C795- Cybersecurity Management
II Exam Questions and Answers Graded
A+
What is a vulnerability? - Correct answer-a weakness in an information system,
system security procedures, internal controls, or implementation that could be
exploited or triggered by a threat source.
What is a penetration test? - Correct answer-a simulated cyber attack against your
systems or company
What are the typical steps for a vulnerability test? - Correct answer-Identify asset
classification list, identify vulnerabilities, test assets against vulnerabilities, and
recommend solutions to either eliminate or mitigate vulnerabilities
What is the first thing an organization should do before defining security
requirements? - Correct answer-To define security requirements, first an
organization must define its risk appetite.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
,What is defense in depth? - Correct answer-defense-in-depth principle; it is by
adding relevant layer of controls (e.g., access control, encryption, and monitoring)
that the expected level of protection is achieved.
What are COTS applications? - Correct answer-Applications developed by vendors
and installed on the organization's information systems. These applications are
usually purchased outright by organizations with usage based on licensing
agreements.
What are SaaS applications? - Correct answer-Applications developed by service
providers or vendors and installed on the provider or vendor information system.
Organizations typically have an on-demand or pay-per-usage metrics.
What is the goal of a security test? - Correct answer-Verify that a control is
functioning properly.
What is a security assessment? - Correct answer-A comprehensive reviews of the
security of a system, application, or other tested environment
What is the NIST SP 800-53A? - Correct answer-The National Institute for
Standards and Technology (NIST) offers a special publication that describes best
practices in conducting security and privacy assessments.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
, What is COBIT? - Correct answer-the Control Objectives for Information and
related Technologies describes the common requirements that organizations should
have in place surrounding their information systems.
What does ISO 27001 describe? - Correct answer-A standard approach for setting
up an information security management system
What does ISO 27002 describe? - Correct answer-It details specifics of information
security controls
What does a vulnerability scan do? - Correct answer-automatically probe systems,
applications, and networks, looking for weaknesses that may be exploited by an
attacker.
What are the four main categories of vulnerability scans? - Correct answer-
Network discovery scans, network vulnerability scans, web application
vulnerability scans, and database vulnerability scans
What is NMAP? - Correct answer-The most common tool used for network
discovery scanning
What does a network vulnerability scanner do? - Correct answer-Probe a targeted
system or network for the presence of known vulnerabilities.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
II Exam Questions and Answers Graded
A+
What is a vulnerability? - Correct answer-a weakness in an information system,
system security procedures, internal controls, or implementation that could be
exploited or triggered by a threat source.
What is a penetration test? - Correct answer-a simulated cyber attack against your
systems or company
What are the typical steps for a vulnerability test? - Correct answer-Identify asset
classification list, identify vulnerabilities, test assets against vulnerabilities, and
recommend solutions to either eliminate or mitigate vulnerabilities
What is the first thing an organization should do before defining security
requirements? - Correct answer-To define security requirements, first an
organization must define its risk appetite.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 1
,What is defense in depth? - Correct answer-defense-in-depth principle; it is by
adding relevant layer of controls (e.g., access control, encryption, and monitoring)
that the expected level of protection is achieved.
What are COTS applications? - Correct answer-Applications developed by vendors
and installed on the organization's information systems. These applications are
usually purchased outright by organizations with usage based on licensing
agreements.
What are SaaS applications? - Correct answer-Applications developed by service
providers or vendors and installed on the provider or vendor information system.
Organizations typically have an on-demand or pay-per-usage metrics.
What is the goal of a security test? - Correct answer-Verify that a control is
functioning properly.
What is a security assessment? - Correct answer-A comprehensive reviews of the
security of a system, application, or other tested environment
What is the NIST SP 800-53A? - Correct answer-The National Institute for
Standards and Technology (NIST) offers a special publication that describes best
practices in conducting security and privacy assessments.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 2
, What is COBIT? - Correct answer-the Control Objectives for Information and
related Technologies describes the common requirements that organizations should
have in place surrounding their information systems.
What does ISO 27001 describe? - Correct answer-A standard approach for setting
up an information security management system
What does ISO 27002 describe? - Correct answer-It details specifics of information
security controls
What does a vulnerability scan do? - Correct answer-automatically probe systems,
applications, and networks, looking for weaknesses that may be exploited by an
attacker.
What are the four main categories of vulnerability scans? - Correct answer-
Network discovery scans, network vulnerability scans, web application
vulnerability scans, and database vulnerability scans
What is NMAP? - Correct answer-The most common tool used for network
discovery scanning
What does a network vulnerability scanner do? - Correct answer-Probe a targeted
system or network for the presence of known vulnerabilities.
©COPYRIGHT 2025, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED 3
