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Summary Matric IEB Chemical bonding and physical properties

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In depth, well-structured Matric IEB Chemistry physical properties and chemical bonding online notes.

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Intramolecular bonds
specifictypeofinteractionbetweenmolecules covalentbond
between 2nonmetalatoms to
Gate S foggy
fin
lonepair
poprgecadra.rs
more
polar
Endingpair 9aep a9gᵈnEe
DEN
Yeatongallities
Fetient en ENaffjtef.fm
A measure of the tendency of an atom ggjity
to attract a bonding pair of electrons




covalentbondsaredirectional molecules havedefiniteshapes
shapeofmoleculeaffectsphysical
usethevalenceshellElectronPair Repulsion chemicalproperties
USEPR theory to determine the shape

electronpairsintheoutermostenergylevelof acentralatomarearrangedaroundthe
atomin a way thatminimizesrepulsion




shape linear
moleculesonlycontaining 2 atoms
thefurthestapartthe é canbe is180



4 bondingpairswithdoublebonds 2groups
groupswillmove180 fromeachother

, shape bentorangular
Twobondingpairs twolonepairs
moveintotetrahedralarrangement




shape pyramidal
Threebondingpairs onelonelonepair
resultsinpyramidalshape




shape tetrahedral
fourbandingpairs
moveintotetrahedralarrangement




shape trigonalplanar unusualexception
threebandingpairs no lonepairs
resultsin a flatmolecule




whencovalentbonds moleculeshape moleculeis
arenon polar i8YE1nt isirrelevant nonpolar

Ifthemoleculeis
electronclouddistribution s
Whencovalentbonds
asymmetrical
linearangularpyramidal is asymmetrical Mᵈf f
arepolar
Ifthemoleculeis electronclouddistribution moleculeis
issymmetrical nonpolar
ctetbkaattigionaaitian.rs

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