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ECON 2020 Exam 2 2025: Study Guide & Practice Test

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Master intermediate economics concepts for ECON 2020 Exam 2. Get practice questions covering fiscal policy, monetary systems, inflation, and market failures. Build on your economic knowledge and prepare for advanced topics.

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Number of pages
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Written in
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age 1 of 63




ECON 2020 EXAM 2 PREP 2025/2026 COMPLETE

QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ||

100% GUARANTEED PASS <BRAND NEW VERSION>

Which statement is correct? .......Answer.........The production of

nondurable consumer goods is more stable than the production

of durable consumer goods over the business cycle


The phases of a business cycle from points A to D are,

respectively: .......Answer.........Peak, recession, trough, expansion


Some economists prefer to use the term business fluctuations

rather than business cycles to describe the historical growth

record in the United States because: .......Answer.........Cycles

imply regularity while fluctuations do not

,age 2 of 63




In which industry or sector of the economy is output least likely to

be affected by the business cycle? .......Answer.........Agricultural

Commodities


A nation has a population of 260 million people. Of these, 60

million are retired, in the military, in institutions, or under 16

years old. There are 188 million who are employed and 12

million who are unemployed. What is the unemployment rate?

.......Answer.........6 percent


The total adult population of an economy is 175 million, the

number of employed is 122 million, and the number of

unemployed is 17 million. The percent of adults who are not in

the labor force is: .......Answer.........20.6 percent

,age 3 of 63




A worker who loses a job at a call center because business firms

switch the call center to another country is an example of:

.......Answer.........Structural Unemployment


Kevin has lost his job in an automobile plant because of the use

of robots for welding on the assembly line. Kevin plans to go to

technical school to learn how to repair microcomputers. The type

of unemployment Kevin is face with is: .......Answer.........Structural


If the unemployment rate for the United States economy rises

from 7 to 11 percent during a year, we can conclude that:

.......Answer.........Actual GDP is less than potential GDP


If the negative GDP gap were equal to 4% of the potential

GDP, Okun's law suggests that the actual unemployment rate

would exceed the natural rate of unemployment by:

.......Answer.........Two percentage points

, age 4 of 63




If the natural rate of unemployment is 4.5 percent and the

actual rate is 6.5 percent, then Okun's law indicates that the

GDP gap is: .......Answer.........4 percent


If the Consumer Price Index was 125 in one year and 120 in the

following year, then the rate of inflation is approximately:

.......Answer.........-4.0 percent


The economy has an annual inflation rate of 3.5%. It will take

approximately how many years for the price level to double?

.......Answer.........20 years


In Year 1, the price level was 120 and the average nominal

income was $30,000. In Year 2, the price level was 125 and the

average nominal level of income was $32,000. What happened

to real income from Year 1 to Year 2? .......Answer.........It rose by

$600
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