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gPOSITIONING AND RELATED ANATOMY 10TH EDITION BY
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LAMPIGNANO ghgh
,Chapter 01: Terminology, Positioning, and Imaging Principles
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Lampignano: Bontrager’s Textbook of Radiographic Positioning and Related
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Anatomy, 10TH Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE ghgh
1. What type of tissue binds together and supports the various structures of the body?
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a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscular
d. Nervous
PRECISE ANSWER:-B ghgh REFERENCE: 3 ghgh
2. The smallest level of structural organization in the human body is the
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a. molecular
b. cellular
c. chemical
d. atomic
PRECISE ANSWER:-C ghgh REFERENCE: 3 ghgh
3. What type of tissue covers internal and external surfaces of the body?
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a. Muscular
b. Connective
c. Nervous
d. Epithelial
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh
REFERENCE: g h g h 3
4. How many individual body systems comprise the human body?
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a. 22
b. 13
c. 10
d. 8
PRECISE ANSWER:-C ghgh REFERENCE: 3 ghgh
5. How many separate bones are found in the adult human body?
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a. 181
b. 215
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c. 206
d. 236
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PRECISE ANSWER:-C ghgh REFERENCE: 4 ghgh
6. Which system of the human body is responsible for the elimination of solid waste?
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a. Circulatory
b. Respiratory
c. Urinary
d. Digestive
, PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: g h g h 4
7. Which of the following systems of the human body includes all ductless glands of the body?
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a. Endocrine
b. Integumentary
c. Muscular
d. Glandular
PRECISE ANSWER:-A ghgh REFERENCE: 6 ghgh
8. Which of the following body systems helps to regulate body temperature?
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a. Circulatory
b. Urinary
c. Endocrine
d. Nervous
PRECISE ANSWER:-A ghgh REFERENCE: 7 ghgh
9. Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?
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a. Radius
b. Hip bone ghgh
c. Clavicle
d. Sternum
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: 7 ghgh
10. How many bones are there in the adult axial skeleton?
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a. 206
b. 80
c. 54
d. g 126
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PRECISE ANSWER:-B ghgh
REFERENCE: g h g h 7
11. What is the name of the small oval-shaped bone found in tendons?
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a. Wormian
b. Tendinous
c. Irregular
d. Sesamoid
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: 8 ghgh
12. Which of the following bones is classified as a long bone?
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a. Carpal bone ghgh
b. Scapula
c. Cranium
d. Humerus
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: g h g h 8
13. What is the name of the dense fibrous membrane that covers bone?
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a. Cancellous portion ghgh
, b. Periosteum
c. Diploë
d. Medullary portion ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-B ghgh REFERENCE: 9 ghgh
14. Which of the following bones is classified as a short bone?
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a. Vertebrae
b. Phalanges (toes) ghgh
c. Scapulae
d. Carpal (wrist bones) ghgh ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: 9 ghgh
15. Which of the following is a secondary growth center for endochondral ossification?
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a. Diaphysis
b. Epiphyses
c. Metaphysis
d. Articular cartilage ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-B ghgh REFERENCE: 10 gh gh
16. Which aspect of the long bones is responsible for the production of red blood cells?
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a. Compact bone ghgh
b. Periosteum
c. Medullary cavity ghgh
d. Spongy or cancellous bone ghgh ghgh ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-D ghgh REFERENCE: 10 ghgh
17. Examples of “flat” bones are the: ghgh ghgh ghgh ghgh ghgh
a. calvaria, ribs, scapulae, and sternum. ghgh ghgh ghgh ghgh
b. ribs, sternum, patella, and ilia of pelvis.
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c. sternum, scapulae, ilia of pelvis, and base of cranium.
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d. sternum and ilia of pelvis only. ghgh gh gh ghgh ghgh ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-A ghgh REFERENCE: 9 ghgh
18. What is the primary center for bone growth termed?
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a. Epiphyses
b. Diaphysis
c. Metaphysis
d. Epiphyseal plate ghgh
PRECISE ANSWER:-B ghgh REFERENCE: 10 gh gh
19. Which of the following is NOT a functional classification of joints?
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a. Synarthrosis
b. Amphiarthrosis
c. Cartilaginous
d. Diarthrosis
PRECISE ANSWER:-C ghgh REFERENCE: 11 gh gh