Bio translation Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

BIO 1A03 Test 2 Review (2023/2024) Already Graded A What is needed for prokaryote growth Nutrient-rich environment containing amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins, nucleotides, favourable temperature housekeeping genes required all the time for vital functions Constitutively expressed includes structural proteins, ribosomal proteins, RNAP, DNAP allow for constant maintenance Regulated genes turned on/off when needed includes enzymes needed to channel growth/division Beta-Glalactosidase enzyme...

BIO 111 TAMU Fletcher Exam 3 Already Graded A Friedrich Miescher discovered DNA in 1869 But did not know (Isolated phosphate) rich acidic compounds Frederick Griffith Discovered transformation during an experiment that involved injecting mice with smooth S cells, rough R cells, heat-killed S cells, and heat-killed S cells with living R cells. Avery, MacLeod, McCarty Identified the heritable substance as DNA Used test tubes- vitro Hershey and Chase performed experiments showing that DNA is the...

Bio 171 Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions. archaea Answer- like bacteria. Are able to live in extreme environment bacteria Answer- microorganisms that are the basis of fermentation & infectious diseases. Typically one-celled, have no chlorophyll, multiply by simple division, & can be seen only with a microscope. They occur in 3 main forms: spherical, rod-shaped, & spiral eukaryote Answer- an organism that uses aerobic cellular respiration to break down compounds including oxygen in...

BIO 105 FINAL Exam | Questions & 100% Correct Answers (Verified) | Latest Update | GradeA+ where in the cell cycle is DNA transcription and RNA translation occurring? Correct Answer: interphase only Where in the cell cycle is DNA replication occurring? Correct Answer: S-phase genes are carried on ___ Correct Answer: chromosomes key concept of base pairing Correct Answer: hydrogen bond each A with a T hydrogen bond each C with a G about DNA... Correct Answer: -the two strands are...

BIO 390 Exam 2 Questions With 100% Correct Answers Virus - answerLatin for poison (Pasteur) Not living Not cellular Obligate intracellular parasite - answerPerform no metabolism Can not freely reproduce No protein synthesis Carry no or few enzymes Naked virus (non-enveloped virus) anatomy: - answerGenetic material (DNA or RNA) Capsid-protein coating (composed of capsomere proteins) Enveloped virus anatomy: - answerGenetic material (DNA or RNA) Capsid Envelope - phospholipid bilayer ...

Bio 101 Module 3 test (Questions and Answers A+ Graded 100% Verified) A diploid cell has ____ the number of chromosomes as haploid cells ANS: twice the first level of DNA organization in a eukaryotic cell is maintained by which molecule? ANS: chromatin identical copies of chromatin held together by cohesin at the centromere are called _____? ANS: sister chromatids Chromosomes are duplicated during what stage of the cell cycle? ANS: S phase which of the following events doe...

BIO 101 ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED CORRECT ANSWERS Beginning within the nucleus, the first step leading to the synthesis of a polypeptide is _____. ~removal of introns from RNA and the stitching together of exons ~linking of nucleotides to form a polypeptide ~transferring of information from DNA to messenger RNA ~translation of an RNA nucleotide sequence into a sequence of amino acids ~translation of a DNA nucleotide sequence into a sequence of amino acids - ANS...

Bio 171 Exam 1 Questions with Complete Solutions. archaea Answer- like bacteria. Are able to live in extreme environment bacteria Answer- microorganisms that are the basis of fermentation & infectious diseases. Typically one-celled, have no chlorophyll, multiply by simple division, & can be seen only with a microscope. They occur in 3 main forms: spherical, rod-shaped, & spiral eukaryote Answer- an organism that uses aerobic cellular respiration to break down compounds including oxygen in...

What is the first mRNA processing step? - ANSWER 5' capping Different mRNAs are made from the same initial pre-mRNA by ________. - ANSWER alternative splicing RNA transcription begins at a ________. - ANSWER promoter ________ protect(s) the pre-mRNA molecule. - ANSWER the 3' poly-a tail The process of pre-mRNA splicing removes ________. - ANSWER introns Spliced ________ differ in their exons. - ANSWER mRNAs Identify the three phases of transcription. - ANSWER initiation, elongation, te...

MCAT - Bio/Biochem Exam Practice Questions and Answers Graded A defunct mRNA translation in bacteria would... - Correct Answer ️️ -prevent cells from replicating. lysogenic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -a viral reproductive cycle in which the viral DNA is added to the host cell's DNA and is copied along with the host cell's DNA Lytic phase or lytic cycle - Correct Answer ️️ -phage replicates immediately, destroying the host cell (All phages carry out this life cycle) protein p...