1
NSG6020- Respiratory Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
To locate the twelfth rib, palpate: Answer: Between the spine and the lateral
chest
One of the anterior thoracic landmarks is the costal angle. It is locateed:
Answer: Where the right and left costal margins form an angle where they meet
at the xiphoid process
When examining a patient for chest expansion, begin by: Answer: Placing the
thumbs of the examiner at about the level of the tenth ribs with the fingers
loosely grasping and parallel to the lateral rib cage
A patient presents with a productive cough. Which one of the following
descriptions of the mucus is correct? Answer: tenacious sputum is consistent
with patients who have cystic fibrosis
A 65-year old obese man with a past medical history of hypertension complains
of increased fatigue during the day. The practitioner orders a polysomnogram
to test for: Answer: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
The Middle section of the thoracic cavity containing the esophagus, trachea,
heart, and great vessels is the: Answer: mediastinum
When percussing the lower posterior chest, begin by: Answer: standing on the
side rather than directly behind the patient
Orthopnea is typically associated with all of the following conditions except:
Answer: pulmonary embolus
Which technique best determines whether the tissues in the chest are air-filled,
fluid-filled, or solid? Answer: Percussion
Breath sounds heard over the periphery of the lung fields are: Answer: vesicular
, 2
To document chest findings located between the scapulae, which one of the
following terms would be used? Answer: Infrascapular
The anterior surface landmark on the thorax that is denoted by a hollow U-
shared depression just about the sternum and between the clavicles is termed
the: Answer: suprasternal notch
the line that bisects the center of each clavicle at ta point halfway between the
palpated sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints is the: Answer:
midclavicular line
A patient who walked into the examination room, may be observed to be
sitting and leaning forward in his chair, lips were pursed during exhalation and
arms are supported on the table. This position could be consistent with patients
who have: Answer: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
A patient who presents with a long history of cigarette smoking exhibits a dry
to productive cough with dyspnea and weight loss. These symptoms could be
consistent with: Answer: A neoplasm of the lung
The hilar region of the lungs describes: Answer: the area around the heart
Respiratory effort in the neonate is initiated at birth as a result of: Answer:
chemical, thermal, and mechanical factors
When auscultating breath sounds, use the diaphragm of the stethoscope by
placing it initially on the: Answer: posterior chest at the cervical 7 level
A 65-year-old man presents with complaints of daytime sleepiness, unrestful
sleep, and loud snoring. These symptoms are MOST consistent with: Answer:
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
The palpation technique used to assess respiratory expansion of the chest is
placing the hands on the eight or tenth ribs posteriorly with the vertebrae,
sliding the hand medially and grasping a small fold of skin between the thumbs,
then: Answer: ask the patient to take a deep breathe and note any delay in
expansion during inhalation
NSG6020- Respiratory Questions with
Answers (100% Correct Answers)
To locate the twelfth rib, palpate: Answer: Between the spine and the lateral
chest
One of the anterior thoracic landmarks is the costal angle. It is locateed:
Answer: Where the right and left costal margins form an angle where they meet
at the xiphoid process
When examining a patient for chest expansion, begin by: Answer: Placing the
thumbs of the examiner at about the level of the tenth ribs with the fingers
loosely grasping and parallel to the lateral rib cage
A patient presents with a productive cough. Which one of the following
descriptions of the mucus is correct? Answer: tenacious sputum is consistent
with patients who have cystic fibrosis
A 65-year old obese man with a past medical history of hypertension complains
of increased fatigue during the day. The practitioner orders a polysomnogram
to test for: Answer: obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
The Middle section of the thoracic cavity containing the esophagus, trachea,
heart, and great vessels is the: Answer: mediastinum
When percussing the lower posterior chest, begin by: Answer: standing on the
side rather than directly behind the patient
Orthopnea is typically associated with all of the following conditions except:
Answer: pulmonary embolus
Which technique best determines whether the tissues in the chest are air-filled,
fluid-filled, or solid? Answer: Percussion
Breath sounds heard over the periphery of the lung fields are: Answer: vesicular
, 2
To document chest findings located between the scapulae, which one of the
following terms would be used? Answer: Infrascapular
The anterior surface landmark on the thorax that is denoted by a hollow U-
shared depression just about the sternum and between the clavicles is termed
the: Answer: suprasternal notch
the line that bisects the center of each clavicle at ta point halfway between the
palpated sternoclavicular and acromioclavicular joints is the: Answer:
midclavicular line
A patient who walked into the examination room, may be observed to be
sitting and leaning forward in his chair, lips were pursed during exhalation and
arms are supported on the table. This position could be consistent with patients
who have: Answer: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
A patient who presents with a long history of cigarette smoking exhibits a dry
to productive cough with dyspnea and weight loss. These symptoms could be
consistent with: Answer: A neoplasm of the lung
The hilar region of the lungs describes: Answer: the area around the heart
Respiratory effort in the neonate is initiated at birth as a result of: Answer:
chemical, thermal, and mechanical factors
When auscultating breath sounds, use the diaphragm of the stethoscope by
placing it initially on the: Answer: posterior chest at the cervical 7 level
A 65-year-old man presents with complaints of daytime sleepiness, unrestful
sleep, and loud snoring. These symptoms are MOST consistent with: Answer:
obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)
The palpation technique used to assess respiratory expansion of the chest is
placing the hands on the eight or tenth ribs posteriorly with the vertebrae,
sliding the hand medially and grasping a small fold of skin between the thumbs,
then: Answer: ask the patient to take a deep breathe and note any delay in
expansion during inhalation
