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Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)

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Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale College)

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1. When many similar cells specialize to perform a tissue
certain function, it is referred to as a(n):
2. organelles.
Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, and endoplasmic
reticulum are examples of:
3. mitochondria
The structure that is called the "powerhouse" of
the cell is the:
4. Molecules are:
atoms combined t
for larger chemica
aggregates.
5. If your reference point is "farthest from the proximal
trunk of the body" versus "nearest to the trunk
of the body," where does the knee lie in
relation to the ankle?
Anatomy Final Exam (Nightingale
College)
6. An x-ray technician has been asked to make x-ray films Right
hypochondriac, of the liver. Which of the abdominopelvic regions
must gastric, left hypochond be included?

7. The abdominopelvic cavity contains all of the follow- heart ing
except the:
-stomach
-pancreas
-heart
-reproductive organs

8. The mediastinum contains all of the following except right lung the
-trachea



, -venae cavae
-right lung
-esophagus

9. A surgeon removing a gallbladder should know to find right
hypochondriac it in the _____ region.

10. The number of abdominal regions is: nine

11. A magnesium atom has an atomic number of 12, an 12; 13; 10
atomic mass of 25, and a +2 charge. This atom would protons:
atomic # contain _____ protons, _____ neutrons, and _____ elec-
neutrons: mass-#
trons. electrons:#-charge

12. Carbon has an atomic number of 6. The number of two electrons
found in the first shell is:

13. AB + CD ’ AD + CB is an example of a(n) _____ reaction.exchange

14. An example of a catabolic process is: hydrolysis

15. The type of reaction in which substances are com- synthesis
bined to form more complex substances is called a(n) _____ reaction

16. The kind of element is determined by the number of: protons

17. An ionic bond is formed by: a positive and a negat
ion attracting each o

18. A solution that contains a greater concentration of alkaline
(basic) hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+) is a(n) _____
solution.





,19. Atomic mass is determined by the number of: protons and
neutrons






, 20. Acids: All the above
-are proton donors (are proton
-taste sour donors,tas sour,
-release hydrogen ions in an aqueous release hydroge
solution -all the above ions in an aqueou
so
tion)
21. phospholipid
The barrier function of the plasma membrane is
bilayer
accomplished by the:

22. Skin cells (epithelial) are held tightly together by: desmosomes
23. microfilament
Which cell fiber serves as part of our "cellular
muscles?"
24. mitochondria
The inner membrane of what double-membrane
structure is contorted into folds called cristae?
25. cilia
Projections from the cell that move materials and
mucus are called:
26.
The membranous structure containing lysosomes and
substances that protect the cell from harm are: peroxi somes

27. Granules or threads within the nucleus are called: chromatin
28. microvilli
The cell extension that contains microfilaments
is called:

29. ATP production occurs within which organelle? mitochondrion
30. faces the exterior
In the cell membrane, the hydrophilic part of and terior of the
the phospholipid molecule: Group of answer cell.
choices

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