2026 FINAL PAPER
◉ C. Answer: What are the three ethical principles that constitute
the basis for the HHS Human Subjects Regulations (45 CFR 46)?
A. Honesty, Trust, Respect
B. Informed consent, IRB review, Research Integrity
C. Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
D. Protections for Pregnant Women, Prisoners, Children
◉ A. Answer: Which entity has regulatory authority for the
protection of human subjects for PHS-funded research?
A. OHRP
B. NIH
C. Institutions that receive Federal funds
D. HHS
◉ False. Answer: True or False: All research that involves interaction
or intervention with humans or human samples/data, whether they
are alive or dead, is human subjects research.
, ◉ True. Answer: True or False: An institutionally designated
authority, other than the investigator, should determine that
proposed studies are exempt from regulatory requirements.
◉ D. Answer: Which of the following should be eliminated or
minimized in the research design?
A. Coercion
B. Research risks
C. Repeated recruitment of research participants for new protocols
D. All of the above
◉ D. Answer: When might human subjects research require
investigators to obtain informed consent?
A. Investigators must obtain informed consent if the study involves
interactions with research participants.
B. Investigators must obtain informed consent if the study involves
interventions with research participants.
C. Investigators must obtain informed consent if the study involves
collection of private information from or about research
participants.
D. All of the above