FL BAR EXAM WILLS + TRUSTS MCQ
A:dhNo,dhneitherdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhnordhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sd
hactions.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅StacydhexecuteddhadhtrustdhinstrumentdhthatdhnameddhCompassion,dhadhcharity,d
hasdhbeneficiarydhofdhthedhtrust,dhanddhherdhfriend,dhFinch,dhasdhtrustee.dhFinchdhwasdhdirecteddhtodhdistri
butedhincomedhfromdhthedhtrustdhtodhCompassiondhannually.dhThedhinstrumentdhalsodhdirecteddhFinchdhto
dhemploydhNumbers,dhLLC,dhasdhthedhaccountantdhfordhthedhtrust.dhCompassiondhtrainsdhindividualsdhwith
dhdisabilitiesdhtodhacquiredhthedhskillsdhneededdhtodhbedhemployed.dhFinchdhhireddhFigures,dhLLP,dhasdhthed
haccountantdhfordhthedhtrustdhanddhfaileddhtodhdistributedhtrustdhincomedhtodhCompassiondhasdhrequired.d
hConsequently,dhCompassiondhwasdhunabledhtodhcontinuedhtodhofferdhtrainingdhtodhdisableddhindividualsdh
whodhhaddhenrolleddhindhitsdhclasses.dhThedhdisableddhindividualsdhhavedhfileddhadhclassdhactiondhsuitdhagai
nstdhFinch,dhseekingdhtodhcompeldhhimdhtodhmakedhthedhrequireddhdistribution.Dodheitherdhthedhdisabledd
hindividualsdhordhNumbers,dhLLC,dhhavedhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions?
A:dhNo,dhneitherdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhnordhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sd
hactions.
B:dhYes,dhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhhavedhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions,dhbutdhNumbers,dhL
LCdhdoesdhnot.
C:dhYes,dhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions,dhbutdhthedhdisableddhindividuals
dhdodhnot.
D:dhYes,dhbothdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhanddhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdh
actions.
D:dhNeitherdhclaimantdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrust
dhtodhthedhdaughter.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅IndhhisdhwilldhadhfatherdhcreateddhadhspendthriftdhtrustdhgoverneddhbydhFloridadhl
awdhfordhhisdhdaughter.dhThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhrequireddhthedhtrusteedhtodhmakedhannualdhdistribu
tionsdhofdhadhspecificdhamountdhtodhthedhdaughter.dhAfterdhherdhfather'sdhdeath,dhthedhdaughterdhwasdhin
volveddhindhadhtrafficdhaccidentdhwithdhthedhdriverdhofdhanotherdhvehicle.dhIndhadhlegaldhactiondhbroughtdh
bydhthedhotherdhdriverdhagainstdhher,dhthedhdaughterdhwasdhfounddhliabledhanddhthedhotherdhdriverdhwasd
hawardeddhdamages.dhIndhaddition,dhadhhospitaldhbroughtdhadhlegaldhactiondhagainstdhthedhdaughterdhford
hemergencydhmedicaldhservicesdhrendereddhtodhherdhbecausedhofdhthedhaccident.dhThedhhospitaldhwasdhal
,sodhawardeddhadhjudgmentdhfordhthedhreasonabledhvaluedhofdhsuchdhservices.Maydheitherdhclaimantdhobt
aindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrustdhtodhthedhdaughter?
A:dhBothdhclaimantsdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrustdh
todhthedhdaughter.
B:dhOnlydhthedhotherdhdriverdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthe
dhtrustdhtodhthedhdaughter.
C:dhOnlydhthedhhospitaldhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtru
stdhtodhthedhdaughter.
D:dhNeitherdhclaimantdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrust
dhtodhthedhdaughter.
B:dhNo,dhbecausedhterminatingdhthedhtrustdhwoulddhfrustratedhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettlor.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Andhindividual,dhindhhisdhwill,dhcreateddhadhtrustdhfordhhisdhadultdhdaughter.dhThe
dhtrusteedhwasdhdirecteddhtodhpaydhnetdhincomedhgenerateddhfromdhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhquarterlydhtodht
hedhdaughter.dhOndhthedhdaughter'sdhdeath,dhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhwasdhtodhbedhdistributeddhtodhadhchar
ity.dhThedhtrustdhcontaineddhadhspendthriftdhprovision.Fivedhyearsdhlater,dhwhendhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhex
ceededdh$1dhmillion,dhthedhdaughterdhanddhthedhcharitydhjointlydhpetitioneddhadhcourtdhtodhjudiciallydhter
minatedhthedhtrustdhondhthedhgroundsdhthatdhitdhisdhindhtheirdhbestdhinterest.dhTheydhpointdhoutdhthatdheli
minationdhofdhthedhreasonabledhtrustee'sdhfeesdhanddhadministrativedhcostsdhwoulddhfinanciallydhbenefitd
heachdhbeneficiary.dhThedhtrustee,dhopposingdhthedhpetition,dhobserveddhthatdhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettl
ordhwasdhtodhprovidedhthedhdaughterdhwithdhincomedhthroughoutdhherdhlife.dhThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdh
dodhnotdhcontaindhadhprovisiondhprohibitingdhearlydhterminationdhofdhthedhtrust.Isdhthedhcourtdhlikelydhtod
hgrantdhthisdhpetition?
A:dhNo,dhbecausedhthedhtrustdhcontainsdhadhspendthriftdhprovision.
B:dhNo,dhbecausedhterminatingdhthedhtrustdhwoulddhfrustratedhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettlor.
C:dhYes,dhbecausedhbothdhthedhincomedhanddhremainderdhbeneficiariesdhseekdhtodhterminatedhthedhtrust.
, D:dhYes,dhbecausedhthedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhdodhnotdhcontaindhadhprovisiondhprohibitingdhearlydhtermi
nationdhofdhthedhtrust.
A:dh$45,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhasdhsurvivingdhbeneficiariesdhofdhthedhaccount.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Adhcouple,dhHughdhanddhWinnie,dhmaintaineddhadhjointdhbankdhaccountdhwithdhth
edhrightdhofdhsurvivorship.dhThedhaccountdhstateddhthatdhitdhwasdhhelddhindhtrustdhfordhthedhcouple'sdhthre
edhchildren—
Alex,dhBeth,dhanddhClark.dhWhiledhbothdhweredhalive,dheachdhmadedhdepositsdhintodhthedhaccount,dhbutdhn
eitherdhmadedhanydhwithdrawals.dhAfterdhHugh'sdhdeath,dhWinniedhmadedhadh$15,000dhwithdrawaldhfrom
dhthedhaccount,dhanddhgavedhthedhmoneydhtodhBethdhfordhherdhtodhusedhtodhpaydhthedhtuitiondhofdhherdhda
ughter,dhDora,dhtodhattenddhadhprivatedhelementarydhschool.dhWinniedhrecentlydhdied,dhsurviveddhbydhAle
x,dhClark,dhanddhDora.dhThedhaccountdhbalancedhisdh$90,000.dhWinnie'sdhwill,dhwhichdhmakesdhnodhmentio
ndhofdhthedhbankdhaccount,dhdevisesdhherdhentiredhestatedhtodhDora.Howdhshoulddhthedhfundsdhindhthedhac
countdhbedhdistributed?
A:dh$45,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhasdhsurvivingdhbeneficiariesdhofdhthedhaccount.
B:dh$30,000dheachdhtodhAlex,dhClark,dhanddhDora,dhbydhvirtuedhofdhsurvivingdhWinnie.
C:dh$35,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhanddh$20,000dhtodhDora,dhtodhaccountdhfordhthedhearlierdhwith
drawaldhfromdhthedhaccountdhfordhherdhbenefit.
D:dh$90,000dhtodhDora,dhperdhWinnie'sdhwill.
D:dhOne-halfdheachdhtodhGregdhanddhGooddhWorksdh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Tomdhcreateddhadhtestamentarydhtrustdhindhwhichdhhisdhonlydhchild,dhClark,dhrece
iveddhadhlifedhinterestdhanddhhisdhgrandchildren,dhGregdhanddhGail,dhreceiveddhthedhremainderdhinterest.dh
ThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhnameddhGooddhWorks,dhadhcharity,dhasdhthedhcontingentdhbeneficiarydhifdhadh
grandchilddhdiddhnotdhsurvivedhClark.dhGregdhsurviveddhClark.dhGaildhpredeceaseddhClark,dhbutdhherdhtwod
hchildren,dhKaradhanddhKurt,dhsurviveddhhim.dhThedhtermsdhofdhGail'sdhwilldhnameddhFay,dhadhfriend,dhasdht
hedhsoledhbeneficiarydhofdhherdhestate.Todhwhomdhshoulddhthedhtrusteedhdistributedhthedhremainderdhofdh
thedhtrust?
A:dhGregdhonly
A:dhNo,dhneitherdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhnordhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sd
hactions.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅StacydhexecuteddhadhtrustdhinstrumentdhthatdhnameddhCompassion,dhadhcharity,d
hasdhbeneficiarydhofdhthedhtrust,dhanddhherdhfriend,dhFinch,dhasdhtrustee.dhFinchdhwasdhdirecteddhtodhdistri
butedhincomedhfromdhthedhtrustdhtodhCompassiondhannually.dhThedhinstrumentdhalsodhdirecteddhFinchdhto
dhemploydhNumbers,dhLLC,dhasdhthedhaccountantdhfordhthedhtrust.dhCompassiondhtrainsdhindividualsdhwith
dhdisabilitiesdhtodhacquiredhthedhskillsdhneededdhtodhbedhemployed.dhFinchdhhireddhFigures,dhLLP,dhasdhthed
haccountantdhfordhthedhtrustdhanddhfaileddhtodhdistributedhtrustdhincomedhtodhCompassiondhasdhrequired.d
hConsequently,dhCompassiondhwasdhunabledhtodhcontinuedhtodhofferdhtrainingdhtodhdisableddhindividualsdh
whodhhaddhenrolleddhindhitsdhclasses.dhThedhdisableddhindividualsdhhavedhfileddhadhclassdhactiondhsuitdhagai
nstdhFinch,dhseekingdhtodhcompeldhhimdhtodhmakedhthedhrequireddhdistribution.Dodheitherdhthedhdisabledd
hindividualsdhordhNumbers,dhLLC,dhhavedhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions?
A:dhNo,dhneitherdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhnordhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sd
hactions.
B:dhYes,dhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhhavedhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions,dhbutdhNumbers,dhL
LCdhdoesdhnot.
C:dhYes,dhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdhactions,dhbutdhthedhdisableddhindividuals
dhdodhnot.
D:dhYes,dhbothdhthedhdisableddhindividualsdhanddhNumbers,dhLLCdhhasdhstandingdhtodhchallengedhFinch'sdh
actions.
D:dhNeitherdhclaimantdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrust
dhtodhthedhdaughter.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅IndhhisdhwilldhadhfatherdhcreateddhadhspendthriftdhtrustdhgoverneddhbydhFloridadhl
awdhfordhhisdhdaughter.dhThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhrequireddhthedhtrusteedhtodhmakedhannualdhdistribu
tionsdhofdhadhspecificdhamountdhtodhthedhdaughter.dhAfterdhherdhfather'sdhdeath,dhthedhdaughterdhwasdhin
volveddhindhadhtrafficdhaccidentdhwithdhthedhdriverdhofdhanotherdhvehicle.dhIndhadhlegaldhactiondhbroughtdh
bydhthedhotherdhdriverdhagainstdhher,dhthedhdaughterdhwasdhfounddhliabledhanddhthedhotherdhdriverdhwasd
hawardeddhdamages.dhIndhaddition,dhadhhospitaldhbroughtdhadhlegaldhactiondhagainstdhthedhdaughterdhford
hemergencydhmedicaldhservicesdhrendereddhtodhherdhbecausedhofdhthedhaccident.dhThedhhospitaldhwasdhal
,sodhawardeddhadhjudgmentdhfordhthedhreasonabledhvaluedhofdhsuchdhservices.Maydheitherdhclaimantdhobt
aindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrustdhtodhthedhdaughter?
A:dhBothdhclaimantsdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrustdh
todhthedhdaughter.
B:dhOnlydhthedhotherdhdriverdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthe
dhtrustdhtodhthedhdaughter.
C:dhOnlydhthedhhospitaldhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtru
stdhtodhthedhdaughter.
D:dhNeitherdhclaimantdhmaydhobtaindhadhcourtdhorderdhgarnishingdhfuturedhdistributionsdhfromdhthedhtrust
dhtodhthedhdaughter.
B:dhNo,dhbecausedhterminatingdhthedhtrustdhwoulddhfrustratedhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettlor.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Andhindividual,dhindhhisdhwill,dhcreateddhadhtrustdhfordhhisdhadultdhdaughter.dhThe
dhtrusteedhwasdhdirecteddhtodhpaydhnetdhincomedhgenerateddhfromdhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhquarterlydhtodht
hedhdaughter.dhOndhthedhdaughter'sdhdeath,dhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhwasdhtodhbedhdistributeddhtodhadhchar
ity.dhThedhtrustdhcontaineddhadhspendthriftdhprovision.Fivedhyearsdhlater,dhwhendhthedhtrustdhprincipaldhex
ceededdh$1dhmillion,dhthedhdaughterdhanddhthedhcharitydhjointlydhpetitioneddhadhcourtdhtodhjudiciallydhter
minatedhthedhtrustdhondhthedhgroundsdhthatdhitdhisdhindhtheirdhbestdhinterest.dhTheydhpointdhoutdhthatdheli
minationdhofdhthedhreasonabledhtrustee'sdhfeesdhanddhadministrativedhcostsdhwoulddhfinanciallydhbenefitd
heachdhbeneficiary.dhThedhtrustee,dhopposingdhthedhpetition,dhobserveddhthatdhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettl
ordhwasdhtodhprovidedhthedhdaughterdhwithdhincomedhthroughoutdhherdhlife.dhThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdh
dodhnotdhcontaindhadhprovisiondhprohibitingdhearlydhterminationdhofdhthedhtrust.Isdhthedhcourtdhlikelydhtod
hgrantdhthisdhpetition?
A:dhNo,dhbecausedhthedhtrustdhcontainsdhadhspendthriftdhprovision.
B:dhNo,dhbecausedhterminatingdhthedhtrustdhwoulddhfrustratedhthedhintentdhofdhthedhsettlor.
C:dhYes,dhbecausedhbothdhthedhincomedhanddhremainderdhbeneficiariesdhseekdhtodhterminatedhthedhtrust.
, D:dhYes,dhbecausedhthedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhdodhnotdhcontaindhadhprovisiondhprohibitingdhearlydhtermi
nationdhofdhthedhtrust.
A:dh$45,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhasdhsurvivingdhbeneficiariesdhofdhthedhaccount.dh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Adhcouple,dhHughdhanddhWinnie,dhmaintaineddhadhjointdhbankdhaccountdhwithdhth
edhrightdhofdhsurvivorship.dhThedhaccountdhstateddhthatdhitdhwasdhhelddhindhtrustdhfordhthedhcouple'sdhthre
edhchildren—
Alex,dhBeth,dhanddhClark.dhWhiledhbothdhweredhalive,dheachdhmadedhdepositsdhintodhthedhaccount,dhbutdhn
eitherdhmadedhanydhwithdrawals.dhAfterdhHugh'sdhdeath,dhWinniedhmadedhadh$15,000dhwithdrawaldhfrom
dhthedhaccount,dhanddhgavedhthedhmoneydhtodhBethdhfordhherdhtodhusedhtodhpaydhthedhtuitiondhofdhherdhda
ughter,dhDora,dhtodhattenddhadhprivatedhelementarydhschool.dhWinniedhrecentlydhdied,dhsurviveddhbydhAle
x,dhClark,dhanddhDora.dhThedhaccountdhbalancedhisdh$90,000.dhWinnie'sdhwill,dhwhichdhmakesdhnodhmentio
ndhofdhthedhbankdhaccount,dhdevisesdhherdhentiredhestatedhtodhDora.Howdhshoulddhthedhfundsdhindhthedhac
countdhbedhdistributed?
A:dh$45,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhasdhsurvivingdhbeneficiariesdhofdhthedhaccount.
B:dh$30,000dheachdhtodhAlex,dhClark,dhanddhDora,dhbydhvirtuedhofdhsurvivingdhWinnie.
C:dh$35,000dheachdhtodhAlexdhanddhClark,dhanddh$20,000dhtodhDora,dhtodhaccountdhfordhthedhearlierdhwith
drawaldhfromdhthedhaccountdhfordhherdhbenefit.
D:dh$90,000dhtodhDora,dhperdhWinnie'sdhwill.
D:dhOne-halfdheachdhtodhGregdhanddhGooddhWorksdh-
dhcorrectdhanswer✅✅Tomdhcreateddhadhtestamentarydhtrustdhindhwhichdhhisdhonlydhchild,dhClark,dhrece
iveddhadhlifedhinterestdhanddhhisdhgrandchildren,dhGregdhanddhGail,dhreceiveddhthedhremainderdhinterest.dh
ThedhtermsdhofdhthedhtrustdhnameddhGooddhWorks,dhadhcharity,dhasdhthedhcontingentdhbeneficiarydhifdhadh
grandchilddhdiddhnotdhsurvivedhClark.dhGregdhsurviveddhClark.dhGaildhpredeceaseddhClark,dhbutdhherdhtwod
hchildren,dhKaradhanddhKurt,dhsurviveddhhim.dhThedhtermsdhofdhGail'sdhwilldhnameddhFay,dhadhfriend,dhasdht
hedhsoledhbeneficiarydhofdhherdhestate.Todhwhomdhshoulddhthedhtrusteedhdistributedhthedhremainderdhofdh
thedhtrust?
A:dhGregdhonly