PSY 101 StraighterLine FINAL EXAM STUDY
GUIDE 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS <RECENT VERSION>
PSY 101 StraighterLine Final Exam Study Guide (2026)
1. Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the potential for personal
growth and self-actualization?
A) Behavioral
B) Psychodynamic
C) Humanistic
D) Cognitive
Answer: Humanistic psychology, championed by Carl Rogers and Abraham
Maslow, focuses on positive human potential and our innate drive toward growth
and self-fulfillment.
2. Dr. Ebrahim observes parent-child interactions in a public park. This
research method is best described as:
A) A Case Study
B) Naturalistic Observation
C) A Survey
D) An Experiment
Answer: Naturalistic observation involves watching and recording behavior in
naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate or control the situation.
3. A researcher manipulates one variable to see its effect on another, while
controlling for other factors. This is the core of:
A) Correlational Research
B) The Experimental Method
C) Descriptive Statistics
D) A Case Study
Answer: The experimental method is the only research design that allows for
,cause-and-effect conclusions by directly manipulating the independent variable and
controlling extraneous variables.
4. The branch of the nervous system that calms the body after a stress
response is the:
A) Central Nervous System
B) Somatic Nervous System
C) Sympathetic Nervous System
D) Parasympathetic Nervous System
Answer: The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for "rest-and-digest"
functions, conserving energy and returning the body to a calm state.
5. The hippocampus is a brain structure critically involved in:
A) Regulating hunger and thirst
B) Forming new memories
C) Controlling balance and coordination
D) Processing visual information
Answer: The hippocampus plays a vital role in the consolidation of information
from short-term memory to long-term memory.
6. Which of the following is a key neurotransmitter involved in mood, sleep,
and appetite?
A) Dopamine
B) Serotonin
C) Acetylcholine
D) GABA
Answer: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, anxiety, sleep,
appetite, and aggression.
7. The minimum amount of stimulation a person can detect 50% of the time is
called the:
A) Difference Threshold
B) Absolute Threshold
C) Sensory Adaptation
D) Perception
, Answer: The absolute threshold is the smallest level of a stimulus that can be
detected, half the time.
8. The process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive
stimulus energies from our environment is called:
A) Perception
B) Sensation
C) Transduction
D) Bottom-up Processing
Answer: Sensation is the bottom-up process by which our senses receive and relay
external stimuli. Perception is the top-down process of interpreting those
sensations.
9. In Piaget's theory, the stage where a child can think logically about concrete
events is the:
A) Sensorimotor Stage
B) Preoperational Stage
C) Concrete Operational Stage
D) Formal Operational Stage
Answer: The concrete operational stage (ages 7-11) is characterized by the ability
to think logically about concrete objects and events and understand conservation.
10. According to Erikson, the primary psychosocial conflict of adolescence is:
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Industry vs. Inferiority
D) Identity vs. Role Confusion
Answer: Erikson's Identity vs. Role Confusion stage occurs during adolescence
and focuses on developing a sense of self and personal identity.
11. Classical conditioning was most famously studied by:
A) B.F. Skinner
B) John B. Watson
C) Ivan Pavlov
D) Albert Bandura
GUIDE 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS || 100%
GUARANTEED PASS <RECENT VERSION>
PSY 101 StraighterLine Final Exam Study Guide (2026)
1. Which perspective in psychology emphasizes the potential for personal
growth and self-actualization?
A) Behavioral
B) Psychodynamic
C) Humanistic
D) Cognitive
Answer: Humanistic psychology, championed by Carl Rogers and Abraham
Maslow, focuses on positive human potential and our innate drive toward growth
and self-fulfillment.
2. Dr. Ebrahim observes parent-child interactions in a public park. This
research method is best described as:
A) A Case Study
B) Naturalistic Observation
C) A Survey
D) An Experiment
Answer: Naturalistic observation involves watching and recording behavior in
naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate or control the situation.
3. A researcher manipulates one variable to see its effect on another, while
controlling for other factors. This is the core of:
A) Correlational Research
B) The Experimental Method
C) Descriptive Statistics
D) A Case Study
Answer: The experimental method is the only research design that allows for
,cause-and-effect conclusions by directly manipulating the independent variable and
controlling extraneous variables.
4. The branch of the nervous system that calms the body after a stress
response is the:
A) Central Nervous System
B) Somatic Nervous System
C) Sympathetic Nervous System
D) Parasympathetic Nervous System
Answer: The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for "rest-and-digest"
functions, conserving energy and returning the body to a calm state.
5. The hippocampus is a brain structure critically involved in:
A) Regulating hunger and thirst
B) Forming new memories
C) Controlling balance and coordination
D) Processing visual information
Answer: The hippocampus plays a vital role in the consolidation of information
from short-term memory to long-term memory.
6. Which of the following is a key neurotransmitter involved in mood, sleep,
and appetite?
A) Dopamine
B) Serotonin
C) Acetylcholine
D) GABA
Answer: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood, anxiety, sleep,
appetite, and aggression.
7. The minimum amount of stimulation a person can detect 50% of the time is
called the:
A) Difference Threshold
B) Absolute Threshold
C) Sensory Adaptation
D) Perception
, Answer: The absolute threshold is the smallest level of a stimulus that can be
detected, half the time.
8. The process by which our sensory receptors and nervous system receive
stimulus energies from our environment is called:
A) Perception
B) Sensation
C) Transduction
D) Bottom-up Processing
Answer: Sensation is the bottom-up process by which our senses receive and relay
external stimuli. Perception is the top-down process of interpreting those
sensations.
9. In Piaget's theory, the stage where a child can think logically about concrete
events is the:
A) Sensorimotor Stage
B) Preoperational Stage
C) Concrete Operational Stage
D) Formal Operational Stage
Answer: The concrete operational stage (ages 7-11) is characterized by the ability
to think logically about concrete objects and events and understand conservation.
10. According to Erikson, the primary psychosocial conflict of adolescence is:
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Initiative vs. Guilt
C) Industry vs. Inferiority
D) Identity vs. Role Confusion
Answer: Erikson's Identity vs. Role Confusion stage occurs during adolescence
and focuses on developing a sense of self and personal identity.
11. Classical conditioning was most famously studied by:
A) B.F. Skinner
B) John B. Watson
C) Ivan Pavlov
D) Albert Bandura
