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Psychological Science – 7th Edition by Elizabeth A. Phelps, Elliot Berkman & Michael S. Gazzaniga | Chapter 2 Test Bank: Research Methods | Verified A+ Study Resource

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Psychological Science – 7th Edition by Elizabeth A. Phelps, Elliot Berkman & Michael S. Gazzaniga | Chapter 2 Test Bank: Research Methods | Verified A+ Study Resource

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This complete and verified test bank for Psychological Science (Seventh Edition) by Elizabeth A. Phelps, Elliot Berkman, and Michael S. Gazzaniga focuses on Chapter 2: Research. It provides a comprehensive collection of multiple-choice questions, true/false items, and detailed answer explanations covering research design, data collection, ethics in psychology, and interpretation of results. Ideal for exam preparation and revision, this updated version ensures full alignment with the latest textbook edition and psychology course standards.

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, Research
a scientific process that involves the careful collection, analysis, and
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interpretation of data am am

Data
Measurements gathered during the research processes am am am am am

Scientific Method am

A systematic and dynamic procedure of observing and measuring
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phenomena, used to achieve the goals of description, prediction, control, and
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explanation; it involves an interaction among research, theories, and am am am am am am am am am

hypotheses.

Theory
a model of interconnected ideas or concepts that explains what is observed
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and makes predictions about future events
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Hypothesis
a specific, testable prediction, narrower than the theory it is based on
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Variable
So thinking in the world that can vary and that a researcher can manipulate
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(change), measure (evaluate), or both. am am am am

Operational Definition am

a definition that qualifies (describes) and quantifies (measures) a variable so
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the variable can be understood objectively
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In the scientific method, what do you call a specific, testable prediction?
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hypothesis

Replication
Repetition of a research study to confirm or contradict the results
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False Positive
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A result that occurs when there is no real effect but a study produces a
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statistically significant result by chance. am am am am

Questionable Research Practices am am

Practices that unintentionally make the research less replicable
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HARKing
"Hypothesizing after the results are known" instead of generating a theory am am am am am am am am am am am

before running and analyzing the results
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Connected book

Michael S. Gazzaniga Psychological Science

Publisher: 2022 ISBN: 9780393884586 Edition: Unknown

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Uploaded on: November 6, 2025
Number of pages: 8
Written in: 2025/2026
Type: Exam (elaborations)
Contains: Questions & answers

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Psychological Science – 7th Edition by Elizabeth A. Phelps, Elliot Berkman & Michael S. Gazzaniga | Chapter 2 Test Bank: Research Methods | Verified A+ Study Resource

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