Af 4N0X1 advanced nursing 1 questions with answers

Af 4N0X1 advanced nursing 1
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questions with answers |\ |\




(FDA) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Food and Drug Administration
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-ensure that all medications on the market endure robust testing
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before they are sold to the public
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Medication - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔approved therapeutic |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


(pharmacologic) agent applied introduced to the body |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




medication laws control - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Sales and |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


distribution of prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


medications
-*Naming and labeling* |\ |\




-*Use of controlled substances*
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5 sections/ schedule of controlled substances - CORRECT
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ANSWERS ✔✔schedulen i : highest potential ex: heroin ectasy,
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marijuana
schedule 2: hign potential/accepted for medical Services
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schedule 3: may cause moderate to low physical dependence or
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high psychological dependence ex: testosterone
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schedule 4: minor tranquilizers/hypnotics|\ |\ |\




Schedule 5: drug mixture containing limited amounts of narcotics
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,Medication uses - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-diagnostic |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




-palliative |\




-prophylactic |\




-replacement: substance needed to maintain -health |\ |\ |\ |\ |\ |\




-therapeutic


Liniment - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔prepatation usually containing
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alcohol, oil or soapy emollient that is applied to the skin
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ex: icy not
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Suspension - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Finely divided drug particles
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dispersed in a liquid medium
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PO - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Oral
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-easiest, most commonly used route of adminustration
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Sublingual - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Medication dissolved under
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the tongue |\




Anesthetic (local) - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-block nerve impulses
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to the brain
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-produce local anesthesia |\ |\




-side effects: hypotension, bradypnea, bradycardia
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Bronchodialators - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-relax bronchi |\ |\ |\ |\ |\

, -treat asthma/bronchospasms
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-*side effects: tremmors, tachycardia, hypertension*
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Diuretics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Inhibit reabsorption of sodium
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and chloride in kidneys
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-*lowers bp*, increases urinary output
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-*ex: hydrochlorothiaz*
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-side effects: fatigue, dehydration, weakness
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Nonopiod analgesics - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-reduces
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pain/inflammation, *lower febrile body temperature*
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-treats mild-moderate pain and fever
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-ex: tylenol
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-side effects: nausea, bomiting, anemia
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Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔- |\ |\ |\ |\ |\


*desired effect: reduce inflammation/fever, pain relief for arthritic
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disorders, inhibit platelet aggregation*
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-use when: inflammatory disorders ex: arthritis
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-ex: ibuprofen, asprin
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Standing orders - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Carried out until the
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provider cancels it by another order ir the prescribed number of
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days have passed
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PRN orders - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-as needed orders
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