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psyc 140 Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
Antecedent [ Ans: ] Stimulus that precedes a response
Antecedent stimulus [ Ans: ] An observable stimulus that is
present before the behavior occurs.
Asymptote [ Ans: ] Stable maximum level of responding
Automatic reinforcer [ Ans: ] A consequence that is directly
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produced by the response - it is not provided by someone else -
and that increases the behavior above a no-reinforcer baseline.
Avoidance behavior [ Ans: ] Negatively reinforced operant
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behavior that prevents an aversive stimulus from happening.
Behavior [ Ans: ] Anything an integrated organism does
Behavior analysis [ Ans: ] A natural science that seeks to (1)
accurately predict behavior and (2) identify functional variables
that can be used to positively influence behavior. This science
assumes that (1) behavior is determined by knowable
environmental and biological variables and (2) the scientific
method is a valid way to identify those determinants.
Classical conditioning [ Ans: ] Neutral stimulus elicits a CR after
pairing with a US
Compound stimulus [ Ans: ] Stimulus composed of several
distinguishable elements
Conditioned response (CR) [ Ans: ] Learned response elicited by
the CS
Conditioned stimulus (CS) [ Ans: ] Stimulus that elicits a CR
Confound [ Ans: ] Variables that are influencing behavior within
an experiment, but are not controlled by the researcher.
Consequence [ Ans: ] Contingent stimulus following a response
, 2
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Consequence [ Ans: ] An observable stimulus change that
happens after behavior occurs.
Contingency [ Ans: ] Cause and effect relationship
Correlation [ Ans: ] A positive correlation exists when two
variables have a tendency to happen together.
Cumulative record [ Ans: ] A graphical display of responding as
it unfolds over time.
Dependent variable (DV) [ Ans: ] The objectively measured
target behavior.
Discrimination [ Ans: ] Responding differently to similar stimuli
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Discrimination training [ Ans: ] A procedure in which an operant
response is reinforced in the presence of an SD and extinguished
in the presence of an SΔ.
Discriminative stimulus (SD) [ Ans: ] Antecedent stimulus that
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signals availability of reinforcement
Discriminative stimulus (SD) [ Ans: ] An antecedent stimulus that
can evoke a specific operant response because the individual
has learned that when the stimulus is present, that response will be
reinforced.
Duration [ Ans: ] A dimension of behavior - the interval of time
between the start and the end of the behavior.
Elicits [ Ans: ] When a specific stimulus occasions a specific reflex
response, we say that the stimulus ____ the response.
Environmental events [ Ans: ] All of the things you experience
through your senses (tastes, smells, sights, sounds, tactile
sensations).
Escape behavior [ Ans: ] Negatively reinforced operant behavior
that terminates an aversive stimulus.
Evokes [ Ans: ] When a specific stimulus increases the probability
of a specific ontogenetic response (i.e., a response acquired
during the lifetime of the individual), we say that the stimulus ____
the response.
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
psyc 140 Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
Antecedent [ Ans: ] Stimulus that precedes a response
Antecedent stimulus [ Ans: ] An observable stimulus that is
present before the behavior occurs.
Asymptote [ Ans: ] Stable maximum level of responding
Automatic reinforcer [ Ans: ] A consequence that is directly
© 2025 Assignment Expert
produced by the response - it is not provided by someone else -
and that increases the behavior above a no-reinforcer baseline.
Avoidance behavior [ Ans: ] Negatively reinforced operant
Guru01 - Stuvia
behavior that prevents an aversive stimulus from happening.
Behavior [ Ans: ] Anything an integrated organism does
Behavior analysis [ Ans: ] A natural science that seeks to (1)
accurately predict behavior and (2) identify functional variables
that can be used to positively influence behavior. This science
assumes that (1) behavior is determined by knowable
environmental and biological variables and (2) the scientific
method is a valid way to identify those determinants.
Classical conditioning [ Ans: ] Neutral stimulus elicits a CR after
pairing with a US
Compound stimulus [ Ans: ] Stimulus composed of several
distinguishable elements
Conditioned response (CR) [ Ans: ] Learned response elicited by
the CS
Conditioned stimulus (CS) [ Ans: ] Stimulus that elicits a CR
Confound [ Ans: ] Variables that are influencing behavior within
an experiment, but are not controlled by the researcher.
Consequence [ Ans: ] Contingent stimulus following a response
, 2
For Expert help and assignment solutions, +254707240657
Consequence [ Ans: ] An observable stimulus change that
happens after behavior occurs.
Contingency [ Ans: ] Cause and effect relationship
Correlation [ Ans: ] A positive correlation exists when two
variables have a tendency to happen together.
Cumulative record [ Ans: ] A graphical display of responding as
it unfolds over time.
Dependent variable (DV) [ Ans: ] The objectively measured
target behavior.
Discrimination [ Ans: ] Responding differently to similar stimuli
© 2025 Assignment Expert
Discrimination training [ Ans: ] A procedure in which an operant
response is reinforced in the presence of an SD and extinguished
in the presence of an SΔ.
Discriminative stimulus (SD) [ Ans: ] Antecedent stimulus that
Guru01 - Stuvia
signals availability of reinforcement
Discriminative stimulus (SD) [ Ans: ] An antecedent stimulus that
can evoke a specific operant response because the individual
has learned that when the stimulus is present, that response will be
reinforced.
Duration [ Ans: ] A dimension of behavior - the interval of time
between the start and the end of the behavior.
Elicits [ Ans: ] When a specific stimulus occasions a specific reflex
response, we say that the stimulus ____ the response.
Environmental events [ Ans: ] All of the things you experience
through your senses (tastes, smells, sights, sounds, tactile
sensations).
Escape behavior [ Ans: ] Negatively reinforced operant behavior
that terminates an aversive stimulus.
Evokes [ Ans: ] When a specific stimulus increases the probability
of a specific ontogenetic response (i.e., a response acquired
during the lifetime of the individual), we say that the stimulus ____
the response.
