HSPM Exam 2 Questions with Correct Answers Latest Update 2025-2026
According to a study to understand key factors to affect people's travel decisions, which
socioeconomic variable is the leading influence on taking a vacation? - Answers Income
Between man and woman, there are more similarities than differences in types of preferred
activities (T or F) - Answers False
Culture can be defined as a set of beliefs, values, attitudes, habits and forms of behavior that
are shared by a society and aren't transmitted from generation to generation - Answers False
Highest recreation expenditures are by couples under 40 without children - Answers True
Introverts are more likely to choose an outdoor activity than extroverts - Answers False
Leisure time is - Answers Undertaken freely by individuals within their discretionary time
The lion of MGM Grand is an example of _______ in shaping tourism demand - Answers Culture
When there is a presence of children in the home, travel is often reduced, more leisure time is
spent at home, and fewer new leisure activities - Answers True
Which generation is the majority of business travelers? - Answers Gen Xers
Which of the following is a key factor that affects people's travel and leisure-time? - Answers All
of the above: culture, the time available, demographics, life-cycle stages, and personality
Which of the following is NOT a socio-demographic variable that influences in shaping tourism
demand? - Answers Socio-demographic variables:
1) age
2) generational influence
3) income
4) gender
5) education
NOT: Time
Which of the following is NOT one of four main culture dimensions? - Answers Four dimensions:
1) individualism vs. collectivism
2) masculinity vs. femininity
, 3) large or small power distance
4) strong or weak uncertainty avoidance
NOT: western vs eastern
Younger people choose more adventurous vacations, while older people travel to farther
destinations - Answers True
According to the video of "cultural impacts," which of the following was NOT an element to help
a destination to develop tourism and attract tourists? - Answers Infrastructure
According to the video of "cultural impacts," the Great Wall of China was originally built for the
purpose of tourism development only - Answers False
According to the video of "cultural impacts," the hawaii hula has never been modified as an
effort to preserve its own culture - Answers False
According to the video of "cultural impacts," culturally significant items lose their authenticity
when they are _________________________ - Answers Commercialized
according to the video of "cultural impacts," which of the following was NOT an example of
cultural impacts on tourism? - Answers Examples:
1) Great wall of china
2) aboriginals in australia
3) carpets in turkey
4) traditional dance hawaii hula
NOT: theme park in Orlando
According to Fakeye and Crompton's travel motives, intellectual enrichment is the needs for
___________________ in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answers Self-Esteem needs
According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, a person needs are entirely physical - Answers False
Choose the answer which is not one of the Beach and Raghebs' four motivating components
based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answers Self-actualization
in general, people view vacations as a way of escaping from personal and interpersonal
problems - Answers True
According to a study to understand key factors to affect people's travel decisions, which
socioeconomic variable is the leading influence on taking a vacation? - Answers Income
Between man and woman, there are more similarities than differences in types of preferred
activities (T or F) - Answers False
Culture can be defined as a set of beliefs, values, attitudes, habits and forms of behavior that
are shared by a society and aren't transmitted from generation to generation - Answers False
Highest recreation expenditures are by couples under 40 without children - Answers True
Introverts are more likely to choose an outdoor activity than extroverts - Answers False
Leisure time is - Answers Undertaken freely by individuals within their discretionary time
The lion of MGM Grand is an example of _______ in shaping tourism demand - Answers Culture
When there is a presence of children in the home, travel is often reduced, more leisure time is
spent at home, and fewer new leisure activities - Answers True
Which generation is the majority of business travelers? - Answers Gen Xers
Which of the following is a key factor that affects people's travel and leisure-time? - Answers All
of the above: culture, the time available, demographics, life-cycle stages, and personality
Which of the following is NOT a socio-demographic variable that influences in shaping tourism
demand? - Answers Socio-demographic variables:
1) age
2) generational influence
3) income
4) gender
5) education
NOT: Time
Which of the following is NOT one of four main culture dimensions? - Answers Four dimensions:
1) individualism vs. collectivism
2) masculinity vs. femininity
, 3) large or small power distance
4) strong or weak uncertainty avoidance
NOT: western vs eastern
Younger people choose more adventurous vacations, while older people travel to farther
destinations - Answers True
According to the video of "cultural impacts," which of the following was NOT an element to help
a destination to develop tourism and attract tourists? - Answers Infrastructure
According to the video of "cultural impacts," the Great Wall of China was originally built for the
purpose of tourism development only - Answers False
According to the video of "cultural impacts," the hawaii hula has never been modified as an
effort to preserve its own culture - Answers False
According to the video of "cultural impacts," culturally significant items lose their authenticity
when they are _________________________ - Answers Commercialized
according to the video of "cultural impacts," which of the following was NOT an example of
cultural impacts on tourism? - Answers Examples:
1) Great wall of china
2) aboriginals in australia
3) carpets in turkey
4) traditional dance hawaii hula
NOT: theme park in Orlando
According to Fakeye and Crompton's travel motives, intellectual enrichment is the needs for
___________________ in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answers Self-Esteem needs
According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, a person needs are entirely physical - Answers False
Choose the answer which is not one of the Beach and Raghebs' four motivating components
based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answers Self-actualization
in general, people view vacations as a way of escaping from personal and interpersonal
problems - Answers True
