GCH 205 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | VERIFIED 100% CORRECT!!
Know the WHO definition of health. - (ANSWER)health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
What is public health versus medicine and how do their interventions differ? - (ANSWER)The biggest
difference between public health and medicine is that public health deals with health from the
perspective of populations, while medicine deals with health from the perspective of individuals. In
medicine, the patient is the individual person. In public health, the patient is the entire community.
What is global health & why is it important? - (ANSWER)health problems, issues and concerns that
transcend national boundaries and may best be addressed by cooperative actions.
-Diseases are not limited by national boundaries
-Understand the progress that has already been made
-Understand the challenges that still remain
-Significant health disparities among groups
-Links between health and development
Know the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). - (ANSWER)Goal 1: Eradicate extreme hunger and
poverty
Goal 2: Achieve universal primary education
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower women
Goal 4: Reduce child mortality
Goal 5: Improve maternal health
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, and other diseases
, GCH 205 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | VERIFIED 100% CORRECT!!
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for a development
Know the difference between morbidity and mortality. - (ANSWER)Morbidity- sickness or any departure,
subjective or objective, from a psychological or physiological state of well-being
Mortality- death
Know the definitions of disability and injury. - (ANSWER)Disability- temporary or long-term reduction in
a person's capacity to function
Injury- include road traffic injuries, falls, self-inflicted injuries, and violence, among other things
Know the difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases. -
(ANSWER)Communicable disease- illnesses caused by a particular infectious agent that spread directly
or indirectly from people to people, animals to people, or people to animals
Non-communicable disease- illnesses not spread by an infectious agent
What is life expectancy? - (ANSWER)The average a number of years a newborn can expect to live at
current mortality levels.
Define the term risk factor. - (ANSWER)Risk factor- an aspect or personal behavior or life-style, an
environmental exposure, or an inborn or inherited characteristic
What is maternal health? - (ANSWER)The health of women in the childbearing years, including those in
the pre-pregnancy period, those who are pregnant, and those who are caring for young children
Know the WHO definition of health. - (ANSWER)health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social
well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
What is public health versus medicine and how do their interventions differ? - (ANSWER)The biggest
difference between public health and medicine is that public health deals with health from the
perspective of populations, while medicine deals with health from the perspective of individuals. In
medicine, the patient is the individual person. In public health, the patient is the entire community.
What is global health & why is it important? - (ANSWER)health problems, issues and concerns that
transcend national boundaries and may best be addressed by cooperative actions.
-Diseases are not limited by national boundaries
-Understand the progress that has already been made
-Understand the challenges that still remain
-Significant health disparities among groups
-Links between health and development
Know the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). - (ANSWER)Goal 1: Eradicate extreme hunger and
poverty
Goal 2: Achieve universal primary education
Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower women
Goal 4: Reduce child mortality
Goal 5: Improve maternal health
Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria, and other diseases
, GCH 205 EXAM 1 | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | VERIFIED 100% CORRECT!!
Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability
Goal 8: Develop a global partnership for a development
Know the difference between morbidity and mortality. - (ANSWER)Morbidity- sickness or any departure,
subjective or objective, from a psychological or physiological state of well-being
Mortality- death
Know the definitions of disability and injury. - (ANSWER)Disability- temporary or long-term reduction in
a person's capacity to function
Injury- include road traffic injuries, falls, self-inflicted injuries, and violence, among other things
Know the difference between communicable and non-communicable diseases. -
(ANSWER)Communicable disease- illnesses caused by a particular infectious agent that spread directly
or indirectly from people to people, animals to people, or people to animals
Non-communicable disease- illnesses not spread by an infectious agent
What is life expectancy? - (ANSWER)The average a number of years a newborn can expect to live at
current mortality levels.
Define the term risk factor. - (ANSWER)Risk factor- an aspect or personal behavior or life-style, an
environmental exposure, or an inborn or inherited characteristic
What is maternal health? - (ANSWER)The health of women in the childbearing years, including those in
the pre-pregnancy period, those who are pregnant, and those who are caring for young children
