Eukaryotic translation Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

BIO 111 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS LATEST 2024/2025 (100% CORRECT) What is the first mRNA processing step? - ANSWER 5' capping Different mRNAs are made from the same initial pre-mRNA by ________. - ANSWER alternative splicing RNA transcription begins at a ________. - ANSWER promoter ________ protect(s) the pre-mRNA molecule. - ANSWER the 3' poly-a tail The process of pre-mRNA splicing removes ________. - ANSWER introns Spliced ________ differ in their exons. - ANSWER mRNAs Identif...

Problem Sets BIOL 111 – Fletcher LATEST ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+ A particular eukaryotic protein is 800 amino acids long. Which of the following could be the maximum number of nucleotides in the coding sequence of the mature mRNA that codes for the amino acids in this protein? - CORRECT ANSWER 2,400 The purpose of a spliceosome is to: - CORRECT ANSWER remove introns and bring together exons in an mRNA molecule Proto-oncog...

BIO 1A03 McMaster University Test 2 Review Graded A+ Translation Cellular components are able to read the genetic message in mRNA and translate the message into specific primary amino acid sequence of a protein How does tRNA structure allow for SPECIFICTY in translation? 1. Plays critical role in ENABLING the translation of the information 2. Each type of tRNA molecule is not identical and can translate a specific codon into a specific amino acid What is the structure of tRNA? - single RNA str...

TEST BANK for Microbiology An Evolving Science, 3rd Edition, John Foster & Joan Slonczewski _TABLE OF CONTENTS_ Part I: The Microbial Cell Chapter 1. Microbial Life: Origin and Discovery Chapter 2 . Observing the Microbial Cell Chapter 3. Cell Structure and Function Chapter 4. Bacterial Culture, Growth, and Development Chapter 5. Environmental Influences and Control of Microbial Growth Chapter 6. Viruses Part II: Genes and Genomes Chapter 7. Genomes and Chromosomes Chapter 8. Transcription, Tran...

BIOL200 SimUText questions with Complete Solutions what is the function of a gene? to contain information for building specific cellular products what proteins are encoded by genes? proteins that maintain cell membranes proteins that help convert sugar to energy protein channels that allow molecules in and out of cells When cells make proteins, is the gene in the DNA destroyed or used up in the process? No, the information in DNA is copied into a molecule of RNA How are DNA, RNA and polypepti...

Give two examples of how eukaryotic organisms derive benefits from regulating gene expression - 1) Rabbits change from brown to white due to a response to environmental changes 2) larval to adult is totally different b/c of different proteins during life changes gene expression control is used in multicellular organisms to. . . - define tissues and cells w/ specific functions w/in organism What is the order of regulation of gene expression - transcription, RNA processing, translation, post...

The polarity of doubled-stranded DNA arises from A. negative charges on the backbone phosphates B. the presence of 5' phosphates on one end and 3' hydroxyls on the other C. base pairing D. the sequence of bases, which is strand-specific - Answer- B A missense mutation is one in which A.the altered codon codes for the same amino acid. B.the altered codon codes for a different amino acid. C.the mutant protein is shorter than normal. D.insertion or deletion results in a shift in t...

BIO 105 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY PASSED where in the cell cycle is DNA transcription and RNA translation occurring? interphase only Where in the cell cycle is DNA replication occurring? S-phase genes are carried on ___ chromosomes key concept of base pairing hydrogen bond each A with a T hydrogen bond each C with a G about DNA... -the two strands are anti-parallel (opposite polarity) -hydrophobic bases stack in center (hydrophobic effect maximized) -2 strands o...

OpenStax Microbiology Test Bank Chapter 11: Mechanisms of Microbial Genetics * = Correct answer Multiple Choice 1. Gene expression includes which of the following? A. DNA replication B. replication, transcription, and translation C. transcription and translation* D. translation only 2. The central dogma describes which of the following? A. the process by which enzymes are modified after translation B. the steps of gene expression* C. the way DNA is replicated D. the way RNA is...

AC-HPAT Biology Prep Questions and Answers Already Passed Most of the cell membrane's specific functions are controlled by: Proteins Alcoholic Fermentation is a form of: Anaerobic Respiration Phagocytosis is a form of: Endocytosis What is a pyruvate? Pyruvate is an important chemical compound in biochemistry. It is the output of the metabolism of glucose known as glycolysis. One molecule of glucose breaks down into two molecules of pyruvate, which are then used to provide furth...