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Pathopharmacology Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Pathopharmacology Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)Pathopharmacology Questions with Answers (100% Correct Answers)

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Pathopharmacology Questions with Answers
(100% Correct Answers)
The study of structural and functional changes in cells, tissues, and organs of
the body that cause or are caused by disease Answer: Pathology

Deals with the functions of the human body Answer: Physiology

The physiology of altered health Answer: Pathophysiology

An interruption, cessation, or disorder of a body system or organ structure that
is characterized usually by a recognized etiologic agent or agents, an
identifiable group of signs and symptoms, or consistent anatomic alterations
Answer: Disease

The causes of disease are know as Answer: Etiologic Factors

The sequence of cellular and tissue events that take place from the time of
initial contact with an etiologic agent until the ultimate expression of a disease
Answer: Pathogenesis

The fundamental structure or form of cells or tissues. Answer: Morphology

Terms that are used to describe the structural and functional changes that
accompany a disease Answer: Signs and symptoms

A subjective complaint that is noted by the person with a disorder Answer:
Symptom

A manifestation that is noted by an observer Answer: Sign

The designation as to the nature or cause of a health problem Answer:
Diagnosis

The evolution of the disease can be described as the: Answer: Clinical course

A disease that is relatively severe, but self-limiting Answer: Acute

, 2


A disease that implies a continuous, long-term process and can run a
continuous course or can present with exacerbations and remissions Answer:
Chronic

A disease that is intermediate or between acute and chronic Answer: subacute

a semipermeable structure that separates the intracellular and extracellular
environments Answer: Cell membrane

A rounded or elongated structure containing the genetic material (chromatin),
that is enclosed in a nuclear envelope. Answer: Nucleus

Structure that surrounds the nucleus where the work of the cell takes place
Answer: Cytoplasm

The two organelles that represent the primary site of protein synthesis Answer:
Endoplasmic reticulum and the golgi apparatus

The digestive organelle Answer: Lysosome

The "power plants" of the cell; contains the enzymes needed for capturing most
of the energy in foodstuffs and converting it into cellular energy Answer:
Mitochondria

The chemical process involved in converting carbs, fats, and proteins from the
foods we eat into the energy needed for cell functions Answer: Cell/energy
metabolism

Anaerobic metabolism takes place in the Answer: Cytoplasm

Aerobic metabolism takes place in the Answer: Mitochondria

The first phase of drug action Answer: Pharmaceutic phase

The two pharmaceutic phases are Answer: Disintegration and dissolution

The breakdown of a tablet into smaller particles Answer: Disintegration

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