CERTIFIED OPHTHALMIC ASSISTANT (COA) STUDY
GUIDE – JCAHPO EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
WhenOreadingOaddOpowerOonOtheOlensometerOtakeOtheOdifferenceObetweenOtheOtripleOlineOtargetO
distanceOreadingOandOtheO_____.
A.OSingleOlineOdistanceOreading
B.OTripleOlineObifocalOreading
C.OSingleOlineObifocalOreading
D.OZeroOpointO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OTripleOlineObifocalOreading
WhatOisOaOyellowOtopOonOeyeOdropsOfor?
A.OCarbonicOanhydraseOinhibitors
B.OProstaglandinOanalogues
C.OBeta-blockers
D.OCycloplegicsO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OBeta-blockers
*OCanOalsoObeOlightOblue!
*OUsedOtoOtreatOglaucoma;OitOhelpsOtoOdecreaseOtheOproductionOofOaqueousOhumorOandOreduceOI
OP
*OExamples:O
-OTimolol
-OLevobunolol
-OBetaxololO(lightOblueOtop)
TheOpurposeOofOkeratometryOisOtoOmeasure:O-
OCORRECTOANSWERSTheOcurvatureOofOtheOanteriorOcornealOsurface
,AnOeyeOalignmentOdeviationOthatOisOnotOpresentOunlessOfusionOisOdisruptedOisOcalledOa:O
A.OPhoria
B.OTropia
C.OHyperOdeviation
D.OEsoOdeviationO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OPhoria
*OTropiaOandOPhoriasOareOtermsOtoOdescribeOwhenOtheOeyesOareOnotOinOalignmentOwithOeachOothe
r
*OAOtropiaOisOalwaysOpresent,OwhileOphoriasOareOthereO"someOofOtheOtime,"OsuchOasOwhenOtheOpat
ientOisOtiredOorOwhenOfusionOisObrokenO(youOcoverOanOeyeOandOitOstartsOtoOdrift).
TheOendpointOofOtheOMaddoxORodOtestOoccursOwhen:O
A.OTheOredOdotOisOsuperimposedOonOtheOlight
B.OTheOredOlineOgoesOthroughOtheOlight
C.OTheOredOlineOdisappears
D.OTheOredOlineOisOaboveOtheOlightO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OTheOredOlineOgoesOthroughOtheOlight
AOconditionOinOwhichObloodOhasOsettledOinOtheObottomOhalfOofOtheOanteriorOchamberOofOtheOeyeOi
sOcalledOa:O
A.OSubconjunctivalOhemorrhage
B.OPinkOeye
C.OHyphema
D.OGlaucomaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OHyphema
*OAOsubconjunctivalOhemorrhageOwillOonlyOinvolveOtheOwhiteOofOtheOeye,OnotOtheOcenter,OandOwill
OtypicallyOhaveOnoOpainOassociatedOwithOit
*OAOhyphemaOwillOonlyOaffectOtheOcenterOofOtheOeye,ObehindOtheOcornea,OandOwillOusuallyOhaveOp
ainOandOadditionalOsymptomsOassociatedOwithOit
,AnOoutwardOdeviationOofOtheOeye(s)OisOa(n)O____OandOanOinwardOdeviationOofOtheOeye(s)OisOcalledO
a(n)O______.
A.OEsodeviationO/OExodeviation
B.OEsophoriaO/OExophoria
C.OExodeviationO/OEsodeviation
D.OExophoriaO/OEsophoriaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OExodeviationO/OEsodeviation
*OEsotropiaOmeansOthatOoneOeyeOisOdeviatedOinwardOandOisOoftenOcalledOcrossedOeyesO
*OExotropiaOisOwhenOoneOorObothOeyesOlookOoutward,OoftenOcalledOwall-eyedO
*OAOtropiaOisOalwaysOpresent,OwhileOphoriasOareOthereO"someOofOtheOtime".
KineticOperimetryOmeansOthatOtheOlightOstimulusOis:O
A.OMovingOfromOanOareaOofOnon-seeingOtoOanOareaOofOpresumedOseeing
B.OAOstimulusOthatOisOpresentedOtoOtheOpatientObutOnotOmoved
C.OAOsituationOinOwhichOvisualOfieldsOareOperformedOwithoutOeitherOeyeObeingOoccluded
D.OTheOstimulusOisOjiggledOslightlyOsoOtheOpatientOcanOseeOitO-
OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OMovingOfromOanOareaOofOnon-seeingOtoOanOareaOofOpresumedOseeing
*OTheOtwoOmostOcommonlyOusedOtypesOofOperimetryOareOGoldmannOkineticOperimetryOandOthres
holdOstaticOautomatedOperimetry
WhatOisOtheOnameOofOtheOconditionOwhereOaOfibrovascularOgrowthOformsOonOtheOconjunctivaOtoOa
OportionOofOtheOcornea?O
A.OPterygium
B.OPinguecula
C.OExteration
D.OEntropionO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OPterygium
*OAOpingueculaOisOcharacterizedObyOaOyellowishOraisedOgrowthOonOtheOconjunctivaOtypicallyOatOthe
OnasalOorOtemporalOconjunctivaOnearOtheOedgeOofOcornea
, *OPterygiumOisOtheOtriangularOshapeOofOvascularizedOconjunctivalOtissueOonOtheOcorneaOandOitOinv
adesOtheOcorneaO(knownOasOfibrovascularOinvasionOofOtheOcornea)
ForwardOdisplacementOofOtheOeyeOinOit'sObonyOsocketOcausingOtheOeyeOtoObulgeOforwardOisOterme
d:
A.OExophthalmos
B.ONeoplasia
C.OBuphthalmos
D.OExophasiaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OExophthalmos
*OExophthalmosOisOaOnormal-sizedOglobeOthatOisObeingOpushedOforwardObyOaOspace-
occupyingOlesionOinOtheOorbit.
*OBuphthalmosOisOaOnormally-
positionedOglobeOthatOisOenlargedOdueOtoOelevatedOintraocularOpressure,Oi.e.,Oglaucoma
_____OisOtheOdistanceOfromOtheOfrontOsurfaceOofOtheOcorneaOtoOtheObackOsideOofOaOlensOthatOisOmo
untedOinOaOframeOandObeingOwornObyOtheOpatient.
A.OBackOvertex
B.OLensOvertex
C.OVertexOdistance
D.OFrontOvertexO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OVertexOdistance
AOnon-contactOlensOtoOexamineOtheOmaculaOis:O
A.OGoniolens
B.OHrubyOlens
C.OKoeppeOlens
D.OMaddoxOlensO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OHrubyOlens
*OItOisOheldOimmediatelyOinOfrontOofOtheOcorneaOandOformsOaOvirtual,Oerect,OandOminifiedOimageOof
OtheOretina
GUIDE – JCAHPO EXAM QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS RATED A+
WhenOreadingOaddOpowerOonOtheOlensometerOtakeOtheOdifferenceObetweenOtheOtripleOlineOtargetO
distanceOreadingOandOtheO_____.
A.OSingleOlineOdistanceOreading
B.OTripleOlineObifocalOreading
C.OSingleOlineObifocalOreading
D.OZeroOpointO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OTripleOlineObifocalOreading
WhatOisOaOyellowOtopOonOeyeOdropsOfor?
A.OCarbonicOanhydraseOinhibitors
B.OProstaglandinOanalogues
C.OBeta-blockers
D.OCycloplegicsO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OBeta-blockers
*OCanOalsoObeOlightOblue!
*OUsedOtoOtreatOglaucoma;OitOhelpsOtoOdecreaseOtheOproductionOofOaqueousOhumorOandOreduceOI
OP
*OExamples:O
-OTimolol
-OLevobunolol
-OBetaxololO(lightOblueOtop)
TheOpurposeOofOkeratometryOisOtoOmeasure:O-
OCORRECTOANSWERSTheOcurvatureOofOtheOanteriorOcornealOsurface
,AnOeyeOalignmentOdeviationOthatOisOnotOpresentOunlessOfusionOisOdisruptedOisOcalledOa:O
A.OPhoria
B.OTropia
C.OHyperOdeviation
D.OEsoOdeviationO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OPhoria
*OTropiaOandOPhoriasOareOtermsOtoOdescribeOwhenOtheOeyesOareOnotOinOalignmentOwithOeachOothe
r
*OAOtropiaOisOalwaysOpresent,OwhileOphoriasOareOthereO"someOofOtheOtime,"OsuchOasOwhenOtheOpat
ientOisOtiredOorOwhenOfusionOisObrokenO(youOcoverOanOeyeOandOitOstartsOtoOdrift).
TheOendpointOofOtheOMaddoxORodOtestOoccursOwhen:O
A.OTheOredOdotOisOsuperimposedOonOtheOlight
B.OTheOredOlineOgoesOthroughOtheOlight
C.OTheOredOlineOdisappears
D.OTheOredOlineOisOaboveOtheOlightO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OTheOredOlineOgoesOthroughOtheOlight
AOconditionOinOwhichObloodOhasOsettledOinOtheObottomOhalfOofOtheOanteriorOchamberOofOtheOeyeOi
sOcalledOa:O
A.OSubconjunctivalOhemorrhage
B.OPinkOeye
C.OHyphema
D.OGlaucomaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OHyphema
*OAOsubconjunctivalOhemorrhageOwillOonlyOinvolveOtheOwhiteOofOtheOeye,OnotOtheOcenter,OandOwill
OtypicallyOhaveOnoOpainOassociatedOwithOit
*OAOhyphemaOwillOonlyOaffectOtheOcenterOofOtheOeye,ObehindOtheOcornea,OandOwillOusuallyOhaveOp
ainOandOadditionalOsymptomsOassociatedOwithOit
,AnOoutwardOdeviationOofOtheOeye(s)OisOa(n)O____OandOanOinwardOdeviationOofOtheOeye(s)OisOcalledO
a(n)O______.
A.OEsodeviationO/OExodeviation
B.OEsophoriaO/OExophoria
C.OExodeviationO/OEsodeviation
D.OExophoriaO/OEsophoriaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OExodeviationO/OEsodeviation
*OEsotropiaOmeansOthatOoneOeyeOisOdeviatedOinwardOandOisOoftenOcalledOcrossedOeyesO
*OExotropiaOisOwhenOoneOorObothOeyesOlookOoutward,OoftenOcalledOwall-eyedO
*OAOtropiaOisOalwaysOpresent,OwhileOphoriasOareOthereO"someOofOtheOtime".
KineticOperimetryOmeansOthatOtheOlightOstimulusOis:O
A.OMovingOfromOanOareaOofOnon-seeingOtoOanOareaOofOpresumedOseeing
B.OAOstimulusOthatOisOpresentedOtoOtheOpatientObutOnotOmoved
C.OAOsituationOinOwhichOvisualOfieldsOareOperformedOwithoutOeitherOeyeObeingOoccluded
D.OTheOstimulusOisOjiggledOslightlyOsoOtheOpatientOcanOseeOitO-
OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OMovingOfromOanOareaOofOnon-seeingOtoOanOareaOofOpresumedOseeing
*OTheOtwoOmostOcommonlyOusedOtypesOofOperimetryOareOGoldmannOkineticOperimetryOandOthres
holdOstaticOautomatedOperimetry
WhatOisOtheOnameOofOtheOconditionOwhereOaOfibrovascularOgrowthOformsOonOtheOconjunctivaOtoOa
OportionOofOtheOcornea?O
A.OPterygium
B.OPinguecula
C.OExteration
D.OEntropionO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OPterygium
*OAOpingueculaOisOcharacterizedObyOaOyellowishOraisedOgrowthOonOtheOconjunctivaOtypicallyOatOthe
OnasalOorOtemporalOconjunctivaOnearOtheOedgeOofOcornea
, *OPterygiumOisOtheOtriangularOshapeOofOvascularizedOconjunctivalOtissueOonOtheOcorneaOandOitOinv
adesOtheOcorneaO(knownOasOfibrovascularOinvasionOofOtheOcornea)
ForwardOdisplacementOofOtheOeyeOinOit'sObonyOsocketOcausingOtheOeyeOtoObulgeOforwardOisOterme
d:
A.OExophthalmos
B.ONeoplasia
C.OBuphthalmos
D.OExophasiaO-OCORRECTOANSWERSA.OExophthalmos
*OExophthalmosOisOaOnormal-sizedOglobeOthatOisObeingOpushedOforwardObyOaOspace-
occupyingOlesionOinOtheOorbit.
*OBuphthalmosOisOaOnormally-
positionedOglobeOthatOisOenlargedOdueOtoOelevatedOintraocularOpressure,Oi.e.,Oglaucoma
_____OisOtheOdistanceOfromOtheOfrontOsurfaceOofOtheOcorneaOtoOtheObackOsideOofOaOlensOthatOisOmo
untedOinOaOframeOandObeingOwornObyOtheOpatient.
A.OBackOvertex
B.OLensOvertex
C.OVertexOdistance
D.OFrontOvertexO-OCORRECTOANSWERSC.OVertexOdistance
AOnon-contactOlensOtoOexamineOtheOmaculaOis:O
A.OGoniolens
B.OHrubyOlens
C.OKoeppeOlens
D.OMaddoxOlensO-OCORRECTOANSWERSB.OHrubyOlens
*OItOisOheldOimmediatelyOinOfrontOofOtheOcorneaOandOformsOaOvirtual,Oerect,OandOminifiedOimageOof
OtheOretina