Electrophilic addition Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

Conditions for oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes [O] - Acidified potassium dichromate (VII) Distillation Conditions for oxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids 2[O] - Acidified potassium dichromate (VII) Reflux Conditions for oxidation of secondary alcohols to ketones [O] - Acidified potassium dichromate (VII) Reflux Colour change for reduction of dichromate (VII) ions - Orange to Green Conditions for oxidation of tertiary alcohols - Do not oxidise under normal conditi...

Chem 210: Chapter 8 Correct 100% Addition - ANSWERA reaction involving an increase in the number of groups attached to the alkene and a decrease in the number Regiochemistry - ANSWERThe orientation of a chemical reaction on an unsymmetrical substrate. In additions to alkenes, the regiochemistry of the addition involves which part of the reagent adds to which end of an unsymmetrical alkene. Regioselective reaction - ANSWERA reaction in which one direction of bond making or bond breakin...

Alkane to Haloalkane - Halogen with UV (Radical Substitution) Alkene to Haloalkane - Hydrogen Halide (Electrophilic Addition) Alcohol to Haloalkane - Sodium Halide with H₂SO₄ Alkene to Alkane - Hydrogen with Nickle Catalyst at 150°C & 5atm Alkene to Alchohol - Steam with Conc H₃PO₄ Catalyst at 300°C & 60atm (Hydration Addition) Haloalkane to Alkene - Conc Sodium Hydroxide with heat in an Alcoholic solution (Elimination) Haloalkane to Alcohol - Sodium Hydroxide under Reflux (Nucle...

AQA A Level Chemistry- Organic Chemistry questions and answers 100% guaranteed success. Empirical formula - ANS.The simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element present in a compound How to find the empirical formula - ANS.Obtain the mass of each element present in grams (Element % = mass in g = m) Determine the number of moles of each type of atom present Divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles Co...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Vale...

electrophiles electron seeking reagents that have room to accept a electron pair nucleophiles reagents seeking a nucleus to which to donate a pair of electrons proton transfer or protonation reaction the transfer of a proton from one base to another transition state lying between the products and reactants free energy of activation (delta G double dagger) the height of the barrier, the energy that the reactants attain in reaching the the transition state e...

Test Bank for Organic Chemistry 4e 4th Edition by David R. Klein. ISBN-13: 9594 Full chapters test bank PDF TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 A Review of General Chemistry: Electrons, Bonds, and Molecular Properties 1 1.1 Introduction to Organic Chemistry 2 1.2 The Structural Theory of Matter 3 1.3 Electrons, Bonds, and Lewis Structures 4 1.4 Identifying Formal Charges 7 1.5 Induction and Polar Covalent Bonds 8 1.6 Reading Bond-Line Structures 11 1.7 Atomic Orbitals 14 1.8 Valence Bond Theory 17 1.9 Molecular...

Thermal Cracking - correct answer - High temperatures (1000C) - High pressure (up to 70atm) - Produces ALKENES - E.g. ethene --> polyethene Catalytic Cracking - correct answer - Zeolite catalyst - Slight pressure - High temperature (450C) - Produces AROMATICS Reformation - correct answer Alkanes --> cycloalkanes/ aromatic hydrocarbons - Straight chain alkanes are a lot more likely to...

Addition - ANSWERA reaction involving an increase in the number of groups attached to the alkene and a decrease in the number Regiochemistry - ANSWERThe orientation of a chemical reaction on an unsymmetrical substrate. In additions to alkenes, the regiochemistry of the addition involves which part of the reagent adds to which end of an unsymmetrical alkene. Regioselective reaction - ANSWERA reaction in which one direction of bond making or bond breaking occurs preferentially over all other...

he total mark for this paper was 105 with 9 questions. Please add to it as much you can. The above is the archive, however this document can still be edited for debate/additional information. Please keep in mind this is a student made mark scheme, and these answers may not all be what is on the official mark scheme. Topic for Paper 3: DNA, Chromatography, aspirin production Question Answer Additional Information/Debate Mark s 1 why use a conical flask instead of a beaker? I put it has...