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SUR 110 Unit 4 Exam Review Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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SUR 110 Unit 4 Exam Review Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers) SUR 110 Unit 4 Exam Review Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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SUR 110 Unit 4 Exam Review Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
What is abnormal attachment of two surfaces or structures or structures that are
normally separate? Answer: adhesions

What is another name for scar? Answer: Cicatrix

What is a space that remains in the tissues as a result of failure of proper
closure of a surgical wound? Answer: Dead space

What is the removal of devitalized tissue and contaminants? Answer:
debridement

What is partial or total separation of a layer or layers of tissue after closure of
the wound? Answer: Dehiscence

what is abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitial spaces of tissues
causing swelling? Answer: edema

what is the interruption of a closed wound or traumatic injury that exposes the
viscera? Answer: evisceration

Abnormal communication between two normally separate internal structures,
or an abnormal communication between an internal structure and the body
surface is? Answer: fistula

_________________ is necrosis of tissue usually due to ischemia and
subsequent bacterial infection. Answer: gangrene

________________ is the arrest of the escape of blood through nature or
artificial means. Answer: hemostasis

______________ is lack of oxygenated blood supply to an area or organ of the
body. Answer: ischemia

,2


_____________ is the complication of wound healing resulting in hypertrophic
scar formation. Answer: keloid

What is tissue death? Answer: necrosis

_________________ is narrow opening passageway underneath the skin that
can extend in any direction through soft tissue and results dead space with
potential for abscess formation dental an abnormal channel drains from
longstanding associated necrotic tooth. Answer: sinus tract

What are the three phases of First intention (primary union)? Answer:
lag/inflammatory response, proliferation, maturation/differentiation

Second intention (___________________)

third intention (________ __________ _________) Answer: granulation

delayed primary closure

A surgical wound that is sutured together heals by?

(A) granulation

(B) primary intention

(C) inflammatory means

(D) second intention Answer: b

Which classification of wound healing is involved with perforated bowel?



(A) Secondary intention

(B) Primary intention

(C) Third intention

(D) Fourth intention Answer: c

,3


Which wound is assigned to tissue healing by granulation?



(A) Secondary intention

(B) Third intention

(C) Fourth intention

(D) Inflammatory intention Answer: a

Which type of wound healing requires debridement and continuous irrigation?



(A) Primary

(B) Secondary

(C) Third

(D) Fourth Answer: c

What will be the correct order of wound healing process: (1) remodeling, (2)
proliferation, and (3) inflammatory?



(A) 1, 2, 3

(B) 2, 3, 1

(C) 3, 2, 1

(D) 2, 1, 3 Answer: c

Which of the following is associated with secondary intention wound healing?

, 4


(A) Wound that is sutured together

(B) Infected contaminated wound

(C) Wound space that is packed

(D) Wound that is not sutured Answer: d

During which phase of healing is a scab formed?



(A) Inflammatory

(B) Proliferation

(C) Remodeling

(D) Primary Answer: a

Conditions that affect wound healing include:



(A) surgical technique

(B) obesity

(C) age

(D) All of the above Answer: d

A sunburn is classified as a:



(A) second-degree burn

(B) first-degree burn

(C) third-degree burn

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