N328 Final Exam – Questions & Accurate Answers
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Terms in this set (192)
The nurse is teaching the C. "Soaking in a bubble bath will reduce the meatal
parents of a preschooler irritation."
information about urinary
tract infection and means
of reducing their
recurrence. Which
statement by the parents
indicates the need for
additional teaching?
A. "I should get her to drink
a lot of water and juices."
B. "I will buy her underwear
a little large."
C. "Soaking in a bubble
bath will reduce the meatal
irritation."
D. "If I notice her starting to
wet the bed again, I will
need to have her checked
for another urinary tract
infection."
,A urinalysis is ordered for a D. Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infections can
child with a throat culture be followed by the complication of acute
positive for group A beta- glomerulonephritis.
hemolytic streptococcus.
The mother asks why this
test is being ordered. The
nurse explains:
A. The urinalysis will
indicate whether an HIV
infection is also present.
B. Urinary tract infections
are common with
streptococcal infections
and need to receive
prompt treatment.
C. Pyelonephritis is a
potential complication of
antibiotic therapy.
D. Group A beta hemolytic
streptococcus infections
can be followed by the
complication of acute
glomerulonephritis.
,The nurse is caring for a C. Subtract the weight of the dry diaper from a wet
toddler who is not toilet diaper and record this amount
trained. The doctor has
ordered intake and output
measurement. The nurse
will most accurately
measure the urine by:
A. Estimating output as
small, moderate, or large
and recording on the
child's chart
B. Weighing each diaper
and recording the amount
of urine output as the
weight of the diaper
C. Subtract the weight of
the dry diaper from a wet
diaper and record this
amount
D. Determine urine output
by the number of diapers
changes in each 24-hour
period
Define the following Truncus Arteriosus
congenital heart defect:
Failure of normal
separation and division of
the embryonic trunk into
the pulmonary artery and
aorta
, Define the following Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
congenital heart defect:
Under development of the
left side of the heart,
consisting of small left
ventricle, mitral atresia, and
atretic aortic arch; the
infant presents with
symptoms of shock and will
require heart
transplantation or the
Norwood surgery
Define the following Tetrology of Fallot
congenital heart defect:
Defect with 4
abnormalities: ventricular
septal defect, pulmonic
stenosis, overriding aorta,
and right ventricular
hypertrophy
Define the following Atrioventricular Canal
congenital heart defect:
Incomplete fusion of the
endocardial cushions,
creating a large central AV
valve, ASD, VSD, and allows
blood to flow between all
four chambers
Define the following Patent Ductus Arteriosus
congenital heart defect:
Has a characteristic
machinery-like murmur and
is a continuation of a fetal
shunt between pulmonary
artery and aorta
Save
Terms in this set (192)
The nurse is teaching the C. "Soaking in a bubble bath will reduce the meatal
parents of a preschooler irritation."
information about urinary
tract infection and means
of reducing their
recurrence. Which
statement by the parents
indicates the need for
additional teaching?
A. "I should get her to drink
a lot of water and juices."
B. "I will buy her underwear
a little large."
C. "Soaking in a bubble
bath will reduce the meatal
irritation."
D. "If I notice her starting to
wet the bed again, I will
need to have her checked
for another urinary tract
infection."
,A urinalysis is ordered for a D. Group A beta hemolytic streptococcus infections can
child with a throat culture be followed by the complication of acute
positive for group A beta- glomerulonephritis.
hemolytic streptococcus.
The mother asks why this
test is being ordered. The
nurse explains:
A. The urinalysis will
indicate whether an HIV
infection is also present.
B. Urinary tract infections
are common with
streptococcal infections
and need to receive
prompt treatment.
C. Pyelonephritis is a
potential complication of
antibiotic therapy.
D. Group A beta hemolytic
streptococcus infections
can be followed by the
complication of acute
glomerulonephritis.
,The nurse is caring for a C. Subtract the weight of the dry diaper from a wet
toddler who is not toilet diaper and record this amount
trained. The doctor has
ordered intake and output
measurement. The nurse
will most accurately
measure the urine by:
A. Estimating output as
small, moderate, or large
and recording on the
child's chart
B. Weighing each diaper
and recording the amount
of urine output as the
weight of the diaper
C. Subtract the weight of
the dry diaper from a wet
diaper and record this
amount
D. Determine urine output
by the number of diapers
changes in each 24-hour
period
Define the following Truncus Arteriosus
congenital heart defect:
Failure of normal
separation and division of
the embryonic trunk into
the pulmonary artery and
aorta
, Define the following Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome
congenital heart defect:
Under development of the
left side of the heart,
consisting of small left
ventricle, mitral atresia, and
atretic aortic arch; the
infant presents with
symptoms of shock and will
require heart
transplantation or the
Norwood surgery
Define the following Tetrology of Fallot
congenital heart defect:
Defect with 4
abnormalities: ventricular
septal defect, pulmonic
stenosis, overriding aorta,
and right ventricular
hypertrophy
Define the following Atrioventricular Canal
congenital heart defect:
Incomplete fusion of the
endocardial cushions,
creating a large central AV
valve, ASD, VSD, and allows
blood to flow between all
four chambers
Define the following Patent Ductus Arteriosus
congenital heart defect:
Has a characteristic
machinery-like murmur and
is a continuation of a fetal
shunt between pulmonary
artery and aorta
