Fain6e,TestBank, Chapter 1
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Chapter 1: Introduction to Nursing Research
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. b v b v Quantitative research uses the following methods of data collection except:
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1. Surveys
2. Questionnaires
3. Participant observation v
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4. Psychosocial instruments v
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2. Knowledge is information acquired in a variety of different ways. Methods used to acquire this knowledge are
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referred to as:
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1. Scientific integrity v
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2. Scientific rigor b v
3. Triangulation
4. Waysofknowing v
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3. When a researcher uses a qualitative and quantitative approach to collecting data, this is referred to as:
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1. Scientific integrity v
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2. Scientific rigor b v
3. Triangulation
4. Waysofknowing v
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4. A type of research method emphasizing the meaning of an experience is termed:
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1. Qualitative
2. Quantitative
3. Scientific integrity v
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4. Scientific method v
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5. A group of individuals who collaborate on a research project from beginning to dissemination of findings are
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referred to as a:
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1. Research consumer b v
2. Research team v
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3. Principal investigator v
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4. Consultant
Copyright©2021F. A. Davis Company v
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, 2
Fain6e,TestBank, Chapter 1
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6. An example of a specialty journal is:
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1. Nursing Research v
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2. Research in Nursing and Health b v v
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3. Oncology Nursing Forum v
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4. Western Journal of Nursing Research v
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7. b v Research that is done to examine findings of another researcher using the same variables but different subjects is
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referred to as:
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1. Exploration
2. Replication
3. Empiricism
4. Rigor
8. Who is the current director of the National Institutes of Nursing Research (NINR)?
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1. Dr. Rebecca Patton v
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2. Dr. Julie Gerberding b v b v
3. Dr. Shannon Zenk b v v
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4. Dr. Elias Zerhouni v
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9. Nursing practice that relies on evidence from research and integratesthose findings into clinical thinking and
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decisionmakingis called:
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1. Nursing science v
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2. Evidence-based practice b v
3. Scientific inquiry v
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4. Scientific method v
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10. Which guideline for authoring a paper for publication is incorrect?
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1. Colleagues should be consulted when parties disagree on authorship matters. v
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2. Avoid duplicate and fragmented publications. v
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3. Authors should provide additional information as requested by editors. v
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4. The principle investigatortakes sole responsibility for the final manuscript.
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11. Which nursing degree program has a focus on planning and launching independent programs of research?
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1. Baccalaureate degree in nursing v
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2. Master’s degree in nursing b v v
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3. Practice-focused doctoral program v
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4. Research-focused doctoral program b v b v
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www.nursylab.com
3
Fain 6e, Test Bank, Chapter 1
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1-3
12. At a minimum, the nurse as research consumer is expected to:
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1. Gather data through direct observation v
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2. Read and evaluate research projects
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3. Author research papers for publication v
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4. Participate in the design and production of a study v
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13. Striving for excellence in research with discipline, adherence to detail, and strict accuracy is called:
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1. Rigor
2. Triangulation
3. Replication
4. Scientific inquiry v
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14. A systematic inquiry designed to develop knowledge about issues important to nursing is called:
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1. Scientific method v
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2. Evidence-based practice b v
3. Nursing research v
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4. Nursing science v
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15. Which characteristic is unique to the scientific method and not associated with other ways of learning
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information?
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1. Objectivity
2. Personal bias b v
3. Subjectivity
4. Logical reasoning v
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