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Foundations - Chapter 39 Exam | Questions with Correct Answers | 100% Verified solutions

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Foundations - Chapter 39 Exam | Questions with Correct Answers | 100% Verified solutions

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Foundations - Chapter 39 Exam | Questions with Correct Answers | 100% Verified solutions

adventitious ÇÇabnormal breath sound over the lungs




alveoli ÇÇsmall air sacs at the end of the terminal bronchioles that are the site of gas
exchange




angina ÇÇa temporary imbalance between the amount of oxygen needed by the heart and
the amount delivered to the muscles




arterial blood gas ÇÇa diagnostic test examining arterial blood

used to determine the pressure exerted by oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood




atelectasis ÇÇincomplete expansion or collapse of a part of the lungs




atria ÇÇupper chambers of the heart




atrioventricular bundle ÇÇa bundle of modified heart muscle that transmits the cardiac
impulse from the atrioventricular node to the ventricles, causing them to contract




atrioventricular node ÇÇnode of specialized heart muscle located in the septal wall of the
right atrium

receives impulses from the sinoatrial node and transmits them to the atrioventricular bundle

, bradypnea ÇÇslow rate of breathing




bronchial ÇÇthose heard over the larynx and trachea are high pitched, harsh "blowing"
sounds, with sound on expiration being longer than inspiration




bronchodilator ÇÇmedication that relaxes contractions of smooth muscles of the
bronchioles




bronchovesicular ÇÇnormal breath sounds heard over the mainstem bronchus

moderate blowing sounds with inspiration equal to expiration




capnography ÇÇa method to monitor ventilation and, indirectly, blood flow through the
lungs




cardiopulmonary ÇÇrelating to the heart and the lungs




cardiovascular ÇÇrelating to the heart and blood vessels




cilia ÇÇmicroscopic, hair-like projections that propel mucus toward the upper airway so
that it can be expectorated

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