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Exam (elaborations)

BIOL251 EXAM 3 WEEK 9 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+

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BIOL251 EXAM 3 WEEK 9 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+

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BIOL251
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Institution
BIOL251
Course
BIOL251

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Uploaded on
December 13, 2025
Number of pages
2
Written in
2025/2026
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Exam (elaborations)
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BIOL251 EXAM 3 WEEK 9 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+
1. The principal task of the nephron population is to balance the plasma to

homeostatic set points and excrete potential toxins in the urine. They do this

by-ANSWER - All of the above

2. Diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus in very poor control would most likely

be indicated by __________.-ANSWER- polyuria

3. The primary structure found within the medulla of the kidney is the _________.

-ANSWER- loop of Henle

4. The volume of filtrate formed by both kidneys per minute is termed the

_________.-ANSWER- glomerular filtration rate (GFR)

5. Which of the following statements is/are true of the urinary bladder?-ANSWER- A, B, and

D are true.

6. Production of less than 50mL/day of urine is called __________.-ANSWER- Anuria

7. Which of the following statements is/are true of the kidney?-ANSWER- A, B, and C are
correct.

8. Mechanisms by which substances move across membranes for reabsorbtion

or secretion include?-ANSWER- All of the above

9. A normal urinalysis would include each of the following-ANSWER--ANSWER- B, C, and D are
correct

10. A cross-sectional view of the kidney shows the outer _________ of the organ

and the inner _________ of the organ.-ANSWER- Cortex, medulla

11. What is hte major cation found in intracellular fluid?-ANSWER-

12. How soon after drinking a large glass of water will a person begin increasing

their urine output?-ANSWER- 30 minutes

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