Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions &
Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
What is utilitarianism? - ✔-Greatest good for the greatest number of people
how do ethics and welfare differ in situations? - ✔-some things can have good welfare but be unethical
and vice versa
How has animal use changed over time? - ✔-▪ Depends on culture, finance, religion, geography,
resource availability
▪ Early Judeo-Christian interpretations of the bible believed that man had dominion over all of the
natural world, whereas Hinduism reveres cows as a representative of divine and natural beneficence
▪ Ancient romans pitted animals in combat against humans, one another and other species for
entertainment
▪ Recent western culture has seen a shift towards better treatment of animals and a greater respect for
the natural world.
what is the modern day use of animals in research? - ✔-just over 50% mice
15% fish (zebra fish)
14% birds
11% rats
5% other
1% specially protected
what is the broad view on research currently? - ✔-it is needed and improves health and welfare of
other animals going forward
what is the Social Contract theory and what is said about animals? - ✔-1900's
agreement by which the people give up their freedom for an organized society
▪ Animal research is harmful. The public don't like the harm
▪ Animal research is necessary. The public benefit from the outcome
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
, Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
▪ Stop everyone from harming animals because it is unnecessarily harmful if not done for the right
reasons
▪ Permit those who are doing it for the right reasons to do so
▪ Ensure adherence to the law and prevent those from doing further 'research' if they break the
contract.
what is the Cruelty to Animals Act 1876? - ✔-▪ First Legislation to protect animals and control research
in the world, unique for 50 years.
▪ Public opinion was mixed.
▪ Lasted for 110 years until the current A(SP)A 1986
Who is the contract between? - ✔-scientists
general public
animals - representative
what is the modern day contract? - ✔-Almost all harms to animals in the UK are prohibited through the
Animal Welfare Act 2006
▪ This includes things that may, through a harm benefit analysis, be in the animals long term interest
(veterinary actions)
▪ Then special laws empower certain people to carry out animal harms.
what is the concordat of openness? - ✔-1. We will be clear about how and why we use animals in
research
2. We will enhance our communications with the media and the public about our research using animals
3. We will be proactive to provide opportunities for the public to find out about research using animals.
4. We will report on progress annually and share our experiences.
what is the ASPA? - ✔-Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986
grants scientists a temporary legal immunity from the Animal Welfare Act to harm animals.
The immunity remains in place for the duration of the research, so long as the conditions of the ASPA
are not breached.
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions &
Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
What is utilitarianism? - ✔-Greatest good for the greatest number of people
how do ethics and welfare differ in situations? - ✔-some things can have good welfare but be unethical
and vice versa
How has animal use changed over time? - ✔-▪ Depends on culture, finance, religion, geography,
resource availability
▪ Early Judeo-Christian interpretations of the bible believed that man had dominion over all of the
natural world, whereas Hinduism reveres cows as a representative of divine and natural beneficence
▪ Ancient romans pitted animals in combat against humans, one another and other species for
entertainment
▪ Recent western culture has seen a shift towards better treatment of animals and a greater respect for
the natural world.
what is the modern day use of animals in research? - ✔-just over 50% mice
15% fish (zebra fish)
14% birds
11% rats
5% other
1% specially protected
what is the broad view on research currently? - ✔-it is needed and improves health and welfare of
other animals going forward
what is the Social Contract theory and what is said about animals? - ✔-1900's
agreement by which the people give up their freedom for an organized society
▪ Animal research is harmful. The public don't like the harm
▪ Animal research is necessary. The public benefit from the outcome
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
, Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
▪ Stop everyone from harming animals because it is unnecessarily harmful if not done for the right
reasons
▪ Permit those who are doing it for the right reasons to do so
▪ Ensure adherence to the law and prevent those from doing further 'research' if they break the
contract.
what is the Cruelty to Animals Act 1876? - ✔-▪ First Legislation to protect animals and control research
in the world, unique for 50 years.
▪ Public opinion was mixed.
▪ Lasted for 110 years until the current A(SP)A 1986
Who is the contract between? - ✔-scientists
general public
animals - representative
what is the modern day contract? - ✔-Almost all harms to animals in the UK are prohibited through the
Animal Welfare Act 2006
▪ This includes things that may, through a harm benefit analysis, be in the animals long term interest
(veterinary actions)
▪ Then special laws empower certain people to carry out animal harms.
what is the concordat of openness? - ✔-1. We will be clear about how and why we use animals in
research
2. We will enhance our communications with the media and the public about our research using animals
3. We will be proactive to provide opportunities for the public to find out about research using animals.
4. We will report on progress annually and share our experiences.
what is the ASPA? - ✔-Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986
grants scientists a temporary legal immunity from the Animal Welfare Act to harm animals.
The immunity remains in place for the duration of the research, so long as the conditions of the ASPA
are not breached.
Laboratory Animal Welfare and Regulation Exam Questions & Answers Latest Update 100% Solved
