Articular cartilage Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

what is this? osteoid - organic material what is this? calcium hydroxyapatite - inorganic material diarthrotic joints freely moving joints what is a ligament what is b? joint cavity what is within the joint cavity synovial fluid what is c articular cartilage what kind of cartilage is articular cartilage hyaline cartilage what is d articular capsule what is e fibrous layer what is f synovial membrane what is g periosteum sagittal plane Extends v...

Monoarticular correct answer: Localized, one joint Polyarticular correct answer: Diffuse, many joints Articular structures include: correct answer: joint capsule articular cartilage synovium synovial fluid intra-articular ligaments juxta-articular bone Articular Disease typically involves correct answer: swelling and tenderness of the entire joint and limits passive and active range of motion. Extra-articular disease typically involves correct answer: Point r focal tenderne...

What are the typical demographics of a patient with MS (what type of person does this disease normally effect) - correct answer Young, caucasion female of eastern European desent At the onset of alzheimers, what category of medications should be initiated - correct answer Cholinesterase inhibitors What factors contribute to a patient being high risk for falls - correct answer History of falls, medications, vision impairment, heat rate/rhythm abnormalities, footwear issues, home environment...

NR509 Mid-Term Study Guide NR509 Mid-Term Study Guide  Articular structures include joint capsule and articular cartilage, the synovium and synovial fluid, intra-articular ligaments and juxta-articular bone o Articular disease involves:  Swelling  Tenderness of the joint  Crepitus  Instability “locking”  Deformity  Limits active and passive range of motion due to stiffness or pain  Extra-articular structures include periarticular ligaments, tendons, bursa...

Which paired muscle covers most of the lateral aspect of the ramus of the mandible? A. Temporalis B. Masseter C. Lateral pterygoid D. Medial pterygoid CORRECT ANSWER Masseter During periodontal surgery, a fenestration is exposed on tooth #6, a fenestration is a defect of which type of bone? A. Compact B. Cancellous C. Interdental D. Interradicular CORRECT ANSWER Compact The fibrous connective tissue membrane covering the outside of bone is called the: A. Endosteum B. Peri...

Pathophysiology - ANSWER the study of how disease processes affect the function of the body sign vs symptom - ANSWER a sign is a physical manifestation (objective), a symptom is what the patient tells you about the disease (subjective) Cell components - ANSWER nucleus/nucleolus, cytoplasm, cell membrane General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) - ANSWER the body's adaptive response to stress in three phases—alarm, resistance, exhaustion. Intracellular fluid (ICF) - ANSWER fluid inside cel...

Orthopedics final exam question with answers graded A+ 2023what contributes to the stability of a joint - correct answer shape of joint, joint capsule, periarticular/intra-articular ligaments, tendons/muscle what things make up the joint "as an organ" - correct answer articular cartilage, synovial membrane, synovial fluid, subchondral bone, ligaments/tendons/muscle, joint capsule does the articular cartilage regenerate? - correct answer no, articular cartilage loss is irreversible- no ot...

A molecule that is a storage form of carbohydrate is Correct Answer-glycogen. A body has been sectioned in such a way that there is one whole lung per section and the urinary bladder has been split in half. What type of section is this? Correct Answer-Sagittal As cells are pushed from the deeper portion of the epidermis toward the surface, Correct Answer-they die. The lens of the eye thickens when the Correct Answer-ciliary muscles contract. Articular cartilage receives oxygen and nu...

HAPE Exam 4 Lower MSK 2024 complete update A+ graded Synovial Joint - Extent of Movement and Examples - Freely movable (diarthrotic) Ex = hinge, pivot, saddle, etc; specific ex = knee, shoulder Cartilaginous Joint - Extent of Movement and Examples - Slightly movable (amphiarthrotic); found at midline's Ex = vertebral bodies, symphysis of pubis, sternomanubrial joint Fibrous Joint - Extent of Movement and Examples - Immovable (synarthrotic) Ex = skull sutures ...

511 Final NR Exam Questions with Correct Answers What are the two components of the synovium? - Answer-Intima and Stroma Characteristics of Intima (three) - Answer-Presence of synoviocytes Produce synovial fluid Phagocytose joint debris Characteristics of Stroma (three) - Answer-Loose or dense irregular connective tissue Blends with fibrous joint capsule Cell populations include macrophages, lymphocytes, mast cells Capsule - Composition - Answer-Dense, irregular conne...