NP230 HESI Final Exam Study Guide Questions with
Verified Solutions
Munchausen syndrome by proxy✔✔Caregiver induces illness for attention.
Symptoms of Munchausen syndrome✔✔Child appears ill despite being healthy.
Apnea✔✔Temporary cessation of breathing.
Psychiatric help✔✔Necessary for caregivers with Munchausen syndrome.
Alcohol withdrawal✔✔Symptoms arise when substance use decreases.
Compulsive substance use✔✔Increased intake over intended duration.
Psychological dependence✔✔Feeling unable to function without substance.
Substance-use disorder✔✔Inability to control substance use despite harm.
Withdrawal symptoms✔✔Unpleasant effects from reducing substance intake.
OCD✔✔Obsessions and compulsions causing anxiety.
Obsessions✔✔Persistent, unwanted thoughts causing distress.
,Compulsions✔✔Repetitive actions to alleviate anxiety.
Social interaction encouragement✔✔Promote participation in social activities.
Sexual dysfunction✔✔Abnormal sexual desire affecting relationships.
Sexual response cycle✔✔Phases of sexual activity from desire to resolution.
Hypoactive sexual desire disorder✔✔Low sexual interest and motivation.
Orgasmic disorder✔✔Delay or absence of orgasm in women.
Dyspareunia✔✔Genital pain associated with sexual intercourse.
Vaginismus✔✔Involuntary muscle contractions preventing penetration.
Paranoia communication✔✔Direct questioning to assess thought processes.
Nonverbal behaviors✔✔Observations indicating emotional state.
All or none thinking✔✔Black-and-white reasoning in thought processes.
Magical thinking✔✔Belief that thoughts can influence reality.
PID✔✔Inflammation of a woman's reproductive tract.
, Risk Factors for PID✔✔Under 25, multiple partners, douching, IUD use.
Complications of Untreated PID✔✔Scarring, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain.
Diagnosis of PID✔✔History, pelvic exam, STI cultures, ultrasound.
Scoliosis✔✔Lateral curvature of the spine.
Structural Scoliosis✔✔Involves rotated and malformed vertebrae.
Functional Scoliosis✔✔Caused by posture, trauma, or leg length.
Scoliosis Screening✔✔Regular checks required from fifth grade.
Miscarriage✔✔Loss of pregnancy before 20 weeks.
Risk Factors for Miscarriage✔✔Age, previous loss, substance abuse, infections.
Prolapsed Cord✔✔Umbilical cord slips in front of fetus.
Risk Factors for Prolapsed Cord✔✔Fetal malpresentation, multiple gestation, prematurity.
Treatment for Prolapsed Cord✔✔Immediate cesarean delivery is preferred.
Verified Solutions
Munchausen syndrome by proxy✔✔Caregiver induces illness for attention.
Symptoms of Munchausen syndrome✔✔Child appears ill despite being healthy.
Apnea✔✔Temporary cessation of breathing.
Psychiatric help✔✔Necessary for caregivers with Munchausen syndrome.
Alcohol withdrawal✔✔Symptoms arise when substance use decreases.
Compulsive substance use✔✔Increased intake over intended duration.
Psychological dependence✔✔Feeling unable to function without substance.
Substance-use disorder✔✔Inability to control substance use despite harm.
Withdrawal symptoms✔✔Unpleasant effects from reducing substance intake.
OCD✔✔Obsessions and compulsions causing anxiety.
Obsessions✔✔Persistent, unwanted thoughts causing distress.
,Compulsions✔✔Repetitive actions to alleviate anxiety.
Social interaction encouragement✔✔Promote participation in social activities.
Sexual dysfunction✔✔Abnormal sexual desire affecting relationships.
Sexual response cycle✔✔Phases of sexual activity from desire to resolution.
Hypoactive sexual desire disorder✔✔Low sexual interest and motivation.
Orgasmic disorder✔✔Delay or absence of orgasm in women.
Dyspareunia✔✔Genital pain associated with sexual intercourse.
Vaginismus✔✔Involuntary muscle contractions preventing penetration.
Paranoia communication✔✔Direct questioning to assess thought processes.
Nonverbal behaviors✔✔Observations indicating emotional state.
All or none thinking✔✔Black-and-white reasoning in thought processes.
Magical thinking✔✔Belief that thoughts can influence reality.
PID✔✔Inflammation of a woman's reproductive tract.
, Risk Factors for PID✔✔Under 25, multiple partners, douching, IUD use.
Complications of Untreated PID✔✔Scarring, ectopic pregnancy, chronic pelvic pain.
Diagnosis of PID✔✔History, pelvic exam, STI cultures, ultrasound.
Scoliosis✔✔Lateral curvature of the spine.
Structural Scoliosis✔✔Involves rotated and malformed vertebrae.
Functional Scoliosis✔✔Caused by posture, trauma, or leg length.
Scoliosis Screening✔✔Regular checks required from fifth grade.
Miscarriage✔✔Loss of pregnancy before 20 weeks.
Risk Factors for Miscarriage✔✔Age, previous loss, substance abuse, infections.
Prolapsed Cord✔✔Umbilical cord slips in front of fetus.
Risk Factors for Prolapsed Cord✔✔Fetal malpresentation, multiple gestation, prematurity.
Treatment for Prolapsed Cord✔✔Immediate cesarean delivery is preferred.
