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UNE - Microbiology Final Review Exam With Verified Solutions | Latest Version

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This document provides the University of New England (UNE) Microbiology Final Review Exam with verified and accurate solutions based on the latest course version. It covers essential microbiology topics including microbial structure and function, infectious diseases, immunology, microbial genetics, laboratory diagnostics, and antimicrobial therapy. Designed as a complete and up-to-date study guide, it supports students in preparing thoroughly for the UNE microbiology final with clear, reliable, exam-aligned content.

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UNE - Microbiology Final Review
Exam With Verified Solutions |
Latest Version

Taxonomy can be described as a system that:


classifies microogranisms, based on their cellular and colonial traits.


classifies microorganisms, based on their genetic makeup.

classifies, names, and identifies microorganisms based on genotypical and phenotypical
characteristics.


classifies microorganisms, based on their phenotypic makeup. - Correct Answer-
classifies, names, and identifies microorganisms based on genotypical and phenotypical
characteristics.

Colonial and microscopic morphologic properties, along with the pigmentation of
colonies, would belong to a microorganism group of __________ characteristics.

phenotypic


subspecies


genotypic


taxonomic - Correct Answer-phenotypic

The use of a double genus in a microorganism's label, such as Burkholderia
(Pseudomonas), indicates that the bacterium:




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does not fit well in either group but has some characteristics of both groups.

has been moved from one genus (Pseudomonas) to another genus (Burkholderia).


is a genetic cross between the two groups


has been moved from one genus (Burkholderia) to another genus (Pseudomonas). -
Correct Answer-has been moved from one genus (Pseudomonas) to another genus
(Burkholderia).

An organism is serologically identified in the clinical laboratory. This is an example of
which phenotypic property?


Subcellular properties


Antigenic properties


Resistant profiles


Nucleic acid sequence analysis - Correct Answer-Antigenic properties

Which of the following extensions enable the bacterial cell to attach to host cells?


plasmids


ribosomes


flagella

pili - Correct Answer-pili

The gram positive cell wall contains all of the following except:



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techoic acids


peptidoglycan


lipoteichoic acids


O antigen - Correct Answer-O antigen

Exotoxins:


consist of LPS


can induce fever upon cell lysis


are secreted by gram negative bacteria


may be extracellular enzymes - Correct Answer-may be extracellular enzymes

What will we be using to wipe off our lab tables before, during (if needed) and after
class?


An autoclave


Bactericide


Bacteriostat


Antiseptic - Correct Answer-Bactericide

A foreign compound that elicits an immune response is known as a (an):



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complement


antibody


antigen


cytokine - Correct Answer-antigen

A school age child acquires a streptococcal infection from a classmate. This infection is
described as:


colonization


a nosocomial infection


an endogenous infection


a community acquired infection - Correct Answer-a community acquired infection

Which of the following host factors lead to increased susceptibility to infection?


compromisted immune system


poor nutritional status


medical instrumentation


all of the above are correct - Correct Answer-all of the above are correct

The morphology of those bacteria that are round and arranged in pairs is known as:



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