UWSA1 – Questions With Proper Solutions
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Terms in this set (150)
Post-op patient who is central line associated bloodstream infection
started on TPN is at
greatest risk for what?
Common bugs that Coagulase negative staph and staph aureus and
increase risk of central line Candida
associated bloodstream
infection?
After 2 weeks the person Cholestasis
on TPN is at increased risk
for?
serious complication that can result from rapid
What is Refeeding
electrolyte shifts when nutrition is reintroduced to
Syndrome?
malnourished patients
Increased anion gap and increased osmolar gap
Ethylene glycol creates
metabolic acidosis
They drank antifreeze and get
How do you know ethylene 1) Flank pain
glycol poisoning? 2) Hematuria, oliguria
3) Cranial nerve palsies, tetany
1) baseline of 110-160
Nonstress test is reactive if
2) Moderate variability( 6-25/min)
during 20 min interval what
happens?
3) >2 accelerations in 20 min, each peaking>15/min
above baseline& lasting> 15 seconds
Amnioinfusion is done To decrease cord compression during contractions(
when? variable decelerations)
Suppose if the Nonstress Biophysical profile and contraction stress test
Test is not reactive then
what do you do?
,A painless ulcer with a Ecthyma Gangrenosum by Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
black center on a Hodgkin
Lymphoma patient?
Thready pulses over both Cardiac tamponade
radial arteries that
disappear with deep
inspiration. Diagnosis?
can cause retrosternal chest pain that radiates to left
arm and shoulder
What are clinical features of
-Symptoms of weakness, dizziness, and syncope best
Pericarditis?
explained by severely depressed CO
-Pulsus paradoxus
Large decrease in systolic BP on inspiration and is
What is Pulsus paradoxus? demonstrated by loss of palpable radial pulse on
inspiration
Fever, headache, seizures, confusion, stupor
Herpes Encephalitis CF Temporal lobe based seizures, anosmia, gustatory
hallucinations, psychotic behavior
Lumbar puncture during Lymphocytic pleocytosis, elevated protein, elevated
Herpes encephalitis? RBC count and normal glucose
RBC elevation in herpes Hemorrhagic destruction of frontotemporal lobes
enchapalitis reveals?
Interstitial Lung disease is Pulmonary fibrosis that leads to stiffening of lungs and
characterized by> decreased lung compliance
Clinical features of ILD? Progressive dyspnea and nonproductive cough
Mechanism of hypoxemia and dyspnea in patients with
extrinsic restrictive lung disease
Alveolar hypoventilation
occurs in?
(ex: Obesity hypoventilation syndrome, neuromuscular
weakness)
, Examination of 63 year old Pulmonary malignancy with ectopic corticotropin==>
man shows increased Cushing Syndrome
pigmentation on palmar
creases, scattered LE
Ecchymoses.
Neuromuscular
examination shows
symmetric proximal muscle
weakness. He has fatigue,
headaches and easy
bruising and very high BP.
CT reveals 3cm mediastinal
mass. Diagnosis?
What are polypeptide Insulin, glucagon, prolactin, ACTH, parathyroid
hormones? hormone
What are two disorders of Protraction
active labor? Arrest
What happens in Cervical change is slower than expected +/- inadequate
Protraction? contractions
what do you do when there Oxytocin augmentation
is a protraction in labor?
No cervical change for>4 hours with adequate
contractions
What happens in Arrest? OR
No Cervical change for>6 hours with inadequate
contractions
What do you do when Cesarean
there is an arrest in labor?
Save
Terms in this set (150)
Post-op patient who is central line associated bloodstream infection
started on TPN is at
greatest risk for what?
Common bugs that Coagulase negative staph and staph aureus and
increase risk of central line Candida
associated bloodstream
infection?
After 2 weeks the person Cholestasis
on TPN is at increased risk
for?
serious complication that can result from rapid
What is Refeeding
electrolyte shifts when nutrition is reintroduced to
Syndrome?
malnourished patients
Increased anion gap and increased osmolar gap
Ethylene glycol creates
metabolic acidosis
They drank antifreeze and get
How do you know ethylene 1) Flank pain
glycol poisoning? 2) Hematuria, oliguria
3) Cranial nerve palsies, tetany
1) baseline of 110-160
Nonstress test is reactive if
2) Moderate variability( 6-25/min)
during 20 min interval what
happens?
3) >2 accelerations in 20 min, each peaking>15/min
above baseline& lasting> 15 seconds
Amnioinfusion is done To decrease cord compression during contractions(
when? variable decelerations)
Suppose if the Nonstress Biophysical profile and contraction stress test
Test is not reactive then
what do you do?
,A painless ulcer with a Ecthyma Gangrenosum by Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
black center on a Hodgkin
Lymphoma patient?
Thready pulses over both Cardiac tamponade
radial arteries that
disappear with deep
inspiration. Diagnosis?
can cause retrosternal chest pain that radiates to left
arm and shoulder
What are clinical features of
-Symptoms of weakness, dizziness, and syncope best
Pericarditis?
explained by severely depressed CO
-Pulsus paradoxus
Large decrease in systolic BP on inspiration and is
What is Pulsus paradoxus? demonstrated by loss of palpable radial pulse on
inspiration
Fever, headache, seizures, confusion, stupor
Herpes Encephalitis CF Temporal lobe based seizures, anosmia, gustatory
hallucinations, psychotic behavior
Lumbar puncture during Lymphocytic pleocytosis, elevated protein, elevated
Herpes encephalitis? RBC count and normal glucose
RBC elevation in herpes Hemorrhagic destruction of frontotemporal lobes
enchapalitis reveals?
Interstitial Lung disease is Pulmonary fibrosis that leads to stiffening of lungs and
characterized by> decreased lung compliance
Clinical features of ILD? Progressive dyspnea and nonproductive cough
Mechanism of hypoxemia and dyspnea in patients with
extrinsic restrictive lung disease
Alveolar hypoventilation
occurs in?
(ex: Obesity hypoventilation syndrome, neuromuscular
weakness)
, Examination of 63 year old Pulmonary malignancy with ectopic corticotropin==>
man shows increased Cushing Syndrome
pigmentation on palmar
creases, scattered LE
Ecchymoses.
Neuromuscular
examination shows
symmetric proximal muscle
weakness. He has fatigue,
headaches and easy
bruising and very high BP.
CT reveals 3cm mediastinal
mass. Diagnosis?
What are polypeptide Insulin, glucagon, prolactin, ACTH, parathyroid
hormones? hormone
What are two disorders of Protraction
active labor? Arrest
What happens in Cervical change is slower than expected +/- inadequate
Protraction? contractions
what do you do when there Oxytocin augmentation
is a protraction in labor?
No cervical change for>4 hours with adequate
contractions
What happens in Arrest? OR
No Cervical change for>6 hours with inadequate
contractions
What do you do when Cesarean
there is an arrest in labor?