HM 101: Chapter 2 || 100% VERIFIED Q&A!!
PERIE approach correct answers problem--> etiology --> recommendations -->
implementation --> evaluation
Burden of disease correct answers occurrence of disability (morbidity) and death (mortality)
due to a disease
Course of disease correct answers how often disease occurs, how likely it is to be present
currently, and what happens once it occurs
Distribution of disease correct answers Who? When? Where?
group association correct answers a hypothesis that requires investigation @ an individual
level
Etiology correct answers evidence-based public health approach relies on epidemiological
research studies to establish a contributory case
Requirements for contributory cause correct answers #1: individual association, case-control
studies
#2: "cause" precedes "effect", aka prior association, cohort studies
#3: altering the "cause" alters the "effect", randomized controlled trials/natural experiments
Contributory cause correct answers existence implies that the "cause" incr the chances that
the "effect" will develop; presence does not guarantee that the disease will develop, moe does
the absence guarantee that the disease will not develop
Recommendation correct answers what works to reduce the health impact, quality of the
evidence is scored based on the types of investigation and how well the investigations was
conducted
Implementation correct answers how do we get the job done; to examine the options for
implementation, us "when-who-how" approach
Levels of implementation - When correct answers 1. Primary: prior to disease or condition
2. secondary: prior to SS
3. tertiary: prior to irreversible implications
Levels of implementations - Who correct answers 1. individual
2. at-risk group
3. general population/community
Levels of implementations - how correct answers 1. information (education)
2. motivation (incentives
3. Obligation (requirements)
Evaluation correct answers critical to measure how much of the problem has been eliminated
by the interventions and what is the nature of the problem that remains
- REAIM
PERIE approach correct answers problem--> etiology --> recommendations -->
implementation --> evaluation
Burden of disease correct answers occurrence of disability (morbidity) and death (mortality)
due to a disease
Course of disease correct answers how often disease occurs, how likely it is to be present
currently, and what happens once it occurs
Distribution of disease correct answers Who? When? Where?
group association correct answers a hypothesis that requires investigation @ an individual
level
Etiology correct answers evidence-based public health approach relies on epidemiological
research studies to establish a contributory case
Requirements for contributory cause correct answers #1: individual association, case-control
studies
#2: "cause" precedes "effect", aka prior association, cohort studies
#3: altering the "cause" alters the "effect", randomized controlled trials/natural experiments
Contributory cause correct answers existence implies that the "cause" incr the chances that
the "effect" will develop; presence does not guarantee that the disease will develop, moe does
the absence guarantee that the disease will not develop
Recommendation correct answers what works to reduce the health impact, quality of the
evidence is scored based on the types of investigation and how well the investigations was
conducted
Implementation correct answers how do we get the job done; to examine the options for
implementation, us "when-who-how" approach
Levels of implementation - When correct answers 1. Primary: prior to disease or condition
2. secondary: prior to SS
3. tertiary: prior to irreversible implications
Levels of implementations - Who correct answers 1. individual
2. at-risk group
3. general population/community
Levels of implementations - how correct answers 1. information (education)
2. motivation (incentives
3. Obligation (requirements)
Evaluation correct answers critical to measure how much of the problem has been eliminated
by the interventions and what is the nature of the problem that remains
- REAIM
