Correct Answers
define health Correct Answer: presence or absence of
disease
define wellness Correct Answer: overall state of well-
being or total health
What are the 7 components of wellness? Correct
Answer: environmental
occupational
intellectual
spiritual
physical
emotional
social
Define environmental wellness Correct Answer: ability to
promote health measures that improve standard of
living and quality of life
,define occupational wellness Correct Answer: ability to
achieve a balance between work and leisure time
define intellectual wellness Correct Answer: ability to
learn and use info effectively for personal, family and
career development
define spiritual wellness Correct Answer: the belief in
some force that serves to unite human beings and
provide meaning and purpose to life
define physical wellness Correct Answer: ability to carry
out daily tasks, achieve fitness, maintain adequate
nutrition and proper body fat, avoid abusing drugs and
alcohol or using tobacco products and generally
practicing positive lifestyle habits
Define role performance model Correct Answer: ability
to fulfill societal roles
How does the health-illness model work? Correct
Answer: health and illness/disease are opposite ends of
a health continuum. Your everyday decisions influence
where you end up.
,examples of internal variables influencing health status,
beliefs and practices? Correct Answer: biologic
dimension, psychological dimension, cognitive
dimension
examples of external variables influencing health status,
beliefs and practices? Correct Answer: physical
environment, standards of living, family and cultural
beliefs, and social support network
define disease Correct Answer: a systematic problem
and usually shows evidence
define illness Correct Answer: a personal state or feeling
define acute illness Correct Answer: comes and goes
quickly
define chronic illness Correct Answer: lasts greater than
6 months. includes remission and exacerbation
What are the 5 stages of illness? Correct Answer: 1.
symptoms
2. sick role
, 3. seeking care
4. dependent patient role
5. recovery
illness impacts who? Correct Answer: the patient and
family
define holism Correct Answer: view individual as a whole
define homeostasis Correct Answer: maintain equilibrium
or balance
What is the highest priority according to maslow's?
Correct Answer: physiological needs
What are the 3 levels of prevention? Correct Answer:
primary, secondary, tertiary
Define primary prevention Correct Answer: education to
prevent a problem from happening
Define secondary prevention Correct Answer: early
identification and early intervention to detect issues