1
SUR 103 Urology Test Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
The specialty that deals with the abnormalities and diseases of the male and
female urinary system and the male reproductive system is the Answer:
genitourinary
The (blank) anchors the kidney Answer: renal fascia
The (blank) surrounds and helps to protect inner most layer Answer: peritoneal
fat
The (blank) is the inner most layer of the kidney layers. Answer: gerota's
capsule
(Blank) are paired organs that lie on the medial side of the upper kidney,
posterior to the stomach and pancreas Answer: adrenal glands
The (blank) are paired organs that lie behind the peritoneum at the level at the
level of the 12th thoracic vertebra and the 3rd lumbar vertebra Answer: kidneys
The (blank) serve as housing for sperm and manufacture testosterone Answer:
testicles
A condition of overproduction of cortisol by the cortex of the adrenal gland is
Answer: cushing's disease
When the adrenal glands fail to produce the hormones needed for several body
functions including fluid balance and body pressure it is known as Answer:
addison's disease
The adrenal glands are important in the production of Answer: both
norepinephrine and epinephrine
Tumor affecting the medulla of the adrenal gland causing an overproduction of
adrenaline is known as Answer: Pheochromocytoma
, 2
Renal cell carcinoma which is the most common type of kidney cancer affects
men twice as often as women is known as Answer: adenocarcinoma
Malignant tumor usually affecting only one kidney in children between the ages
of 3 and 4; usually remain asymptomatic until the late stages of the malignancy
Answer: Wilm's Tumor
Condition that affects the foreskin of the penis that prevents it from retracting
over the glans penis is known as Answer: Phimosis
Congenital condition where the urethral opening occurs on the underside of the
penis or in the vagina of the female is known as Answer: Hypospadias
When one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum after the first year of
life is known as Answer: Cryptorchidism
Enlargement of the prostate which exerts pressure on the urethra causing
urgency and frequent urinination is known as Answer: benign prostate
hypertrophy (BPH)
A twisting of the spermatic cord which causes extreme pain is known as
Answer: testicular torsion
Accumulation of fluid in the scrotal sac is known as Answer: hydrocele
Urology table differs from standard OR table in that it Answer: all of the above
The (blank) is part of the standard OR table that is located at the break of the
bed which can be raised when the patient is the lateral position to increase
space between the iliac crest and the ribs Answer: kidney rest
Irrigation fluid used during urology cases is warmed to body temperature to
Answer: prevent both hypothermia and bladder spasms
(Blank) is used for irrigation when electrosurgery is used during urology
endoscopy procedures Answer: warm sterile water
SUR 103 Urology Test Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
The specialty that deals with the abnormalities and diseases of the male and
female urinary system and the male reproductive system is the Answer:
genitourinary
The (blank) anchors the kidney Answer: renal fascia
The (blank) surrounds and helps to protect inner most layer Answer: peritoneal
fat
The (blank) is the inner most layer of the kidney layers. Answer: gerota's
capsule
(Blank) are paired organs that lie on the medial side of the upper kidney,
posterior to the stomach and pancreas Answer: adrenal glands
The (blank) are paired organs that lie behind the peritoneum at the level at the
level of the 12th thoracic vertebra and the 3rd lumbar vertebra Answer: kidneys
The (blank) serve as housing for sperm and manufacture testosterone Answer:
testicles
A condition of overproduction of cortisol by the cortex of the adrenal gland is
Answer: cushing's disease
When the adrenal glands fail to produce the hormones needed for several body
functions including fluid balance and body pressure it is known as Answer:
addison's disease
The adrenal glands are important in the production of Answer: both
norepinephrine and epinephrine
Tumor affecting the medulla of the adrenal gland causing an overproduction of
adrenaline is known as Answer: Pheochromocytoma
, 2
Renal cell carcinoma which is the most common type of kidney cancer affects
men twice as often as women is known as Answer: adenocarcinoma
Malignant tumor usually affecting only one kidney in children between the ages
of 3 and 4; usually remain asymptomatic until the late stages of the malignancy
Answer: Wilm's Tumor
Condition that affects the foreskin of the penis that prevents it from retracting
over the glans penis is known as Answer: Phimosis
Congenital condition where the urethral opening occurs on the underside of the
penis or in the vagina of the female is known as Answer: Hypospadias
When one or both testicles fail to descend into the scrotum after the first year of
life is known as Answer: Cryptorchidism
Enlargement of the prostate which exerts pressure on the urethra causing
urgency and frequent urinination is known as Answer: benign prostate
hypertrophy (BPH)
A twisting of the spermatic cord which causes extreme pain is known as
Answer: testicular torsion
Accumulation of fluid in the scrotal sac is known as Answer: hydrocele
Urology table differs from standard OR table in that it Answer: all of the above
The (blank) is part of the standard OR table that is located at the break of the
bed which can be raised when the patient is the lateral position to increase
space between the iliac crest and the ribs Answer: kidney rest
Irrigation fluid used during urology cases is warmed to body temperature to
Answer: prevent both hypothermia and bladder spasms
(Blank) is used for irrigation when electrosurgery is used during urology
endoscopy procedures Answer: warm sterile water