NCM 109 (RLE): 1F OR TECHNIQUE
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
Surgical conscience - Answer-is an in-built discipline of consistent awareness and
practice of surgical rules in an individual.
Surgical team - Answer-is a unit providing the continuum of care beginning with
preoperative care , and extending through perioperative (during the surgery)
procedures, and postoperative recovery.
Surgically clean - Answer-Items mechanically cleaned or disinfected, but NOT sterile
Transient bacteria - Answer-refers to the microorganisms that transiently colonise the
skin. This includes bacteria, fungi and viruses, which reach the hands, for example, by
direct skin-to-skin contact or indirectly via objects.
1. Surgeon
2. Surgical assistant
3. Scrub nurse - Answer-Sterile Personnels
1. Anesthesiologists
2. Circulating nurse
3. operating room aides
4. Surgical technologist - Answer-Unsterile Personnels
1. Scrub suit
2. Surgical cap
3. Surgical mask
4. Sterile surgical gloves
5. Shoe cover
6. White scrub shoes
7. Face visors/eyewear
8. Apron
9. Fluid-proof apron
10. Lead aprons
11. Surgical gown - Answer-Attire
Surgical/OR lights - Answer-used to provide lighting to the surgical area
, OR bed/table - Answer-which a patient lies during a surgical procedure
Surgical booms - Answer-hides electrical cords attached to various pieces of equipment
Surgical displays - Answer-allows for clear view of the surgical sight for visualization
Operating room integration system - Answer-allows the OR staff to coordinate and
collaborate on medical decisions
through image and video connections
Blanket warmers - Answer-used to store and warm intravenous fluids, linens, and
blankets
Scrub sink - Answer-station for "scrubbing in" before surgery
Nurse documentation statioon - Answer-space for the nurse to do documentation of the
procedure
Back table - Answer-utilized in hospitals and surgery centers to hold surgical instrument
cases and medical equipment
Mayo stand - Answer-frame with removable rectangular stainless steel tray.
The frame slides under the operating bad and over the sterile field. The tray serves to
bring near the surgical field supply of instruments that are used frequently during
surgical procedure.
Kick bucket - Answer-Medical receptacle, usually made of stainless steel, which is
mounted on wheels
Electronic and cardiac monitor - Answer-Continuously displays the cardiac
electrocardiogram (EKG)
Additional monitoring components allow cardiovascular pressures and tracing.
cardiac output to be monitored and displayed as required for patient
diagnosis and treatment
OR shelves - Answer-Supplies for the types of surgical procedures are placed in the
shelves.
Having this will saves steps for the circulator and helps eliminate traffic in
and out of the OR.
X-ray view-boxes - Answer-device made of lights placed behind a translucent screen
and used to provide backlighting for a radiographic image.
Foot stool - Answer-Low support on which a person who is sitting can place their feet
Anesthesia machine - Answer-used to maintain general anesthesia
EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
Surgical conscience - Answer-is an in-built discipline of consistent awareness and
practice of surgical rules in an individual.
Surgical team - Answer-is a unit providing the continuum of care beginning with
preoperative care , and extending through perioperative (during the surgery)
procedures, and postoperative recovery.
Surgically clean - Answer-Items mechanically cleaned or disinfected, but NOT sterile
Transient bacteria - Answer-refers to the microorganisms that transiently colonise the
skin. This includes bacteria, fungi and viruses, which reach the hands, for example, by
direct skin-to-skin contact or indirectly via objects.
1. Surgeon
2. Surgical assistant
3. Scrub nurse - Answer-Sterile Personnels
1. Anesthesiologists
2. Circulating nurse
3. operating room aides
4. Surgical technologist - Answer-Unsterile Personnels
1. Scrub suit
2. Surgical cap
3. Surgical mask
4. Sterile surgical gloves
5. Shoe cover
6. White scrub shoes
7. Face visors/eyewear
8. Apron
9. Fluid-proof apron
10. Lead aprons
11. Surgical gown - Answer-Attire
Surgical/OR lights - Answer-used to provide lighting to the surgical area
, OR bed/table - Answer-which a patient lies during a surgical procedure
Surgical booms - Answer-hides electrical cords attached to various pieces of equipment
Surgical displays - Answer-allows for clear view of the surgical sight for visualization
Operating room integration system - Answer-allows the OR staff to coordinate and
collaborate on medical decisions
through image and video connections
Blanket warmers - Answer-used to store and warm intravenous fluids, linens, and
blankets
Scrub sink - Answer-station for "scrubbing in" before surgery
Nurse documentation statioon - Answer-space for the nurse to do documentation of the
procedure
Back table - Answer-utilized in hospitals and surgery centers to hold surgical instrument
cases and medical equipment
Mayo stand - Answer-frame with removable rectangular stainless steel tray.
The frame slides under the operating bad and over the sterile field. The tray serves to
bring near the surgical field supply of instruments that are used frequently during
surgical procedure.
Kick bucket - Answer-Medical receptacle, usually made of stainless steel, which is
mounted on wheels
Electronic and cardiac monitor - Answer-Continuously displays the cardiac
electrocardiogram (EKG)
Additional monitoring components allow cardiovascular pressures and tracing.
cardiac output to be monitored and displayed as required for patient
diagnosis and treatment
OR shelves - Answer-Supplies for the types of surgical procedures are placed in the
shelves.
Having this will saves steps for the circulator and helps eliminate traffic in
and out of the OR.
X-ray view-boxes - Answer-device made of lights placed behind a translucent screen
and used to provide backlighting for a radiographic image.
Foot stool - Answer-Low support on which a person who is sitting can place their feet
Anesthesia machine - Answer-used to maintain general anesthesia
