Davies Ultrasound transducers EXAM |\ |\ |\ |\
LATEST VERSION WITH ANSWERS |\ |\ |\
You are using a 5 MHz, 40 mm linear array transducer to image a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
structure. What is the width of the image?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 20 mm
|\ |\
B. 40 mm
|\ |\
C. 80 mm
|\ |\
D. 120 mm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B. 40 mm
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You have selected a wide bandwidth transducer with multiple
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
transmit frequencies to perform a sonographic examination.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which transmitted frequencies did you select for maximum
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
penetration
A. 3.0 MHz
|\ |\
B. 3.5 MHz
|\ |\
C. 4.0 MHz
|\ |\
D. 5.0 MHz
|\ |\
E. Penetration is not affected by frequency - CORRECT ANSWERS
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✔✔A. 3.0 MHz |\ |\
Which probe would have the best axial resolution to measure the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
thickness of a small structure?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 5 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
B. 7 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
,C. 10 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
D. 5 MHz curved array
|\ |\ |\ |\
E. 5 MHz phased array - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C. 10 MHz linear
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array
Axel resolution improves with increasing frequency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
You are performing a sonographic exam with a wide band with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the transducer. The advantage you obtain with this transducer
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
compared to narrowband with transducer is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Decreased acoustic power output
|\ |\ |\ |\
B. Improved axial resolution
|\ |\ |\
C. Improved Lateral resolution
|\ |\ |\
D. Improve focusing
|\ |\
E. Wide band with transducers can be auto clave - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔B. Improved axial resolution |\ |\ |\ |\
Axial resolution is improved with wide band with transducers
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which transducer would provide the longest near zone length
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 10 MHz, 6 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
B. 10 MHz, 5 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
C. 10 MHz, 4 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
D. 10 MHz, 3 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
E. 10 MHz 2mm diameter aperture - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A.
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10 MHz, 6 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,The near zone length increases with increasing aperture. The
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
aperture is the size of the source of the sound
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The location where the sound beam reaches its narrows diameter
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
is known as the
|\ |\ |\ |\
A. Fraunhofer zone
|\ |\
B. Beam area
|\ |\
C. Fresnel zone
|\ |\
D. Currie point
|\ |\ |\
E. Focal zone - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔E. Focal zone
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Which of the following transducers creates a rectangular image
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
shape
A. Linear array
|\ |\ |\
B. Phased array
|\ |\
C. Annular array
|\ |\
D. Curved array
|\ |\
E. B and c only - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A. Linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The term for a transducer that has an array of rectangular
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements arranged in a straight line is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Annular array
|\ |\
B. Linear array
|\ |\
C. Curved array
|\ |\
D. Oscillating mechanical transducer
|\ |\ |\
, E. Convex sequenced array - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B. Linear
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array
For a linear array transducer consisting of a single row of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements, what method is most used to focus the beam in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elevational direction |\
A. Transmit focus
|\ |\
B. Dynamic receive focusing
|\ |\ |\
C. Aperture focusing
|\ |\
D. Mechanical focusing
|\ |\
E. None of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔D. Mechanical
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focusing |\
The Z axis is also known as the out of plain dimension. It is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
axis that runs across the width of the transducer transmit,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dynamic receive an aperture focusing require the use of multiple
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements. Since there are not multiple elements along the width
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of the transducer, these types of focusing cannot be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
accomplished in this Dimensions. Focusing on the Z axis is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
accomplished by mechanical means either a lens or curvature of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the element
|\
What type of transducer could you choose to produce a beam
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that is symmetrical about the beams axis
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Annular Array
|\ |\
B. Linear sequenced array
|\ |\ |\
C. Phased array
|\ |\
D. Curved array
|\ |\
LATEST VERSION WITH ANSWERS |\ |\ |\
You are using a 5 MHz, 40 mm linear array transducer to image a
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
structure. What is the width of the image?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 20 mm
|\ |\
B. 40 mm
|\ |\
C. 80 mm
|\ |\
D. 120 mm - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B. 40 mm
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
You have selected a wide bandwidth transducer with multiple
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
transmit frequencies to perform a sonographic examination.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which transmitted frequencies did you select for maximum
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
penetration
A. 3.0 MHz
|\ |\
B. 3.5 MHz
|\ |\
C. 4.0 MHz
|\ |\
D. 5.0 MHz
|\ |\
E. Penetration is not affected by frequency - CORRECT ANSWERS
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
✔✔A. 3.0 MHz |\ |\
Which probe would have the best axial resolution to measure the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
thickness of a small structure?
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 5 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
B. 7 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
,C. 10 MHz linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\
D. 5 MHz curved array
|\ |\ |\ |\
E. 5 MHz phased array - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔C. 10 MHz linear
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
array
Axel resolution improves with increasing frequency
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
You are performing a sonographic exam with a wide band with
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the transducer. The advantage you obtain with this transducer
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
compared to narrowband with transducer is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Decreased acoustic power output
|\ |\ |\ |\
B. Improved axial resolution
|\ |\ |\
C. Improved Lateral resolution
|\ |\ |\
D. Improve focusing
|\ |\
E. Wide band with transducers can be auto clave - CORRECT
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
ANSWERS ✔✔B. Improved axial resolution |\ |\ |\ |\
Axial resolution is improved with wide band with transducers
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which transducer would provide the longest near zone length
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. 10 MHz, 6 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
B. 10 MHz, 5 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
C. 10 MHz, 4 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
D. 10 MHz, 3 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
E. 10 MHz 2mm diameter aperture - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A.
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
10 MHz, 6 mm diameter aperture
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\
,The near zone length increases with increasing aperture. The
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
aperture is the size of the source of the sound
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The location where the sound beam reaches its narrows diameter
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
is known as the
|\ |\ |\ |\
A. Fraunhofer zone
|\ |\
B. Beam area
|\ |\
C. Fresnel zone
|\ |\
D. Currie point
|\ |\ |\
E. Focal zone - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔E. Focal zone
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
Which of the following transducers creates a rectangular image
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
shape
A. Linear array
|\ |\ |\
B. Phased array
|\ |\
C. Annular array
|\ |\
D. Curved array
|\ |\
E. B and c only - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔A. Linear array
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
The term for a transducer that has an array of rectangular
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements arranged in a straight line is
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Annular array
|\ |\
B. Linear array
|\ |\
C. Curved array
|\ |\
D. Oscillating mechanical transducer
|\ |\ |\
, E. Convex sequenced array - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔B. Linear
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
array
For a linear array transducer consisting of a single row of
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements, what method is most used to focus the beam in the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elevational direction |\
A. Transmit focus
|\ |\
B. Dynamic receive focusing
|\ |\ |\
C. Aperture focusing
|\ |\
D. Mechanical focusing
|\ |\
E. None of the above - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔D. Mechanical
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
focusing |\
The Z axis is also known as the out of plain dimension. It is the
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
axis that runs across the width of the transducer transmit,
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
dynamic receive an aperture focusing require the use of multiple
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
elements. Since there are not multiple elements along the width
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
of the transducer, these types of focusing cannot be
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
accomplished in this Dimensions. Focusing on the Z axis is |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
accomplished by mechanical means either a lens or curvature of |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
the element
|\
What type of transducer could you choose to produce a beam
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
that is symmetrical about the beams axis
|\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\
A. Annular Array
|\ |\
B. Linear sequenced array
|\ |\ |\
C. Phased array
|\ |\
D. Curved array
|\ |\