Bul 4421-Midterm Fau Gendler Exam With
b b b b b
Complete Solutions b b
Chapter M1: MIntroduction Mto MBusiness MLaw M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Chapter M1:
b b b b b b b b b
MIntroduction Mto MBusiness MLaw
b b b b
Relevant Mareas Mof Mbusiness Mlaw Mapplicable Mto Mhuman Mrecourse Mmanagement
b b b b b b b b b
Minvolve M(4): M- MCORRECT MANSWER-1. MAgency Mlaw
b b b b b b b
2. MContracts
b
3. MEmployment Mand Mlabor Mlaws
b b b b
4. MEmployment Mdiscrimination
b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mdisputes Mbetween Mprivate Mindividuals Mor Mgroups.
b b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: Mdispute Mbetween Mlandlord Mand Mtenant Mgoverned Mby Mprivate Mlaw). M-
b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Private Mlaw
b b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mdisputes Mbetween Mprivate Mindividuals Mand
b b b b b b b b b
Mgovernment.
b
(Ex: Mdumping Min Mviolation Mof Mstate Mor Mfederal Menvironmental Mlaws). M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Public Mlaw
b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mdelineates Mthe Mrights Mand Mresponsibilities Mimplied Min
b b b b b b b b b b
Mrelationship Mbetween Mpersons, Mor Mbetween Mperson Mand Mtheir Mgovernment. M-
b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Civil Mlaw
b b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mincidents Min Mwhich Msomeone Mcommits Man Mact
b b b b b b b b b b b
Magainst Mthe Mpublic Mas Ma Mwhole, Msuch Mas Mby Mconducting Minsider Mtrading Mon Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mstock Mexchange.
b b
- MGovernment Mis Mplaintiff M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Criminal Mlaw
b b b b b b b
Put Mthese Mlaws Min Morder Mof MHierarchy Mof MLaws: MStates MStatutes, MU.S.
b b b b b b b b b b b
MConstitutions, MCommon MLaw, Mstate Mconstitution, Mand MFederal MStatutes M-
b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-- MU.S. MConstitutions
b b b b
- MFederal MStatutes
b b
- MState MConstitution
b b
- MState MStatutes
b b
- MCommon MLaw
b b
,Collection Mof Mlegal Minterpretations Mmade Mby Mjudges, Mand Mare Mlaw Munless
b b b b b b b b b b
Mrevoked Mby Mnew Mstatutory Mlaw. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Common MLaw M(aka
b b b b b b b b b b
MCase MLaw)
b b
Past Mdecisions Min Msimilar Mcases Mthat Mguide Mlater Mdecisions Mthereby Mproviding
b b b b b b b b b b
Mgreater Mstability Mand Mpredictability Mto Mthe Mlaw. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-
b b b b b b b b b b
Precedent
A Mprinciple Mstating Mthat Mrulings Mmade Min Mhigher Mcourts Mare Mbinding Mprecedent
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mfor Mlower Mcourts. MLatin Mfor M"standing Mby Mthe Mdecision." M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Stare MDecisis
b b
1. MSummaries Mof Mcommon Mlaw Mrules Min Ma Mparticular Marea Mof Mthe Mlaw Mthat Mhave
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mbeen Menacted Min Mmost Mstates.
b b b b b
2. MThey Mdo Mnot Mcarry Mthe Mweight Mof Mthe Mlaw Mbut Mguide Minterpretations Mof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcertain Mprinciples. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Restatements Mof Mthe MLaw
b b b b b b b b
Certain Mhabits Mof Mmind Mand Mspecific Mbeliefs Mabout Mhuman Mnature. MBeliefs Mare
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mdeeply Mrooted Mwithin Ma Mperson's Memotions Mand Mhabits, Mand Mthus Mthey Mare
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Msure Mto Mguide Mone's Mopinions Mand Mdecisions. MSuch Mbeliefs Mmay Mbe Mcommonly
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mheld Mand Mcreate Mmuch Mlarger Mschools Mof Mthought Mthus Mthey Mare Mmore
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcommon Mguides Mto Mlegal Minterpretation. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Schools Mof
b b b b b b b b b
MJurisprudence
b
Name Mthe M(5) MSchools Mof MJurisprudence: M*CH*i*LL*i*N* M- MCORRECT MANSWER-
b b b b b b b b b
1. MCost Mbenefit Manalysis
b b b
2. MHistorical MSchool
b b
3. MLegal MPositivism
b b
4. MLegal MRealism
b b
5. MNatural MLaw
b b
The Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Mthat Mrecognizes Mthe Mexistence Mof Mhigher Mlaw, Mor
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mlaw Mthat Mis Mmorally Msuperior Mto Mhuman Mlaws. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Natural
b b b b b b b b b b b
MLaw
b
The Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Mwhich Mholds Mthat Mbecause Msociety Mrequires
b b b b b b b b b
Mauthority, Ma Mlegal Mand Mauthoritative Mhierarchy Mshould Mexist. MWhen Ma Mlaw Mis
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mmade, Mtherefore, M*obedience Mis Mexpected Mbecause Mauthority Mcreated Mit.*
b b b b b b b b b
1. MMust Mabide Mby Mduly Mauthorized Mlaw
b b b b b b
2. MLaw Mis Mdistinct Mfrom Mmorality
b b b b b
3. MMoral Mquestions Mabout Mthe Mlaw Mshould Mnot Minterfere Mwith Mour Minclination Mto
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mobey Mit.
b b
4. MA Mjudge Mmay Mwrite Mthat Mshe Mis Mdeciding Mto Menforce Mthe Mlaw Min Mquestion
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mbut Mthat Mher Mdecision Mdoes Mnot Mnecessarily Mmean Mshe Msees Mthe Mlaw Mas Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mmorally Mcorrect Mrule. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Legal MPositivism
b b b b b b b
, A Mschool Mof Mjurisdiction Mthat:
b b b b
1. MFollows Mtradition Mor Mcustom Mto Mshape Mthe Mlaw
b b b b b b b b
2. MIs Mclosely Mlinked Mwith Mthe Mdoctrine Mof Mstare Mdecisis
b b b b b b b b b
3. MWe Massume Mpast Mpractice Mwas Mthe Mproduct Mof Mcareful Mthought. M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Historical MSchool M(aka Mtradition Mor Mcustom)
b b b b b b
Judges Mwho Mfollow Mthis Mschool Mof Mthought Mare Mmore Mlikely Mto Mdepart Mfrom Mpast
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcourt Mdecisions Mto Maccount Mfor Mthe Mfact Mthat Mour M*society Mis Mconstantly Mshifting
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mand Mevolving.*
b b
1. MJudges Mshould Mconsider Mmore Mthan Mjust Mthe Mlaw
b b b b b b b b
2. MJudges Mshould Mconsider Mfactors Msuch Mas Msocial Mand Meconomic Mconditions
b b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: MThe Mlaw Mprotects Mpregnant Mwomen) M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Legal MRealism
b b b b b b b b b
An Meconomic Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Min Mwhich Mall Mcosts Mand Mbenefits Mof Ma Mlaw
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mare Mgiven Mmonetary Mvalues. MThose Mlaws Mwith Mthe Mhighest Mratios Mof Mbenefits Mto
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcosts Mare Mthen Mpreferable Mto Mthose Mwith Mlower Mratios.
b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: M(i) MPolluted Mland Mis Man Meconomic Mloss, Mas Mit Mcannot Mbe Mused Mfor Mfarming
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mor Mrecreation. MPolluted Mwater Mcan Mbe Mtoxic Mfor Mfish Mand Mcannot Mbe Mused Mfor
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mdrinking M(ii) Mthe Mprice Mof Menvironmental Mcleanup Mand Mlost Mproductivity Min Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Meconomy Mas Ma Mwhole Mmay Mbe Meven Mgreater. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Cost
b b b b b b b b b b b
MBenefit MAnalysis
b b
Chapter M2: MBusiness MEthics M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Chapter M2: MBusiness MEthics
b b b b b b b b b
The Muse Mof Methics Mand Methical Mprinciples Mto Msolve Mbusiness Mdilemmas. M-
b b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Business MEthics
b b b
Example Mof Mbad MBusiness MEthics: M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Ex: MAccutane
b b b b b b b b
- MIs Ma Mcompany Mdoing Mthe Mright Mthing Mwhen Mit Mattempts Mto Mreduce Mthe Mcosts
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mof Madvertising Mby Mnot Mlisting Mall Mpossible Mcomplications Mof Mthe Mmedicine Mfor
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mthe Mconsumer?
b b
Business MEthics Minclude M(but Mare Mnot Mlimited Mto) M(3): MP,C, MSR M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-1. MDecisions Min Mchoosing Ma Mmethod Mof M*production.*
b b b b b b b b
2. MDecisions Mregarding Mhow Mto M*compete* Mwith Mcompeting Mfirms.
b b b b b b b b
3. M*Social Mresponsibilities* Mof Mthe Mfirm
b b b b b
Decisions Min Mchoosing Ma Mmethod Mof Mproduction M(example: Mbribes): M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-1. MDealing Mwith Mbribes
b b b b
2. MSome Mcompanies Monly Mwork Mon Mbribes Min Morder Mto Msupply Mit.
b b b b b b b b b b b
3. MSiemens MAG Mis Mnow Mforced Mto Mrestructure Mitself Mto Mdo Mbusiness Methically
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mand Mlegally.
b b
WPH MFramework Mfor MBusiness MEthics M(3): M- MCORRECT MANSWER-1.* MWho* Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b
Mdecision Mimpacts M(stakeholders)
b b b
2. M*Purpose* Mof Mthe Mdecisions
b b b b
b b b b b
Complete Solutions b b
Chapter M1: MIntroduction Mto MBusiness MLaw M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Chapter M1:
b b b b b b b b b
MIntroduction Mto MBusiness MLaw
b b b b
Relevant Mareas Mof Mbusiness Mlaw Mapplicable Mto Mhuman Mrecourse Mmanagement
b b b b b b b b b
Minvolve M(4): M- MCORRECT MANSWER-1. MAgency Mlaw
b b b b b b b
2. MContracts
b
3. MEmployment Mand Mlabor Mlaws
b b b b
4. MEmployment Mdiscrimination
b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mdisputes Mbetween Mprivate Mindividuals Mor Mgroups.
b b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: Mdispute Mbetween Mlandlord Mand Mtenant Mgoverned Mby Mprivate Mlaw). M-
b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Private Mlaw
b b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mdisputes Mbetween Mprivate Mindividuals Mand
b b b b b b b b b
Mgovernment.
b
(Ex: Mdumping Min Mviolation Mof Mstate Mor Mfederal Menvironmental Mlaws). M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Public Mlaw
b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mdelineates Mthe Mrights Mand Mresponsibilities Mimplied Min
b b b b b b b b b b
Mrelationship Mbetween Mpersons, Mor Mbetween Mperson Mand Mtheir Mgovernment. M-
b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Civil Mlaw
b b b
This Mtype Mof Mlaw Mregulates Mincidents Min Mwhich Msomeone Mcommits Man Mact
b b b b b b b b b b b
Magainst Mthe Mpublic Mas Ma Mwhole, Msuch Mas Mby Mconducting Minsider Mtrading Mon Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mstock Mexchange.
b b
- MGovernment Mis Mplaintiff M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Criminal Mlaw
b b b b b b b
Put Mthese Mlaws Min Morder Mof MHierarchy Mof MLaws: MStates MStatutes, MU.S.
b b b b b b b b b b b
MConstitutions, MCommon MLaw, Mstate Mconstitution, Mand MFederal MStatutes M-
b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-- MU.S. MConstitutions
b b b b
- MFederal MStatutes
b b
- MState MConstitution
b b
- MState MStatutes
b b
- MCommon MLaw
b b
,Collection Mof Mlegal Minterpretations Mmade Mby Mjudges, Mand Mare Mlaw Munless
b b b b b b b b b b
Mrevoked Mby Mnew Mstatutory Mlaw. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Common MLaw M(aka
b b b b b b b b b b
MCase MLaw)
b b
Past Mdecisions Min Msimilar Mcases Mthat Mguide Mlater Mdecisions Mthereby Mproviding
b b b b b b b b b b
Mgreater Mstability Mand Mpredictability Mto Mthe Mlaw. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-
b b b b b b b b b b
Precedent
A Mprinciple Mstating Mthat Mrulings Mmade Min Mhigher Mcourts Mare Mbinding Mprecedent
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mfor Mlower Mcourts. MLatin Mfor M"standing Mby Mthe Mdecision." M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Stare MDecisis
b b
1. MSummaries Mof Mcommon Mlaw Mrules Min Ma Mparticular Marea Mof Mthe Mlaw Mthat Mhave
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mbeen Menacted Min Mmost Mstates.
b b b b b
2. MThey Mdo Mnot Mcarry Mthe Mweight Mof Mthe Mlaw Mbut Mguide Minterpretations Mof
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcertain Mprinciples. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Restatements Mof Mthe MLaw
b b b b b b b b
Certain Mhabits Mof Mmind Mand Mspecific Mbeliefs Mabout Mhuman Mnature. MBeliefs Mare
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mdeeply Mrooted Mwithin Ma Mperson's Memotions Mand Mhabits, Mand Mthus Mthey Mare
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Msure Mto Mguide Mone's Mopinions Mand Mdecisions. MSuch Mbeliefs Mmay Mbe Mcommonly
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mheld Mand Mcreate Mmuch Mlarger Mschools Mof Mthought Mthus Mthey Mare Mmore
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcommon Mguides Mto Mlegal Minterpretation. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Schools Mof
b b b b b b b b b
MJurisprudence
b
Name Mthe M(5) MSchools Mof MJurisprudence: M*CH*i*LL*i*N* M- MCORRECT MANSWER-
b b b b b b b b b
1. MCost Mbenefit Manalysis
b b b
2. MHistorical MSchool
b b
3. MLegal MPositivism
b b
4. MLegal MRealism
b b
5. MNatural MLaw
b b
The Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Mthat Mrecognizes Mthe Mexistence Mof Mhigher Mlaw, Mor
b b b b b b b b b b b
Mlaw Mthat Mis Mmorally Msuperior Mto Mhuman Mlaws. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Natural
b b b b b b b b b b b
MLaw
b
The Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Mwhich Mholds Mthat Mbecause Msociety Mrequires
b b b b b b b b b
Mauthority, Ma Mlegal Mand Mauthoritative Mhierarchy Mshould Mexist. MWhen Ma Mlaw Mis
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mmade, Mtherefore, M*obedience Mis Mexpected Mbecause Mauthority Mcreated Mit.*
b b b b b b b b b
1. MMust Mabide Mby Mduly Mauthorized Mlaw
b b b b b b
2. MLaw Mis Mdistinct Mfrom Mmorality
b b b b b
3. MMoral Mquestions Mabout Mthe Mlaw Mshould Mnot Minterfere Mwith Mour Minclination Mto
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mobey Mit.
b b
4. MA Mjudge Mmay Mwrite Mthat Mshe Mis Mdeciding Mto Menforce Mthe Mlaw Min Mquestion
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mbut Mthat Mher Mdecision Mdoes Mnot Mnecessarily Mmean Mshe Msees Mthe Mlaw Mas Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mmorally Mcorrect Mrule. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Legal MPositivism
b b b b b b b
, A Mschool Mof Mjurisdiction Mthat:
b b b b
1. MFollows Mtradition Mor Mcustom Mto Mshape Mthe Mlaw
b b b b b b b b
2. MIs Mclosely Mlinked Mwith Mthe Mdoctrine Mof Mstare Mdecisis
b b b b b b b b b
3. MWe Massume Mpast Mpractice Mwas Mthe Mproduct Mof Mcareful Mthought. M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-Historical MSchool M(aka Mtradition Mor Mcustom)
b b b b b b
Judges Mwho Mfollow Mthis Mschool Mof Mthought Mare Mmore Mlikely Mto Mdepart Mfrom Mpast
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcourt Mdecisions Mto Maccount Mfor Mthe Mfact Mthat Mour M*society Mis Mconstantly Mshifting
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mand Mevolving.*
b b
1. MJudges Mshould Mconsider Mmore Mthan Mjust Mthe Mlaw
b b b b b b b b
2. MJudges Mshould Mconsider Mfactors Msuch Mas Msocial Mand Meconomic Mconditions
b b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: MThe Mlaw Mprotects Mpregnant Mwomen) M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Legal MRealism
b b b b b b b b b
An Meconomic Mschool Mof Mjurisprudence Min Mwhich Mall Mcosts Mand Mbenefits Mof Ma Mlaw
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mare Mgiven Mmonetary Mvalues. MThose Mlaws Mwith Mthe Mhighest Mratios Mof Mbenefits Mto
b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mcosts Mare Mthen Mpreferable Mto Mthose Mwith Mlower Mratios.
b b b b b b b b b
(Ex: M(i) MPolluted Mland Mis Man Meconomic Mloss, Mas Mit Mcannot Mbe Mused Mfor Mfarming
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mor Mrecreation. MPolluted Mwater Mcan Mbe Mtoxic Mfor Mfish Mand Mcannot Mbe Mused Mfor
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mdrinking M(ii) Mthe Mprice Mof Menvironmental Mcleanup Mand Mlost Mproductivity Min Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Meconomy Mas Ma Mwhole Mmay Mbe Meven Mgreater. M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Cost
b b b b b b b b b b b
MBenefit MAnalysis
b b
Chapter M2: MBusiness MEthics M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Chapter M2: MBusiness MEthics
b b b b b b b b b
The Muse Mof Methics Mand Methical Mprinciples Mto Msolve Mbusiness Mdilemmas. M-
b b b b b b b b b b b
MCORRECT MANSWER-Business MEthics
b b b
Example Mof Mbad MBusiness MEthics: M- MCORRECT MANSWER-Ex: MAccutane
b b b b b b b b
- MIs Ma Mcompany Mdoing Mthe Mright Mthing Mwhen Mit Mattempts Mto Mreduce Mthe Mcosts
b b b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mof Madvertising Mby Mnot Mlisting Mall Mpossible Mcomplications Mof Mthe Mmedicine Mfor
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mthe Mconsumer?
b b
Business MEthics Minclude M(but Mare Mnot Mlimited Mto) M(3): MP,C, MSR M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-1. MDecisions Min Mchoosing Ma Mmethod Mof M*production.*
b b b b b b b b
2. MDecisions Mregarding Mhow Mto M*compete* Mwith Mcompeting Mfirms.
b b b b b b b b
3. M*Social Mresponsibilities* Mof Mthe Mfirm
b b b b b
Decisions Min Mchoosing Ma Mmethod Mof Mproduction M(example: Mbribes): M- MCORRECT
b b b b b b b b b b
MANSWER-1. MDealing Mwith Mbribes
b b b b
2. MSome Mcompanies Monly Mwork Mon Mbribes Min Morder Mto Msupply Mit.
b b b b b b b b b b b
3. MSiemens MAG Mis Mnow Mforced Mto Mrestructure Mitself Mto Mdo Mbusiness Methically
b b b b b b b b b b b b
Mand Mlegally.
b b
WPH MFramework Mfor MBusiness MEthics M(3): M- MCORRECT MANSWER-1.* MWho* Mthe
b b b b b b b b b b
Mdecision Mimpacts M(stakeholders)
b b b
2. M*Purpose* Mof Mthe Mdecisions
b b b b