When did the first class graduate from the NVAA? 1995 When were the first three victim assistance programs created? 1972 What year did they proclaim National Victims' Rights Week? 1981 What is victimology? The scientific study of victimization inclu...

Criminal Justice Exam 1 Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 The term criminal justice system was first used by the _______________ to reflect a view that justice agencies could be connected in an intricate yet often unobserved network of decision- making processes. - answerAmerican Bar Foundation project What are the three main components into which the contemporary criminal justice system is generally divided? - answerLaw enforcement, the courts, and the correctional system Because ...

CHAPTER 3 TEST BANK General Issues in Research Design TRUE/FALSE 1. Social science involves three fundamental aspects: theory, data collection, and data analysis. ANS: T REF: 47 2. In grounded theory, observations may not contribute to theory development. ANS: F REF: 47 3. Research projects known as longitudinal studies are designed to permit observations over a short period of time. ANS: F REF: 67 4. Explanatory scientific research centers on the notion of cause and effect. ANS: T REF: ...

CITI Training Exam Questions and Answers 100% Correct Three principles of Belmont Report - Correct Answer ️️ -Respect for Persons Beneficence Justice The Belmont Report Principle of Beneficence - Correct Answer ️️ -MAXIMIZATION of benefits and MINIMIZATION of risks T/F Belmont Report indicates it is necessary to rigorously avoid conflicts of interest - Correct Answer ️️ -TRUE The Belmont Report Respect for Person - Correct Answer ️️ -Requires that subjects freely choos...