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SUR 102 Exam 5 Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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SUR 102 Exam 5 Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)SUR 102 Exam 5 Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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SUR 102 Exam 5 Questions with Answers
(100% Correct Answers)
What is the term for the condition when the body's blood clotting mechanisms
are activated throughout the body followed by a deficiency in clotting factors
and internal hemorrhage?



disseminated intravascular coagulation

anaphylactic reaction

deep vein thrombosis

aplastic anemia Answer: disseminated intravascular coagulation

Which is true of the harmonic scalpel?

1-no smoke plume

2-use of grounding pad not required

3-uses argon plasma

4-tissue damage minimal

5-cuts but does not coagulate



-1,2,4

-1,2,5

-2,3,4

-3,4,5 Answer: 1, 2, 4

,2


White blood cells carry on the process of:



-differentiation

-granulation

-phagocytosis

-proliferation Answer: phagocytosis

Which hemostatic agent is used to control bleeding from bone:



-bone wax

-pledgets

-gelfoam

-ligature Answer: bone wax

Factors that influence healing include all of the following except:



-weight of the patient

-use of antihistamines by the patient

-age of the patient

-nurtritional status of the patient Answer: use of antihistamines by the patient

Dead devitalized tissue is:



-proliferative

,3


-proud flesh

-ischemia

-necrotic Answer: necrotic

Tom is having a procedure done on his aorta. He has been known to have a
hemolytic transfusion reaction in the past. He informs the anesthesia provider
who will diligently look for the following sign in the general anesthetized
patient.



-jaundiced skin

-shortness of breath

-increased blood oxygen saturation

-generalized loss of blood Answer: generalized loss of blood

Ligation clips are:



-placed across small blood vessels and ducts and squeezed shut

-clamps such as a hemostat which crushes the vessel

-commonly called a tie or ligature

-primarily used for clamping tough tissue Answer: placed across small blood
vessels and ducts and squeezed shut

A gap or separation of wound layers that have not been closely approximated is
known as:



-keloid

, 4


-adhesion

-granulation

-dead space Answer: dead space

All of the following patient physical conditions have a negative effect on
wound healing except:



-diabetes

-early ambulation

-immunocompromised

-radiation exposure Answer: early ambulation

All of the following are anticoagulants except:



-warfarin sodium (Coumadin)

-heparin

-epinephrine

-aspirin Answer: epinephrine

The lag phase of first intention healing occurs from the:



-fourteenth day to six months

-fifth to fourteenth day

-first to fifth day

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