ZOOL 2403 EXAM 2 DR. BOROS TTU QUESTIONS
cranial meninges - Answer --protect the brain during trauma
-superficial to cerebrum
3 main brain structures - Answer -cerebrum
cerebellum
brain stem
gray matter is made up of - Answer -neuron cell bodies
white matter is made up of - Answer -myelinated axons
separates right and left hemispheres - Answer -longitudinal fissure
________ and __________ increase the surface area in the cerebral cortex - Answer -
gyri and sulci
the ______ is associated with basic sensations - Answer -postcentral gyrus
the ____________ _____
is associated with simple movements - Answer -precentral gyrus
understand when someone is talking to in the ______ _____. - Answer -wernicke's
area
you answer people back in the ____ ____. - Answer -broca's area
brainstem consist of - Answer -midbrain, pons, medulla
damage to the basal ganglia is associated with _______ _______. - Answer -
parkinsons disease
thalamus takes info from the _______ _____ and relays it to the _________ _______. -
Answer -spinal cord
cerebral cortex
hypothalamus is both nervous tissue and an ______ _____. - Answer -endocrine organ
limbic system (4) - Answer -thalamus
hypothalamus
pituitary gland
basal ganglia
, cerebellum - Answer --coordination and balance
-inferior to occipital lobe
cerebral cortex - Answer -gyri and sulci
association cortex (areas) :________ association cortex &
________ association cortex - Answer -sensory
motor
four lobes - Answer -frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital
prefrontal cortex - Answer --part of the brain still developing in kids & teens
-helps make actions & judge consequences; reasoning; moral judgement; will-power
-frontal lobe
Frontal lobe - Answer --somatomotor
contains: precentral gyrus; simple movements; motor association cortex; plans &
coordinates complex motor info
temporal lobe - Answer -audition
primary auditory cortex: distinguish tone
primary olfactory cortex: distinguish simple odors
brain stem - Answer -- controls basic functions vital for survival.
- breathing, heart rate, digestion
-contains: medulla, midbrain, pons
parietal lobe - Answer --somatosensory
-contains: postcentral gyrus- basic sensations
sensory association cortex how you FEEL about a certain sensation
cerebral spinal fluid - Answer -- surrounds CNS
- helps brain: remove waste, provides nutrients, cushioning
ventricles - Answer --deep within the brain
-synthesize and secretes cerebral spinal fluid
precentral gyrus - Answer --anterior to central sulcus
-simple movements
postcentral gyrus - Answer --posterior to central sulcus
-basic sensations
Wernicke's area - Answer --temporal lobe
-understand speech
cranial meninges - Answer --protect the brain during trauma
-superficial to cerebrum
3 main brain structures - Answer -cerebrum
cerebellum
brain stem
gray matter is made up of - Answer -neuron cell bodies
white matter is made up of - Answer -myelinated axons
separates right and left hemispheres - Answer -longitudinal fissure
________ and __________ increase the surface area in the cerebral cortex - Answer -
gyri and sulci
the ______ is associated with basic sensations - Answer -postcentral gyrus
the ____________ _____
is associated with simple movements - Answer -precentral gyrus
understand when someone is talking to in the ______ _____. - Answer -wernicke's
area
you answer people back in the ____ ____. - Answer -broca's area
brainstem consist of - Answer -midbrain, pons, medulla
damage to the basal ganglia is associated with _______ _______. - Answer -
parkinsons disease
thalamus takes info from the _______ _____ and relays it to the _________ _______. -
Answer -spinal cord
cerebral cortex
hypothalamus is both nervous tissue and an ______ _____. - Answer -endocrine organ
limbic system (4) - Answer -thalamus
hypothalamus
pituitary gland
basal ganglia
, cerebellum - Answer --coordination and balance
-inferior to occipital lobe
cerebral cortex - Answer -gyri and sulci
association cortex (areas) :________ association cortex &
________ association cortex - Answer -sensory
motor
four lobes - Answer -frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital
prefrontal cortex - Answer --part of the brain still developing in kids & teens
-helps make actions & judge consequences; reasoning; moral judgement; will-power
-frontal lobe
Frontal lobe - Answer --somatomotor
contains: precentral gyrus; simple movements; motor association cortex; plans &
coordinates complex motor info
temporal lobe - Answer -audition
primary auditory cortex: distinguish tone
primary olfactory cortex: distinguish simple odors
brain stem - Answer -- controls basic functions vital for survival.
- breathing, heart rate, digestion
-contains: medulla, midbrain, pons
parietal lobe - Answer --somatosensory
-contains: postcentral gyrus- basic sensations
sensory association cortex how you FEEL about a certain sensation
cerebral spinal fluid - Answer -- surrounds CNS
- helps brain: remove waste, provides nutrients, cushioning
ventricles - Answer --deep within the brain
-synthesize and secretes cerebral spinal fluid
precentral gyrus - Answer --anterior to central sulcus
-simple movements
postcentral gyrus - Answer --posterior to central sulcus
-basic sensations
Wernicke's area - Answer --temporal lobe
-understand speech
