QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS || COMPLETE
STUDY SET
Description: This EMT FISDAP Cardiology Exam file
includes verified and correct answers for 2022/2023.
Covers cardiovascular emergencies, ECG interpretation,
patient assessment, and prehospital care. Perfect for EMT
and paramedic students preparing for FISDAP exams.
Keywords: EMT FISDAP exam cardiology ECG
interpretation paramedic training cardiac emergencies
prehospital care EMT study guide medical emergencies
FISDAP questions exam prep
EMT FISDAP Cardiology Exam: 100 Questions & Answers
1. What is the primary pacemaker of the heart?
A) Atrioventricular (AV) node
B) Bundle of His
C) Purkinje fibers
D) Sinoatrial (SA) node
2. The "lub" sound (S1) of the heart is caused by:
A) Closing of the aortic and pulmonic valves
B) Blood rushing into the ventricles
,C) Closing of the mitral and tricuspid valves
D) Ventricular contraction
3. A patient presents with chest pain, shortness of breath, and nitroglycerin
tablet relief. This history is most consistent with:
A) Unstable Angina
B) Stable Angina
C) Myocardial Infarction
D) Pericarditis
4. Which of the following is a sign of cardiac-related pump failure?
A) Hypertension
B) Bounding radial pulse
C) Jugular Venous Distention (JVD)
D) Pupillary constriction
5. The appropriate initial dose of aspirin for a suspected cardiac event in a
patient with no allergies is:
A) 81 mg
B) 324 mg (4 x 81 mg)
C) 650 mg
D) 1000 mg
6. A patient with a myocardial infarction may experience pain that radiates to
the:
A) Feet
B) Top of the head
C) Jaw or left arm
D) Lower back
7. The purpose of administering nitroglycerin is to:
A) Dissolve the coronary clot
B) Slow the heart rate
C) Dilate coronary arteries and reduce preload
D) Increase cardiac contractility
, 8. A contraindication for nitroglycerin administration is:
A) Blood pressure of 140/90
B) Heart rate of 100
C) Use of medications for erectile dysfunction (e.g., sildenafil)
D) Patient age over 70
9. Which vital sign is MOST critical to check before and after administering
nitroglycerin?
A) Heart Rate
B) Blood Pressure
C) Respiratory Rate
D) Oxygen Saturation
10. The mnemonic "MONA" for acute coronary syndrome stands for:
A) Morphine, Oxygen, Nitro, Aspirin
B) Morphine, Oxygen, Nitroglycerin, Aspirin
C) Morphine, Opiate, Nitro, Adenosine
D) Monitor, Oxygen, Nitro, Aspirin
11. Cardiogenic shock is the result of:
A) Widespread vasodilation
B) A severe allergic reaction
C) The heart's inability to pump effectively
D) A ruptured aorta
12. A key sign of right-sided heart failure is:
A) Pulmonary edema
B) Dependent edema (e.g., in the ankles)
C) Crackles in the lungs
D) Frothy sputum
13. The most common cause of a myocardial infarction is:
A) Coronary artery spasm
B) A blockage of a coronary artery by a thrombus