SCI 220 - EXAM #1 REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
AnatomyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2structureA2andA2internalA2makeA2upA2ofA2something
PhysiologyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2howA2aA2partA2functions
BiologyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2livingA2thingsA2andA2theirA2environments
EnvironmentA2-A2Ans--everythingA2livingA2orA2nonlivingA2thatA2surroundsA2theA2organism
ChemistryA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2matter,A2itsA2properties,A2andA2howA2itA2functions
OrganicA2ChemistryA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2compoundsA2whichA2involveA2moleculesA2containingA2carbon
BiochemistryA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2chemicalA2processesA2andA2substancesA2thatA2happenA2withinA2aA2livingA2
organism
PhysicsA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2interactionsA2betweenA2matterA2andA2energyA2(howA2theA2universeA2behav
es)
MatterA2-A2Ans--anythingA2thatA2occupiesA2spaceA2andA2mass
MatterA2-A2Ans--everythingA2isA2madeA2upA2ofA2this
MassA2-A2Ans--howA2muchA2matterA2anA2objectA2contains
WeightA2-A2Ans--theA2forceA2thatA2resultsA2fromA2theA2actionA2ofA2gravityA2onA2mass
AtomA2-A2Ans--buildingA2blocksA2ofA2allA2matter
AtomA2-A2Ans--
theA2smallestA2particleA2thatA2canA2containA2theA2chemicalA2propertiesA2ofA2anA2expert
ElementA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2composedA2ofA2atomsA2thatA2cannotA2beA2brokenA2downA2intoA2smaller,A2si
mpler,A2andA2differentA2components
, ElementA2-A2Ans--thisA2canA2existA2asA2solids,A2liquids,A2orA2gases
MoleculesA2-A2Ans--particlesA2containingA2moreA2thanA2oneA2atom
CompoundsA2-A2Ans--moleculesA2thatA2canA2containA2moreA2thanA2oneA2element
PeriodicA2TableA2-A2Ans--
listsA2inA2anA2organizedA2fashionA2allA2ofA2theA2currentA2knownA2elements
SolidA2-A2Ans--notA2hollowA2orA2containingA2spaceA2orA2gaps
LiquidA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2flowsA2freelyA2butA2isA2ofA2constantA2volume,A2havingA2aA2consistenc
yA2likeA2thatA2ofA2waterA2orA2oil
GasA2-A2Ans--anA2air-
likeA2fluidA2substanceA2whichA2expandsA2freelyA2toA2fillA2anyA2spaceA2available,A2irrespecti
veA2ofA2itsA2quantity
IsotopeA2-A2Ans--
atomsA2ofA2theA2sameA2elementA2thatA2haveA2differentA2numbersA2ifA2neutrons,A2andA2ther
eforeA2differentA2atomicA2masses
HydrogenA2BondA2-A2Ans--
aA2chemicalA2bondA2thatA2formsA2whenA2aA2slightlyA2positiveA2hydrogenA2atomsA2thatA2are
A2covalentlyA2bondedA2toA2oneA2atomA2areA2attractedA2toA2anotherA2atomA2thatA2isA2slightl
yA2negativeA2onA2aA2differentA2molecule
IonicA2BondA2-A2Ans--
elementsA2thatA2formA2compoundsA2byA2transferringA2electronsA2fromA2oneA2elementA2toA2
another
CovalentA2BondA2-A2Ans--elementsA2thatA2formA2compoundsA2byA2sharingA2electrons
InorganicA2CompoundA2-A2Ans--CompoundsA2thatA2doA2notA2containA2carbon-carbon/
carbon-hydrogenA2bondsA2(areA2onlyA2boundA2toA2otherA2elements)
AcidA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2contributesA2hydrogenA2ionsA2toA2aA2solutionA2(hasA2lowA2pH)
BaseA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2contributesA2hydroxideA2ionsA2toA2aA2solutionA2(hasA2aA2highA2pH)
OrganicA2CompoundA2-A2Ans--
thisA2makesA2upA2theA24A2biologicalA2moleculesA2weA2needA2toA2survive
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
AnatomyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2structureA2andA2internalA2makeA2upA2ofA2something
PhysiologyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2howA2aA2partA2functions
BiologyA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2livingA2thingsA2andA2theirA2environments
EnvironmentA2-A2Ans--everythingA2livingA2orA2nonlivingA2thatA2surroundsA2theA2organism
ChemistryA2-A2Ans--theA2studyA2ofA2matter,A2itsA2properties,A2andA2howA2itA2functions
OrganicA2ChemistryA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2compoundsA2whichA2involveA2moleculesA2containingA2carbon
BiochemistryA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2chemicalA2processesA2andA2substancesA2thatA2happenA2withinA2aA2livingA2
organism
PhysicsA2-A2Ans--
theA2studyA2ofA2interactionsA2betweenA2matterA2andA2energyA2(howA2theA2universeA2behav
es)
MatterA2-A2Ans--anythingA2thatA2occupiesA2spaceA2andA2mass
MatterA2-A2Ans--everythingA2isA2madeA2upA2ofA2this
MassA2-A2Ans--howA2muchA2matterA2anA2objectA2contains
WeightA2-A2Ans--theA2forceA2thatA2resultsA2fromA2theA2actionA2ofA2gravityA2onA2mass
AtomA2-A2Ans--buildingA2blocksA2ofA2allA2matter
AtomA2-A2Ans--
theA2smallestA2particleA2thatA2canA2containA2theA2chemicalA2propertiesA2ofA2anA2expert
ElementA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2composedA2ofA2atomsA2thatA2cannotA2beA2brokenA2downA2intoA2smaller,A2si
mpler,A2andA2differentA2components
, ElementA2-A2Ans--thisA2canA2existA2asA2solids,A2liquids,A2orA2gases
MoleculesA2-A2Ans--particlesA2containingA2moreA2thanA2oneA2atom
CompoundsA2-A2Ans--moleculesA2thatA2canA2containA2moreA2thanA2oneA2element
PeriodicA2TableA2-A2Ans--
listsA2inA2anA2organizedA2fashionA2allA2ofA2theA2currentA2knownA2elements
SolidA2-A2Ans--notA2hollowA2orA2containingA2spaceA2orA2gaps
LiquidA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2flowsA2freelyA2butA2isA2ofA2constantA2volume,A2havingA2aA2consistenc
yA2likeA2thatA2ofA2waterA2orA2oil
GasA2-A2Ans--anA2air-
likeA2fluidA2substanceA2whichA2expandsA2freelyA2toA2fillA2anyA2spaceA2available,A2irrespecti
veA2ofA2itsA2quantity
IsotopeA2-A2Ans--
atomsA2ofA2theA2sameA2elementA2thatA2haveA2differentA2numbersA2ifA2neutrons,A2andA2ther
eforeA2differentA2atomicA2masses
HydrogenA2BondA2-A2Ans--
aA2chemicalA2bondA2thatA2formsA2whenA2aA2slightlyA2positiveA2hydrogenA2atomsA2thatA2are
A2covalentlyA2bondedA2toA2oneA2atomA2areA2attractedA2toA2anotherA2atomA2thatA2isA2slightl
yA2negativeA2onA2aA2differentA2molecule
IonicA2BondA2-A2Ans--
elementsA2thatA2formA2compoundsA2byA2transferringA2electronsA2fromA2oneA2elementA2toA2
another
CovalentA2BondA2-A2Ans--elementsA2thatA2formA2compoundsA2byA2sharingA2electrons
InorganicA2CompoundA2-A2Ans--CompoundsA2thatA2doA2notA2containA2carbon-carbon/
carbon-hydrogenA2bondsA2(areA2onlyA2boundA2toA2otherA2elements)
AcidA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2contributesA2hydrogenA2ionsA2toA2aA2solutionA2(hasA2lowA2pH)
BaseA2-A2Ans--
aA2substanceA2thatA2contributesA2hydroxideA2ionsA2toA2aA2solutionA2(hasA2aA2highA2pH)
OrganicA2CompoundA2-A2Ans--
thisA2makesA2upA2theA24A2biologicalA2moleculesA2weA2needA2toA2survive