EXAM PREP
7TH EDITION
• AUTHOR(S)MARGARET FITZGERALD
TEST BANK
1
Reference: Ch. 1 — Prepping for Nurse Practitioner Boards —
Study Planning & Test Design
Stem: You are an FNP student who scored 60% overall and 40%
on cardiology in a 200-question practice exam taken 10 weeks
before the boards. You have clinical shifts 3 days/week. Which
next-step study plan best uses limited time to raise cardiology
performance?
A. Continue broad content review daily; retake same full
practice exam in 2 weeks.
B. Create a focused 4-week cardiology block using targeted
question banks and spaced retrieval, then re-test cardiology
,subtests.
C. Delay retesting and read two cardiology chapters per week
for 6 weeks without doing questions.
D. Hire a tutor for 2 sessions and otherwise maintain current
study routine.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct: Focused remediation on the low-
performing domain with active retrieval (question practice),
spaced repetition, and targeted re-testing aligns with evidence-
based study planning in Ch.1. This maximizes efficiency given
time constraints.
Rationale — A: Broad review wastes limited study time on
stronger domains; immediate retesting without targeted
practice won't address weaknesses.
Rationale — C: Passive chapter reading lacks active testing and
is less effective than question-based practice for exam
performance.
Rationale — D: A tutor alone without structured, hands-on
practice is insufficient to close a large content gap.
Teaching point: Prioritize targeted, active practice for weakest
domains.
Citation: Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Nurse Practitioner Certification
Exam Prep (7th ed.). Ch. 1.
2
,Reference: Ch. 1 — Test Blueprint & Item Types
Stem: During a clinic visit a colleague asks whether to prioritize
practice items that mimic AANP vs ANCC style. As an NP
candidate preparing for an unknown cert route, which approach
best aligns with Chapter 1 guidance?
A. Focus only on AANP-style items because they are more
clinically oriented.
B. Practice both item formats but emphasize blueprint topics
and high-yield case synthesis across styles.
C. Ignore item style and memorize facts from textbooks.
D. Only practice ANCC-style items because they favor clinical
decision trees.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct: Chapter 1 stresses alignment with exam
blueprints and exposure to multiple item formats to build
flexible clinical reasoning rather than style-specific
memorization.
Rationale — A: Overemphasis on one format risks being
unprepared if your exam uses different phrasing or focus.
Rationale — C: Rote memorization lacks transfer to board-style
clinical reasoning.
Rationale — D: Same problem as A — limiting to one style
reduces adaptability.
Teaching point: Use blueprint-driven practice across item
formats.
, Citation: Fitzgerald, M. (2025). Nurse Practitioner Certification
Exam Prep (7th ed.). Ch. 1.
3
Reference: Ch. 1 — Item Analysis & Psychometrics
Stem: A practice exam report shows an item discrimination
index of 0.05 for several high-yield items you missed. As a
candidate analyzing results, what does a low discrimination
index indicate and how should you respond?
A. Items are too hard for everyone; ignore them.
B. Items do not differentiate high- and low-performers; review
the tested concept and possible ambiguous wording, then seek
alternate items for practice.
C. Low discrimination means the correct answer is obviously
wrong; remove those topics from study.
D. It indicates you guessed; retake the whole exam immediately.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct: Ch.1 explains item discrimination: low
values suggest poor item quality or topic ambiguity; candidates
should review content and seek clearer practice items rather
than assuming the concept is unimportant.
Rationale — A: Dismissing them ignores opportunities to detect
problematic item construction or personal misinterpretation.
Rationale — C: Incorrect — low discrimination does not mean
the answer is wrong.